adj · noun · 12 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/pəˈtɹɪʃən/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɪʃən
CMU ARPABET:P AH0 T R IH1 SH AH0 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Of or pertaining to the Roman patres (“fathers”) or senators, or patricians.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Of or pertaining to a person of high birth; noble; not plebeian; aristocratic.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
adj
Meaning 3
Characteristic of or appropriate to a person of high birth; classy.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
adj
Meaning 4
Politically active to help people in lower classes, especially in a patronizing or condescending way.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
adj
Meaning 5
Of or relating to Saint Patrick.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
A member of any of the families constituting the populus Romanus, or body of Roman citizens, before the development of the plebeian order; later, one who, by right of birth or by special privilege conferred, belonged to the senior class of Romans, who, with certain property, had by right a seat in the Roman Senate.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Ancient-Rome
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
noun
Meaning 7
A person of high birth; a nobleman.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
The emperor elevated several loyal families to the status of patricians.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
noun
Meaning 8
One familiar with the works of the Christian Fathers; one versed in patristic lore or life.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
adjective satellite
Meaning 9
belonging to or characteristic of the nobility or aristocracy
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: adult, grownup
History
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle French patricien, from Latin patricius, derived from patrēs cōnscrīptī (“Roman senators”). May also have been derived from Latin patricius + -ian
Across languages
Translations
28 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Catalan:
patrici
— member of Roman aristocracy
Czech:
patricij
— member of Roman aristocracy
Danish:
patricier
— member of Roman aristocracy
Dutch:
patriciër
— member of Roman aristocracy
Esperanto:
patricio
— member of Roman aristocracy
French:
patricien
— member of Roman aristocracy
French:
patrice
— member of Roman aristocracy
German:
Patrizier
— member of Roman aristocracy
Greek:
πατρίκιος
(patríkios)
— member of Roman aristocracy
Hungarian:
patrícius
— member of Roman aristocracy
Irish:
paitríoch
— member of Roman aristocracy
Italian:
patrizio
— member of Roman aristocracy
Polish:
patrycjusz
— member of Roman aristocracy
Polish:
patrycjuszka
— member of Roman aristocracy
Portuguese:
patrício
— member of Roman aristocracy
Russian:
патри́ций
(patrícij)
— member of Roman aristocracy
Spanish:
patricio
— member of Roman aristocracy
Swedish:
patricier
— member of Roman aristocracy
Ukrainian:
патри́цій
(patrýcij)
— member of Roman aristocracy