Standard Lemma guide

pectoralis

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

A pair of muscles that lowers the wings of birds in flight

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

either of two large muscles of the chest

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pectoral, pectoral muscle, musculus pectoralis, pecs

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: skeletal muscle, striated muscle

Narrower terms: pectoralis major, musculus pectoralis major, greater pectoral muscle, pectoralis minor, musculus pectoralis minor, smaller pectoral muscle

History

Etymology

From Latin pectoralis, "pertaining to the chest or breast".

Real reading context

pectoralis in complete knowledge articles