Standard Lemma guide

persistence

noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /pəˈsɪst(ə)ns/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪstəns
  • CMU ARPABET: P ER0 S IH1 S T AH0 N S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The property of being persistent.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • You've got to admire her persistence. She's asked him out every day for a month even though she keeps turning him down.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Of data, the property of continuing to exist after the termination of the program.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: computer, computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, science, sciences

Examples

  • Once written to a disk file, the data has persistence: it will still be there tomorrow when we run the next program.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Continuation of the previous day's weather (particularly temperature and precipitation statistics).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: climatology, meteorology, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The number of times an operation can be iteratively applied to a number before it reaches a permanently constant state.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: mathematics, sciences

Examples

  • The persistence of the number 39 under the operation of multiplying the digits of the number is three, because 3x9 = 27, 2x7 = 14, and 1x4 = 4, and no further iterations will change the number again.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

the act of persisting or persevering; continuing or repeating behavior

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • his perseveration continued to the point where it was no longer appropriate

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: perseverance, perseveration

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: continuance, continuation

6

noun

Meaning 6

persistent determination

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: doggedness, perseverance, persistency, tenacity, tenaciousness, pertinacity

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: determination, purpose

7

noun

Meaning 7

the property of a continuous and connected period of time

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: continuity

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: lastingness, durability, enduringness, strength

History

Etymology

From Middle French persistance, from persistant, from Latin persistēns, from persistō. By surface analysis, persist + -ence.

Across languages

Translations

39 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: إِلْحَاح (ʔilḥāḥ) — property of being persistent
  • Bulgarian: постоя́нство (postojánstvo) — property of being persistent
  • Bulgarian: настойчивост (nastojčivost) — property of being persistent
  • Catalan: persistència — property of being persistent
  • Chinese Mandarin: 堅持 /坚持 (jiānchí) — property of being persistent
  • Czech: perzistence — property of being persistent
  • Czech: vytrvalost — property of being persistent
  • Dutch: doorzettingsvermogen — property of being persistent
  • Finnish: sitkeys — property of being persistent
  • French: persistance — property of being persistent
  • German: Ausdauer — property of being persistent
  • German: Bestand — property of being persistent
  • German: Beständigkeit — property of being persistent
  • Ancient Greek: ἐπιμονή (epimonḗ) — property of being persistent
  • Indonesian: kegigihan — property of being persistent
  • Italian: perseveranza — property of being persistent
  • Italian: tenacia — property of being persistent
  • Italian: persistenza — property of being persistent
  • Italian: caparbietà — property of being persistent
  • Italian: costanza — property of being persistent
  • Japanese: 固執 (koshitsu) — property of being persistent
  • Latin: pervicācia — property of being persistent
  • Māori: hohotatanga — property of being persistent
  • Māori: pāuaua — property of being persistent
  • Marathi: चिकाटी (cikāṭī) — property of being persistent
  • Portuguese: persistência — property of being persistent
  • Romanian: persistență — property of being persistent
  • Russian: насто́йчивость (nastójčivostʹ) — property of being persistent
  • Russian: упо́рство (upórstvo) — property of being persistent
  • Serbo-Croatian: упо́рно̄ст — property of being persistent
  • Serbo-Croatian: upórnōst — property of being persistent
  • Sicilian: pirsistenza — property of being persistent
  • Spanish: persistencia — property of being persistent
  • Spanish: perseverancia — property of being persistent
  • Tamil: விடாமுயற்சி (viṭāmuyaṟci) — property of being persistent
  • Telugu: పట్టుదల (paṭṭudala) — property of being persistent
  • Tocharian B: stamalñe — property of being persistent
  • Turkish: devamlılık — property of being persistent
  • Turkish: süreklilik — property of being persistent
Real reading context

persistence in complete knowledge articles