Standard Lemma guide

pediment

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • UK: /ˈpɛd.ɪ.mənt/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɛdɪmənt

1

noun

Meaning 1

A classical architectural element consisting of a triangular section or gable found above the horizontal superstructure (entablature) which lies immediately upon the columns; fronton.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: architecture

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A very gently sloping (0.5°-7°) inclined bedrock surface.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a triangular gable between a horizontal entablature and a sloping roof

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: gable, gable end, gable wall

History

Etymology

From the earlier form peremint, perhaps a dialectal alteration of pyramid, under the influence of -ment.

Across languages

Translations

33 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: фронтон (fronton) — architectural element
  • Catalan: frontó — architectural element
  • Czech: štít — architectural element
  • Dutch: fronton — architectural element
  • Estonian: frontoon — architectural element
  • Finnish: päätykolmio — architectural element
  • Finnish: frontoni — architectural element
  • French: fronton — architectural element
  • German: Giebeldreieck — architectural element
  • German: Giebelfeld — architectural element
  • German: Frontispiz — architectural element
  • German: Bekrönung — architectural element
  • German: Fronton — architectural element
  • German: Frontspieß — architectural element
  • German: Ziergiebel — architectural element
  • German: Giebel — architectural element
  • German: Pedimentfläche — architectural element
  • Greek: αέτωμα (aétoma) — architectural element
  • Ancient Greek: ἀέτωμα (aétōma) — architectural element
  • Icelandic: bjór — architectural element
  • Icelandic: gaflbrík — architectural element
  • Icelandic: gaflhlað — architectural element
  • Ido: frontono — architectural element
  • Italian: frontone — architectural element
  • Latin: fastīgium — architectural element
  • Polish: fronton — architectural element
  • Polish: przyczółek — architectural element
  • Portuguese: frontão — architectural element
  • Russian: фронто́н (frontón) — architectural element
  • Spanish: frontón — architectural element
  • Swedish: fronton — architectural element
  • Turkish: alınlık — architectural element
  • Ottoman Turkish: آلنلق (alınlık) — architectural element