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The rhythmic, wave-like contraction and relaxation of muscles so as to propagate motion, as of food in the digestive tract.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: medicine, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
the process of wavelike muscle contractions of the alimentary tract that moves food along
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: vermiculation
Antonyms: anastalsis
Broader terms: bodily process, body process, bodily function, activity
From Ancient Greek δύναμις περισταλτική (dúnamis peristaltikḗ, “the action of the bowels by which their contents are propelled”), from περιστέλλω (peristéllō, “to wrap around”), from περι- (peri-, “around”) + στέλλω (stéllō, “to make ready, to prepare”).
Across languages
Translations
39 source translations are retained for this English entry.
-
Arabic:
تَمَعُّج
(tamaʕʕuj)
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
Armenian:
գալարակծկանք
(galarakckankʻ)
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
Armenian:
պերիստալտիկա
(peristaltika)
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
Belarusian:
перыстальтыка
(pjerystalʹtyka)
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
Bulgarian:
перисталтика
(peristaltika)
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
Catalan:
peristaltisme
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
Catalan:
peristalsi
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
Chinese Mandarin:
蠕動 /蠕动
(rúdòng)
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
Czech:
peristaltika
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
Czech:
stíbavost
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
Danish:
peristaltik
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
Finnish:
peristalttinen liike
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
Finnish:
peristaltiikka
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
French:
péristaltisme
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
Galician:
peristaltismo
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
German:
Peristaltik
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
Greek:
περισταλτισμός
(peristaltismós)
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
Greek:
περίσταλση
(perístalsi)
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
Greek:
περισταλτικότητα
(peristaltikótita)
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
Hindi:
क्रमाकुंचन
(kramākuñcan)
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
Hungarian:
perisztaltika
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
Hungarian:
gyomor- és bélmozgás
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
Indonesian:
peristaltik
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
Italian:
peristalsi
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
Japanese:
蠕動
(zendou)
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
Māori:
kotēpana
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
Marathi:
आंत्रचलन
(āntraclan)
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
Polish:
perystaltyka
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
Portuguese:
peristaltismo
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
Portuguese:
peristalse
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
Romanian:
peristaltică
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
Romanian:
peristaltism
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
Russian:
периста́льтика
(peristálʹtika)
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
Spanish:
peristalsis
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
Swedish:
peristaltik
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
Tamil:
சுற்றிழுப்பசைவு
(cuṟṟiḻuppacaivu)
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
Turkish:
peristalti
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
Ukrainian:
перистальтика
(perystalʹtyka)
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract
-
Vietnamese:
sự nhu động
— rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract