Standard Lemma guide

perseverance

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌpɜːsəˈvɪəɹəns/
  • Received-Pronunciation, archaic: /pəˈsɛvəɹəns/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˌpɝsəˈvɪɹəns/
  • General-American, archaic: /pɚˈsɛvəɹəns/
  • rhymes with -ɪəɹəns
  • CMU ARPABET: P ER2 S AH0 V IH1 R AH0 N S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Continuing in a course of action without regard to discouragement, opposition or previous failure.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: nonperseverance, unperseverance

2

noun

Meaning 2

the act of persisting or persevering; continuing or repeating behavior

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • his perseveration continued to the point where it was no longer appropriate

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: persistence, perseveration

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: continuance, continuation

3

noun

Meaning 3

persistent determination

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: doggedness, persistence, persistency, tenacity, tenaciousness, pertinacity

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: determination, purpose

History

Etymology

From Middle English perseveraunce, from Old French perseverance, from Latin persevērantia.

Across languages

Translations

82 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: مُثَابَرَة (muṯābara) — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Azerbaijani: əzmkarlıq — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Azerbaijani: mətanət — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Azerbaijani: qətiyyətlilik — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Belarusian: насто́йлівасць (nastójlivascʹ) — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Belarusian: упа́ртасць (upártascʹ) — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Belarusian: сто́йкасць (stójkascʹ) — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Bulgarian: постоянство (postojanstvo) — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Bulgarian: настойчивост (nastojčivost) — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Catalan: perseverança — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Chinese Mandarin: 恆心 /恒心 (héngxīn) — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Chinese Mandarin: 毅力 (yìlì) — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Czech: vytrvalost — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Czech: úpornost — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Dutch: volharding — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Dutch: vasthoudendheid — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Dutch: doorzettingsvermogen — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Esperanto: persisto — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Finnish: hellittämättömyys — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Finnish: periksiantamattomuus — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Finnish: sinnikkyys — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Finnish: itsepintaisuus — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Finnish: peräänantamattomuus — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Finnish: määrätietoisuus — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Finnish: sitkeys — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • French: persévérance — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Galician: perseveranza — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Georgian: შეუპოვრობა (šeuṗovroba) — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • German: Beharrlichkeit — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • German: Ausdauer — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • German: Durchhaltevermögen — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Greek: επιμονή (epimoní) — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Hindi: दृढ़ता (dŕṛhtā) — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Hungarian: állhatatosság — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Hungarian: kitartás — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Icelandic: þrautseigja — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Icelandic: þolgæði — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Icelandic: harðfylgi — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Irish: buanseasmhacht — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Irish: buanseasamh — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Italian: perseveranza — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Japanese: 忍耐 (nintai) — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Kapampangan: kapibabatan — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Kapampangan: kapipabatan — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Kazakh: қажырлылық (qajyrlylyq) — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Khmer: ភាពខ្ជាប់ខ្ជួន (phiəp khcŏəp khcuən) — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Khmer: ការព្យាយាម (kaa pyiəyiəm) — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Korean: 끈기 (kkeun'gi) — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Korean: 인내 (innae) — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Latin: persevērantia — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Macedonian: упорност (upornost) — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Macedonian: настојчивост (nastojčivost) — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Māori: hiringa — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Māori: hohotatanga — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Māori: manawanui — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Middle English: perseveraunce — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Norwegian Bokmål: utholdenhet — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: tæl — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Persian: پشتکار — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Polish: wytrwałość — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Portuguese: perseverança — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Romanian: perseverență — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Romanian: stăruință — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Russian: упо́рство (upórstvo) — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Russian: насто́йчивость (nastójčivostʹ) — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Russian: сто́йкость (stójkostʹ) — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Russian: уси́дчивость (usídčivostʹ) — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Serbo-Croatian: upornost — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Slovak: vytrvalosť — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Slovak: úpornosť — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Spanish: perseverancia — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Swedish: ihärdighet — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Tamil: ஊக்கம் (ūkkam) — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Tamil: விடாமுயற்சி (viṭāmuyaṟci) — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Telugu: పట్టుదల (paṭṭudala) — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Turkish: azim — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Turkish: tahammül — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Turkish: sabır — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Ukrainian: завзя́ття (zavzjáttja) — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Ukrainian: насті́йність (nastíjnistʹ) — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Ukrainian: насті́йливість (nastíjlyvistʹ) — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
  • Ukrainian: сті́йкість (stíjkistʹ) — persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence
Real reading context

perseverance in complete knowledge articles