noun · verb · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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US:/pɚˈfɛk.ʃən/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɛkʃən
CMU ARPABET:P ER0 F EH1 K SH AH0 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
The quality or state of being perfect or complete, so that nothing substandard remains; the highest attainable state or degree of excellence.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
near-perfection
total perfection
aim for perfection
lack perfection
attain perfection
be far off perfection
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A quality, endowment, or acquirement completely excellent; an ideal; faultlessness; especially, the divine attribute of complete excellence.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
The process or act of establishing official recognition for a legal claim, generally in the context of security interests.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: law
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
verb
Meaning 4
To perfect.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: nonstandard, transitive, uncommon
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
the act of making something perfect
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: improvement
6
noun
Meaning 6
an ideal instance; a perfect embodiment of a concept
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: paragon, idol, beau ideal
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: ideal
Narrower terms: gold standard
7
noun
Meaning 7
the state of being without a flaw or defect
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
From Middle English perfeccioun, from Old French perfection, from Latin perfectiō. Equivalent to perfect + -ion. Displaced native Old English fulfremednes.
Across languages
Translations
58 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
كَمَال
(kamāl)
— being perfect
Arabic:
إتقان
(ʔitqān)
— being perfect
Asturian:
perfeición
— being perfect
Azerbaijani:
mükəmməliyyət
— being perfect
Bulgarian:
съвършенство
(sǎvǎršenstvo)
— being perfect
Catalan:
perfecció
— being perfect
Chinese Mandarin:
完美
(wánměi)
— being perfect
Chinese Mandarin:
完善
(wánshàn)
— being perfect
Chinese Mandarin:
完成
(wánchéng)
— being perfect
Czech:
dokonalost
— being perfect
Dutch:
perfectie
— being perfect
Estonian:
täiuslikkus
— being perfect
Finnish:
täydellisyys
— being perfect
French:
perfection
— being perfect
Galician:
perfección
— being perfect
Georgian:
სრულყოფილება
(srulq̇opileba)
— being perfect
Georgian:
იდეალურობა
(idealuroba)
— being perfect
Georgian:
უზადობა
(uzadoba)
— being perfect
Georgian:
უნაკლობა
(unaḳloba)
— being perfect
German:
Vollkommenheit
— being perfect
German:
Perfektion
— being perfect
Gothic:
𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐍄𐍃
(ustauhts)
— being perfect
Greek:
τελειότητα
(teleiótita)
— being perfect
Ancient Greek:
τελειότης
(teleiótēs)
— being perfect
Hebrew:
הִשׁתַלְמוּת
(hishtalmut)
— being perfect
Hindi:
पूर्णता
(pūrṇatā)
— being perfect
Hungarian:
tökéletesség
— being perfect
Hungarian:
tökély
— being perfect
Indonesian:
kesempurnaan
— being perfect
Irish:
foirfeacht
— being perfect
Italian:
perfezione
— being perfect
Japanese:
完全
(kanzen)
— being perfect
Japanese:
完璧
(kampeki)
— being perfect
Japanese:
万全
(banzen)
— being perfect
Korean:
완벽
(wanbyeok)
— being perfect
Korean:
완전
(wanjeon)
— being perfect
Northern Kurdish:
bêkêmasîtî
— being perfect
Latin:
perfectiō
— being perfect
Māori:
paruhitanga
— being perfect
Occitan:
perfeccion
— being perfect
Old English:
fulfremednes
— being perfect
Persian:
کمال
(kamâl)
— being perfect
Polish:
doskonałość
— being perfect
Polish:
perfekcja
— being perfect
Portuguese:
perfeição
— being perfect
Romanian:
perfecțiune
— being perfect
Russian:
соверше́нство
(soveršénstvo)
— being perfect
Serbo-Croatian:
саврше́нство
— being perfect
Serbo-Croatian:
savršénstvo
— being perfect
Spanish:
perfección
— being perfect
Swahili:
ukamilifu
— being perfect
Tagalog:
perpeksiyon
— being perfect
Thai:
ความสมบูรณ์
(kwaam sŏmboon)
— being perfect
Turkish:
mükemmellik
— being perfect
Turkish:
mükemmeliyet
— being perfect
Turkish:
kusursuzluk
— being perfect
Ukrainian:
доскона́лість
(doskonálistʹ)
— being perfect