Standard Lemma guide

pelargonium

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /ˌpɛlɑːrˈɡoʊni.əm/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -əʊniəm

1

noun

Meaning 1

Any of various flowering plants of the genus Pelargonium, similar to (and often confused with) true geraniums, but less hardy and often cultivated as annuals for ornamental purposes.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: geranium, storksbill

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

an extract of the rose geranium, Pelargonium sidoides, used as an alternative medicine

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

geraniums native chiefly to South Africa; widely cultivated

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: genus Pelargonium

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: rosid dicot genus

History

Etymology

From translingual Pelargonium, from Ancient Greek πελαργός (pelargós, “stork”).

Across languages

Translations

24 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: мушкато (muškato) — flower of the genus Pelargonium
  • Czech: pelargonie — flower of the genus Pelargonium
  • Czech: pelargónie — flower of the genus Pelargonium
  • Finnish: pelargoni — flower of the genus Pelargonium
  • French: pélargonium — flower of the genus Pelargonium
  • German: Pelargonie — flower of the genus Pelargonium
  • German: Balkongeranie — flower of the genus Pelargonium
  • Greek: πελαργόνι (pelargóni) — flower of the genus Pelargonium
  • Norwegian Bokmål: pelargonia — flower of the genus Pelargonium
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: pelargonia — flower of the genus Pelargonium
  • Polish: pelargonia — flower of the genus Pelargonium
  • Polish: muszkatel — flower of the genus Pelargonium
  • Portuguese: pelargónio — flower of the genus Pelargonium
  • Portuguese: pelargônio — flower of the genus Pelargonium
  • Romanian: pelargonie — flower of the genus Pelargonium
  • Romanian: mușcată — flower of the genus Pelargonium
  • Russian: пеларго́ния (pelargónija) — flower of the genus Pelargonium
  • Serbo-Croatian: muškatla — flower of the genus Pelargonium
  • Serbo-Croatian: мушкатла — flower of the genus Pelargonium
  • Serbo-Croatian: muškatl — flower of the genus Pelargonium
  • Serbo-Croatian: мушкатл (muškatl) — flower of the genus Pelargonium
  • Swedish: pelargonia — flower of the genus Pelargonium
  • Swedish: pelargon — flower of the genus Pelargonium
  • Welsh: mynawyd y bugail — flower of the genus Pelargonium