Standard Lemma guide

perpetuity

noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˌpɜː(ɹ)pɪˈtjuːɪti/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: /ˌpɝpəˈtuːɪti/
  • CMU ARPABET: P ER2 P IH0 T Y UW1 IH0 T IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The quality or state of being perpetual; endless duration; uninterrupted existence.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Something that is perpetual.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A limitation intended to be unalterable and of indefinite duration; a disposition of property which attempts to make it inalienable beyond certain limits fixed or conceived as being fixed by the general law.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

Topics: law

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

An annuity in which the periodic payments begin on a fixed date and continue indefinitely.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

Topics: business, finance

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

the property of being perpetual (seemingly ceaseless)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: sempiternity

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: permanence, permanency

History

Etymology

From Middle English perpetuitee, perpetuite, perpetuyte, from Old French perpetüité, ultimately from Latin perpetuitās.

Across languages

Translations

24 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: خُلْد (ḵuld) — the quality or state of being perpetual
  • Bulgarian: ве́чност (véčnost) — the quality or state of being perpetual
  • Catalan: perpetuïtat — the quality or state of being perpetual
  • Chinese Mandarin: 永世 (yǒngshì) — the quality or state of being perpetual
  • French: perpétuité — the quality or state of being perpetual
  • Georgian: მარადისობა (maradisoba) — the quality or state of being perpetual
  • Hindi: निरंतरता (nirantartā) — the quality or state of being perpetual
  • Ido: perpetueso — the quality or state of being perpetual
  • Irish: síoraíocht — the quality or state of being perpetual
  • Irish: buaine — the quality or state of being perpetual
  • Italian: perennità — the quality or state of being perpetual
  • Italian: perpetuità — the quality or state of being perpetual
  • Japanese: 永世 (eisei) — the quality or state of being perpetual
  • Japanese: 恒久 (kōkyū) — the quality or state of being perpetual
  • Latin: sempiternitās — the quality or state of being perpetual
  • Latin: perpetuitās — the quality or state of being perpetual
  • Malay: keabadian — the quality or state of being perpetual
  • Persian: ابد (abad) — the quality or state of being perpetual
  • Phoenician: 𐤃𐤓 (dr) — the quality or state of being perpetual
  • Portuguese: perpetuidade — the quality or state of being perpetual
  • Spanish: perpetuidad — the quality or state of being perpetual
  • Bulgarian: пожизнена рента (požiznena renta) — an annuity in which the periodic payments begin on a fixed date and continue indefinitely
  • Czech: perpetuita — an annuity in which the periodic payments begin on a fixed date and continue indefinitely
  • Irish: buanbhlianacht — an annuity in which the periodic payments begin on a fixed date and continue indefinitely
Real reading context

perpetuity in complete knowledge articles