Standard Lemma guide

pendentive

noun · 1 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

The concave triangular sections of vaulting that provide the transition between a dome and the square base on which it is set and transfer the weight of the dome.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: architecture

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Borrowed from French pendentif.

Across languages

Translations

13 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: petxina — triangular section of vaulting
  • Catalan: copinya — triangular section of vaulting
  • Chinese Mandarin: 帆拱 — triangular section of vaulting
  • French: pendentif — triangular section of vaulting
  • Galician: cuncha — triangular section of vaulting
  • German: Pendentif — triangular section of vaulting
  • German: Eckzwickel — triangular section of vaulting
  • Italian: pennacchio — triangular section of vaulting
  • Korean: 펜덴티브 (pendentibeu) — triangular section of vaulting
  • Polish: pendentyw — triangular section of vaulting
  • Portuguese: pendente — triangular section of vaulting
  • Spanish: pechina — triangular section of vaulting
  • Welsh: crognen — triangular section of vaulting