noun · verb · 11 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/ˈpɛbəl/
[ˈphɛbəl] ~ [ˈphɛbl̩]
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɛbəl
CMU ARPABET:P EH1 B AH0 L
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A small stone, especially one rounded by the action of water.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A particle from 4 to 64 mm in diameter, following the Wentworth scale.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A small droplet of water intentionally sprayed on the ice that cause irregularities on the surface.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
To give (leather) a rough appearance with small rounded prominences.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
10
verb
Meaning 10
To place a pebble at (a vertex of a graph) according to certain rules, in a pebble game.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Topics: graph-theory, mathematics, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
11
noun
Meaning 11
a small smooth rounded rock
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: rock, stone
History
Etymology
From Middle English pibel (also in pibleston), from Old English papolstān (“pebble-stone”), from Old English *papol, *pyppel, *pæbbel of unknown origin + Old English stān. Compare Albanian popël.
Across languages
Translations
144 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
spoelklippie
— stone
Afrikaans:
kiesel
— stone
Albanian:
çakëll
— stone
Albanian:
hakëll
— stone
Arabic:
حَصَاة
(ḥaṣāh)
— stone
Arabic:
حصوة
(ḥaṣwa)
— stone
Arabic:
حصى
(ḥaṣa)
— stone
Arabic:
حَصْوة
(ḥaṣwa)
— stone
Aromanian:
chitritseauã
— stone
Azerbaijani:
çınqıl
— stone
Azerbaijani:
xırda çaydaşı
— stone
Bulgarian:
гладко камъче
(gladko kamǎče)
— stone
Catalan:
còdol
— stone
Catalan:
mac
— stone
Chinese Cantonese:
石仔
(sek6 zai2)
— stone
Chinese Mandarin:
礫石 /砾石
(lìshí)
— stone
Chinese Mandarin:
石子
(shízǐ)
— stone
Chinese Mandarin:
卵石
(luǎnshí)
— stone
Chinese Mandarin:
鵝卵石 /鹅卵石
(éluǎnshí)
— stone
Cornish:
bili
— stone
Cornish:
bilien
— stone
Czech:
oblázek
— stone
Danish:
ral
— stone
Danish:
småsten
— stone
Dutch:
kiezel
— stone
Dutch:
kei
— stone
Dutch:
steen
— stone
Esperanto:
ŝtoneto
— stone
Estonian:
veeris
— stone
Finnish:
pikkukivi
— stone
Franco-Provençal:
calyou
— stone
French:
galet
— stone
French:
caillou
— stone
Galician:
seixo
— stone
Galician:
pelouro
— stone
Galician:
louro
— stone
Galician:
callau
— stone
Galician:
sento
— stone
Galician:
radego
— stone
Galician:
brello
— stone
Galician:
candollo
— stone
Galician:
xógara
— stone
Galician:
salavedro
— stone
Galician:
coio
— stone
Galician:
rebo
— stone
Georgian:
კენჭი
(ḳenč̣i)
— stone
German:
Stein
— stone
German:
Steinchen
— stone
German:
Kiesel
— stone
German:
Kieselstein
— stone
Ancient Greek:
ψῆφος
(psêphos)
— stone
Ancient Greek:
χάλιξ
(khálix)
— stone
Hebrew:
חַלּוּק
(ẖalúq)
— stone
Hindi:
पत्थर
(patthar)
— stone
Hungarian:
kavics
— stone
Icelandic:
steinn
— stone
Ido:
stono
— stone
Ido:
stoneto
— stone
Indonesian:
kerikil
— stone
Irish:
méaróg
— stone
Italian:
ciottolo
— stone
Japanese:
小石
(koishi)
— stone
Kazakh:
жұмыр тас
(jūmyr tas)
— stone
Korean:
자갈
(jagal)
— stone
Central Kurdish:
زیخ
(zîx)
— stone
Northern Kurdish:
zixir
— stone
Latgalian:
ūļs
— stone
Latgalian:
akmisteņš
— stone
Latin:
calculus
— stone
Latin:
lapillus
— stone
Latvian:
olis
— stone
Lithuanian:
akmenukas
— stone
Lithuanian:
žvirgždas
— stone
Lithuanian:
gargždas
— stone
Luxembourgish:
Wak
— stone
Luxembourgish:
Kiselsteen
— stone
Macedonian:
камче
(kamče)
— stone
Brunei Malay:
batu
— stone
Maltese:
ċagħqa
— stone
Classical Nahuatl:
ātōyātetl
— stone
Navajo:
tséʼáwózí
— stone
Norman:
galet
— stone
Norman:
galot
— stone
Norwegian Bokmål:
småstein
— stone
Norwegian Bokmål:
småsten
— stone
Norwegian Nynorsk:
småstein
— stone
Persian:
سنگریزه
(sangrize)
— stone
Persian:
ریگ
(rig)
— stone
Polish:
kamyk
— stone
Polish:
kamyczek
— stone
Portuguese:
seixo
— stone
Portuguese:
pedregulho
— stone
Portuguese:
pedrinha
— stone
Romanian:
pietricică
— stone
Romanian:
pietriș
— stone
Romanian:
prundiș
— stone
Russian:
га́лька
(gálʹka)
— stone
Scottish Gaelic:
dèideag
— stone
Sicilian:
timpa
— stone
Sicilian:
pitruzza
— stone
Sicilian:
pitruzzeḍḍa
— stone
Slovak:
okruhliak
— stone
Southern Altai:
сай
(say)
— stone
Spanish:
canto
— stone
Spanish:
canto pelado
— stone
Spanish:
canto rodado
— stone
Spanish:
guijarro
— stone
Spanish:
peladilla
— stone
Spanish:
callao
— stone
Spanish:
codón
— stone
Spanish:
ripio
— stone
Spanish:
morro
— stone
Spanish:
china
— stone
Spanish:
guija
— stone
Spanish:
aguija
— stone
Spanish:
chino
— stone
Spanish:
chinarro
— stone
Spanish:
rollo
— stone
Swedish:
småsten
— stone
Tagalog:
mikbato
— stone
Tajik:
шағал
(šaġal)
— stone
Tamil:
கூழாங்கல்
(kūḻāṅkal)
— stone
Thai:
กรวด
(grùat)
— stone
Turkish:
çakıl
— stone
Ukrainian:
га́лька
(hálʹka)
— stone
Welsh:
carreg gron
— stone
Woiwurrung:
moomowroong
— stone
Yiddish:
שטיינדל
(shteyndl)
— stone
Yiddish:
שטיינדעלע
(shteyndele)
— stone
Catalan:
mac
— rock fragment between 4 and 64 millimetres in diameter
French:
gravillon
— rock fragment between 4 and 64 millimetres in diameter
Hindi:
कंकड़
(kaṅkaṛ)
— rock fragment between 4 and 64 millimetres in diameter
Macedonian:
чакал
(čakal)
— rock fragment between 4 and 64 millimetres in diameter
Macedonian:
грагор
(gragor)
— rock fragment between 4 and 64 millimetres in diameter
Norwegian:
grus
— rock fragment between 4 and 64 millimetres in diameter
Norwegian:
pukk
— rock fragment between 4 and 64 millimetres in diameter
Polish:
otoczak
— rock fragment between 4 and 64 millimetres in diameter
Portuguese:
seixo
— rock fragment between 4 and 64 millimetres in diameter
Catalan:
empedrar
— To pave with pebbles
Finnish:
päällystää mukulakivillä
— To pave with pebbles