Standard Lemma guide

perfectionist

adj · noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: /pɚˈfɛk.ʃənɪst/
  • CMU ARPABET: P ER0 F EH1 K SH AH0 N AH0 S T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: P ER0 F EH1 K SH AH0 N IH0 S T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Demanding perfection; being a perfectionist; imposing overly high standards.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • perfectionistic parents
  • For quotations using this term, see Citations:perfectionist.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Inclined or related to perfectionism.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Someone who is unwilling to settle for anything that is not perfect or does not meet extremely high standards.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Someone who thinks that religious or moral perfection can be attained in this life.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

One of the Bible Communists or Free-lovers, a small American sect founded by J. H. Noyes (1811-86), which settled at Oneida in 1848, holding that the gospel if accepted secures freedom from sin.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

a person who is displeased by anything that does not meet very high standards

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: compulsive

History

Etymology

Etymology tree English perfection Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō) Proto-Hellenic *-tās Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs) Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor. Latin -istader. Old French -istebor. Middle English -ist English -ist English perfectionist From perfection + -ist.

Across languages

Translations

67 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: كَمَالِيّ (kamāliyy) — inclined or related to perfectionism
  • Catalan: perfeccionista — inclined or related to perfectionism
  • Czech: perfekcionistický — inclined or related to perfectionism
  • Danish: perfektionistisk — inclined or related to perfectionism
  • Dutch: perfectionistisch — inclined or related to perfectionism
  • Finnish: perfektionistinen — inclined or related to perfectionism
  • French: perfectionniste — inclined or related to perfectionism
  • German: perfektionistisch — inclined or related to perfectionism
  • Hungarian: maximalista — inclined or related to perfectionism
  • Italian: perfezionista — inclined or related to perfectionism
  • Italian: perfezionistico — inclined or related to perfectionism
  • Polish: perfekcjonistyczny — inclined or related to perfectionism
  • Portuguese: perfeccionista — inclined or related to perfectionism
  • Romanian: perfecționist — inclined or related to perfectionism
  • Russian: перфекциони́стский (perfekcionístskij) — inclined or related to perfectionism
  • Serbo-Croatian: перфекционѝстичкӣ — inclined or related to perfectionism
  • Serbo-Croatian: perfekcionìstičkī — inclined or related to perfectionism
  • Spanish: perfeccionista — inclined or related to perfectionism
  • Azerbaijani: mükəmməliyyətçi — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Belarusian: перфекцыяні́ст (pjerfjekcyjaníst) — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Belarusian: перфекцыяні́стка (pjerfjekcyjanístka) — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Catalan: perfeccionista — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Chinese Mandarin: 完美主義者 /完美主义者 (wánměi zhǔyì zhě) — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Czech: perfekcionista — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Czech: perfekcionistka — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Danish: perfektionist — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Dutch: perfectionist — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Dutch: perfectioniste — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Estonian: perfektsionist — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Estonian: täiuslikkuseihaleja — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Finnish: perfektionisti — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • French: perfectionniste — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • German: Perfektionist — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • German: Perfektionistin — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Greek: τελειομανής (teleiomanís) — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Greek: τελειοθήρας (teleiothíras) — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Hungarian: maximalista — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Icelandic: fullkomnunarsinni — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Italian: perfezionista — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Japanese: 完全主義者 (kanzenshugisha) — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Japanese: 完璧主義者 (kanpekishugisha) — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Kannada: ಪರಿಪೂರ್ಣತಾವಾದಿ (paripūrṇatāvādi) — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Kannada: ಪರಿ ಪೂರ್ಣತಾಕಾಂಕ್ಷಿ (pari pūrṇatākāṅkṣi) — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Kannada: ಪರಿಪೂರ್ಣತಾನ್ವೇಷಕ (paripūrṇatānvēṣaka) — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Korean: 완벽주의자 (wanbyeokjuuija) — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Malayalam: പൂർണ്ണതാവാദി (pūṟṇṇatāvādi) — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Norwegian Bokmål: perfeksjonist — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: perfeksjonist — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Polish: perfekcjonista — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Polish: perfekcjonistka — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Portuguese: perfeccionista — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Romanian: perfecționist — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Romanian: perfecționistă — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Russian: перфекциони́ст (perfekcioníst) — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Russian: перфекциони́стка (perfekcionístka) — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Serbo-Croatian: перфекцио̀нист — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Serbo-Croatian: перфекцио̀нистица — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Serbo-Croatian: perfekciònist — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Serbo-Croatian: perfekciònistica — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Slovak: perfekcionista — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Slovak: perfekcionistka — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Spanish: perfeccionista — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Swedish: perfektionist — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Tagalog: perpeksiyonista — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Turkish: mükemmeliyetçi — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Ukrainian: перфекціоні́ст (perfekcioníst) — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect
  • Ukrainian: перфекціоні́стка (perfekcionístka) — person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect