noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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UK:/ˈpɛɹ.ɪ.dəˌtaɪt/
US:/pəˈɹɪd.əˌtaɪt/
US:/ˈpɛɹ.ɪ.doʊˌtaɪt/
1
noun
Meaning 1
A rock consisting of small crystals of olivine, pyroxene and hornblende; the major constituent of the Earth's mantle.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
a dark coarse-grained igneous rock consisting principally of olivine
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: igneous rock
Narrower terms: kimberlite
History
Etymology
Etymology tree English peridot Proto-Indo-European *-tósder. Ancient Greek -της (-tēs)der. Ancient Greek -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs)der. Latin -ītēsbor. French -iteder. English -ite English peridotite From peridot + -ite.
Across languages
Translations
7 source translations are retained for this English entry.