Standard Lemma guide

pedant

adj · noun · verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • pĕdʹənt
  • /ˈpɛdənt/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: P EH1 D AH0 N T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Pedantic.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A person who makes an excessive or tedious show of their knowledge, especially regarding rules of vocabulary and grammar.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A person who is overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A teacher or schoolmaster.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To be or act as a pedant.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: humorous, rare

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pedanticize, pedantize

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

a person who pays more attention to formal rules and book learning than they merit

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bookworm, scholastic

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: scholar, scholarly person, bookman, student

Narrower terms: purist

History

Etymology

From Middle French pedant, pedante, from Italian pedante (“a teacher, schoolmaster, pedant”), associated with unrelated Italian pedagogo (“teacher, pedagogue”). Compare French pédant.

Across languages

Translations

52 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: مُتَحَذْلِق (mutaḥaḏliq) — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Bulgarian: педант (pedant) — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Catalan: pedant — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Chinese Mandarin: 夫子 (fūzǐ) — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Chinese Mandarin: 老學究 /老学究 (lǎoxuéjiū) — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Chinese Mandarin: 學究 /学究 (xuéjiū) — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Czech: pedant — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Danish: pedant — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Dutch: wijsneus — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Dutch: weetal — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Esperanto: pedanto — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Estonian: pedant — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Estonian: juuksekarvalõhestaja — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Estonian: tähenärija — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Finnish: saivartelija — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Finnish: viisastelija — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Finnish: pedantti — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • French: pédant — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • French: pédante — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • German: Pedant — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • German: Pedantin — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Greek: σχολαστικός (scholastikós) — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Hebrew: דַּקְדְּקָן (dakd'kán) — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Icelandic: uppfullur af lærdómshroka — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Icelandic: uppfull af lærdómshroka — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Icelandic: smámunasamur maður — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Icelandic: smámunasöm kona — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Ido: pedanto — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Italian: pedante — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Japanese: 衒学者 (gengakusha) — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Korean: 공론가 (gongnon'ga) — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Latvian: pedants — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Lithuanian: pedantas — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Macedonian: педа́нт (pedánt) — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Norwegian Bokmål: pedant — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: pedant — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Polish: pedant — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Polish: pedantka — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Portuguese: pedante — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Russian: педа́нт (pedánt) — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Russian: педа́нтка (pedántka) — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Spanish: pedante — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Swedish: pedant — person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning
  • Arabic: مُتَشَدِّق (mutašaddiq) — person who emphasizes their knowledge through strict adherence to rules of vocabulary and grammar
  • Finnish: viisastelija — person who emphasizes their knowledge through strict adherence to rules of vocabulary and grammar
  • Finnish: saivartelija — person who emphasizes their knowledge through strict adherence to rules of vocabulary and grammar
  • French: pédant — person who emphasizes their knowledge through strict adherence to rules of vocabulary and grammar
  • French: pédante — person who emphasizes their knowledge through strict adherence to rules of vocabulary and grammar
  • Greek: δοκησίσοφος (dokisísofos) — person who emphasizes their knowledge through strict adherence to rules of vocabulary and grammar
  • Italian: cervellone — person who emphasizes their knowledge through strict adherence to rules of vocabulary and grammar
  • Italian: cervellona — person who emphasizes their knowledge through strict adherence to rules of vocabulary and grammar
  • Portuguese: pedante — person who emphasizes their knowledge through strict adherence to rules of vocabulary and grammar