Standard Lemma guide

personality

noun · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /pɜː.səˈnæ.lə.tɪ/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /-i/
  • General-American: /ˌpɜɹ.səˈnæ.lə.ti/
  • General-American: /-lɪ-/
  • General-American: /ˌpɜɹ.səˈnæl.ti/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ælɪti
  • CMU ARPABET: P ER2 S AH0 N AE1 L IH0 T IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Of people, a set of non-physical psychological and social qualities that make one person distinct from another.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • The president has a unique personality.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: selfness

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Of people, charisma; qualities that make a person stand out from the crowd.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • The best contestant shows most personality.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Of inanimate or abstract things, a set of qualities that make something distinctive or interesting.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • His writing has a lot of personality.
  • This functional concrete building lacks personality.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

An assumed role or manner of behavior.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • In his final act, the comedian takes on a child's personality.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A celebrity, especially one with a strong media presence (e.g. an actor, singer or sports player).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • Johnny Carson was a respected television personality.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Something said or written which refers to the person, conduct, etc., of some individual, especially something of a disparaging or offensive nature; personal remarks.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, dated, uncountable

Examples

  • indulgence in personalities

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

That quality of a law which concerns the condition, state, and capacity of persons.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: law

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A set of female breasts; a rack; alternatively, (typically in the plural) an individual breast.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Internet, countable, euphemistic, humorous

Examples

  • Whoa mama! That gal's got a fine... er, "personality".

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: assets, babylons, balloons, baps, badonkers, bangers, bazongas, bazookas, bazoombas, bazooms, bewbs, bobas, booba, boobage, boobs, boobers, boobies, boosies, bosom, breasts, breasticles, breasties, bristols, bubby, bubs, bust, calcium cannons, cans, cantaloupes, casabas, charlies, chebs, chesticles, chest melons, chichis, coconuts, diddy, ding-dongs, dirty pillows, double Ds, dugs, frontage, front bumpers, funbags, gazongas, girls, globes, grapefruits, headlights, honkers, hooters, itty-bittys, jahoobies, jigglies, jubblies, jugs, kazooms, knockers, lady lumps, love pillows, mammaries, mammary glands, mammas, maracas, megaboobs, melons, milkbags, milk jugs, milkers, mommy milkers, money makers, mountain [⇒ thesaurus]s, norks, oppai, paps, pair, personality, puppies, rack, sweater puppies, tatas, teats, tiddies, tits, titters, titties, threepenny bits, top bollocks, torpedos, twin peaks, twins, udders, waps, watermelons, yabos, zoomers

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

the complex of all the attributes--behavioral, temperamental, emotional and mental--that characterize a unique individual

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • their different reactions reflected their very different personalities
  • it is his nature to help others

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: attribute

Narrower terms: identity, personal identity, individuality, personableness, anal personality, anal retentive personality, genital personality, narcissistic personality, obsessive-compulsive personality, oral personality

10

noun

Meaning 10

a person of considerable prominence

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • she is a Hollywood personality

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: celebrity, famous person

History

Etymology

From Middle English personalite, from Middle French [Term?], from Latin persōnālitās. First attested in the late 14th century. By surface analysis, personal + -ity.

Across languages

Translations

149 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: persoonlikheid — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Albanian: personalitet — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Arabic: شَخْصِيَّة (šaḵṣiyya) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Armenian: անհատականություն (anhatakanutʻyun) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Azerbaijani: şəxsiyyət — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Belarusian: асабі́стасць (asabístascʹ) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Belarusian: індывідуа́льнасць (indyviduálʹnascʹ) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Bulgarian: индивидуа́лност (individuálnost) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Bulgarian: ли́чност (líčnost) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Catalan: personalitat — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Chinese Mandarin: 性格 (xìnggé) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Chinese Mandarin: 個性 /个性 (gèxìng) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Cornish: personoleth — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Czech: osobnost — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Danish: personlighed — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Dutch: persoonlijkheid — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Esperanto: personeco — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Estonian: isiksus — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Estonian: personaalsus — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Finnish: luonne — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Finnish: persoonallisuus — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • French: personnalité — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Galician: personalidade — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Georgian: პიროვნება (ṗirovneba) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • German: Persönlichkeit — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Greek: προσωπικότητα (prosopikótita) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Hebrew: אִישִׁיּוּת (ishiyút) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Hindi: व्यक्तित्व (vyaktitva) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Hungarian: egyéniség — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Icelandic: persónuleiki — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Indonesian: kepribadian — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Indonesian: personalitas — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Irish: tréithe pearsanta — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Italian: personalità — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Japanese: 人格 (jinkaku) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Japanese: 性格 (seikaku) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Kapampangan: pangatau — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Kapampangan: pangatawu — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Kazakh: тұлға (tūlğa) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Khmer: ឫកពា (rɨkpiə) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Khmer: ឫក (rɨk) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Korean: 인격 (in'gyeok) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Korean: 성격 (seonggyeok) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Central Kurdish: کەسایەتی (kesayetî) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Northern Kurdish: şexsiyet — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Kyrgyz: кишилик (kişilik) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Kyrgyz: инсандык (insandık) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Kyrgyz: инсан (insan) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Lao: ບຸກຄະລິກກະພາບ (buk kha lik ka phāp) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Latin: indolēs — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Latvian: personība — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Lithuanian: asmenybė — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Macedonian: ли́чност (líčnost) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Māori: tuakiri — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Māori: haukiri — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Māori: ihokiri — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Marathi: व्यक्तिमत्व (vyaktimatva) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Nepali: व्यक्तित्व (vyaktitwa) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Norwegian Bokmål: personlighet — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: personlegdom — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Pashto: شخصيت (šaxsyat) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Dari: شَخْصِیَّت (šaxsiyyat) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Iranian Persian: شَخْصِیَّت (šaxsiyyat) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Polish: osobowość — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Portuguese: personalidade — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Romanian: personalitate — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Russian: ли́чность (líčnostʹ) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Russian: индивидуа́льность (individuálʹnostʹ) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Scottish Gaelic: pearsantachd — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Serbo-Croatian: ли̏чно̄ст — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Serbo-Croatian: lȉčnōst — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Slovak: osobnosť — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Slovene: osébnost — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Spanish: personalidad — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Swedish: personlighet — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Tagalog: pagkatao — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Tajik: шахсият (šaxsiyat) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Tamil: ஆளுமை (āḷumai) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Thai: บุคลิกภาพ (bùk-ká-lík-gà-pâap) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Turkish: kişilik — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Turkish: şahsiyet — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Turkmen: şahsyýet — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Ukrainian: хара́ктер (xarákter) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Ukrainian: особи́стість (osobýstistʹ) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Ukrainian: індивідуа́льність (indyviduálʹnistʹ) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Urdu: شَخْصِیَت (śaxsiyat) — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Uzbek: shaxsiyat — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Vietnamese: tính cách — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Welsh: personoliaeth — set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
  • Chinese Mandarin: 風韻 /风韵 (fēngyùn) — charisma — see also charisma
  • Czech: osobnost — charisma — see also charisma
  • Danish: personlighed — charisma — see also charisma
  • Danish: karisma — charisma — see also charisma
  • Finnish: persoonallisuus — charisma — see also charisma
  • Greek: προσωπικότητα (prosopikótita) — charisma — see also charisma
  • Hungarian: karizma — charisma — see also charisma
  • Macedonian: хари́зма (harízma) — charisma — see also charisma
  • Portuguese: personalidade — charisma — see also charisma
  • Russian: ли́чные ка́чества (líčnyje káčestva) — charisma — see also charisma
  • Russian: хари́зма (xarízma) — charisma — see also charisma
  • Finnish: persoonallisuus — set of qualities that make something distinctive
  • Chinese Mandarin: 性氣 /性气 (xìngqì) — assumed role or manner of behavior
  • Czech: osobnost — assumed role or manner of behavior
  • Danish: skikkelse — assumed role or manner of behavior
  • Finnish: luonne — assumed role or manner of behavior
  • Finnish: persoonallisuus — assumed role or manner of behavior
  • Galician: personalidade — assumed role or manner of behavior
  • Greek: προσωπικότητα (prosopikótita) — assumed role or manner of behavior
  • Hungarian: személyiség — assumed role or manner of behavior
  • Japanese: 性格 (seikaku) — assumed role or manner of behavior
  • Korean: 성격 (seonggyeok) — assumed role or manner of behavior
  • Macedonian: ли́чност (líčnost) — assumed role or manner of behavior
  • Macedonian: ка́рактер (kárakter) — assumed role or manner of behavior
  • Portuguese: personalidade — assumed role or manner of behavior
  • Romanian: personalitate — assumed role or manner of behavior
  • Russian: ли́чность (líčnostʹ) — assumed role or manner of behavior
  • Russian: хара́ктер (xarákter) — assumed role or manner of behavior
  • Scottish Gaelic: pearsantachd — assumed role or manner of behavior
  • Slovene: osébnost — assumed role or manner of behavior
  • Ukrainian: особи́стість (osobýstistʹ) — assumed role or manner of behavior
  • Belarusian: выда́тнасць (vydátnascʹ) — celebrity
  • Belarusian: выда́тнасьць (vydátnasʹcʹ) — celebrity
  • Belarusian: знакамі́тасць (znakamítascʹ) — celebrity
  • Belarusian: знакамі́тасьць (znakamítasʹcʹ) — celebrity
  • Bulgarian: знамени́тост (znamenítost) — celebrity
  • Chinese Mandarin: 名人 (míngrén) — celebrity
  • Czech: osobnost — celebrity
  • Danish: personlighed — celebrity
  • Finnish: persoona — celebrity
  • Galician: persoeiro — celebrity
  • German: Persönlichkeit — celebrity
  • Greek: προσωπικότητα (prosopikótita) — celebrity
  • Hebrew: אִישִׁיּוּת (ishiyút) — celebrity
  • Hindi: विशिष्ट (viśiṣṭ) — celebrity
  • Hungarian: személyiség — celebrity
  • Japanese: 有名人 (yūmeijin) — celebrity
  • Korean: 유명인 (yumyeong'in) — celebrity
  • Norwegian Bokmål: personlighet — celebrity
  • Portuguese: personalidade — celebrity
  • Romanian: personalitate — celebrity
  • Russian: знамени́тость (znamenítostʹ) — celebrity
  • Russian: ли́чность (líčnostʹ) — celebrity
  • Russian: осо́ба (osóba) — celebrity
  • Ukrainian: вида́тність (vydátnistʹ) — celebrity
  • Ukrainian: знамени́тість (znamenýtistʹ) — celebrity
  • Bulgarian: напа́дки (napádki) — something said or written which refers to the person of some individual
  • Finnish: henkilökohtaisuus — something said or written which refers to the person of some individual
  • Finnish: henkilöoikeus — law: quality of law
  • Thai: สภาพบุคคล (sà-pâap-bùk-kon) — law: quality of law
Real reading context

personality in complete knowledge articles