Standard Lemma guide

pendulous

adj · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈpɛndjʊləs/
  • UK: /ˈpɛndʒʊləs/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: /ˈpɛndʒələs/
  • US: /ˈpɛndjələs/
  • CMU ARPABET: P EH1 N JH AH0 L AH0 S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Hanging from, or as if from, a support.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: suspended

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Indecisive or hesitant

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Having branches etc. that bend downwards; drooping or weeping

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biology, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adjective satellite

Meaning 4

having branches or flower heads that bend downward

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • nodding daffodils
  • the pendulous branches of a weeping willow
  • lilacs with drooping panicles of fragrant flowers

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cernuous, drooping, nodding, weeping

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin pendulus (“pendant”), from pendeō (“to hang”).

Across languages

Translations

10 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: висящ (visjašt) — hanging down
  • Bulgarian: увиснал (uvisnal) — hanging down
  • Finnish: riippuva — hanging down
  • Finnish: roikkuva — hanging down
  • Latin: pendulus — hanging down
  • Māori: hāwere — hanging down
  • Māori: hauwere — hanging down
  • Polish: zwisający — hanging down
  • Polish: wiszący — hanging down
  • Spanish: péndulo — hanging down
Real reading context

pendulous in complete knowledge articles