noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/pɚˌsɑ.nə.fəˈkeɪ.ʃən/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -eɪʃən
CMU ARPABET:P ER0 S AA2 N AH0 F AH0 K EY1 SH AH0 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A person, thing, or name typifying a certain quality or idea; an embodiment or exemplification.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable
Examples
Adolf Hitler was the personification of anti-Semitism.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
An artistic representation of an abstract quality as a human.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable
Examples
The Grim Reaper is a personification of death.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
The process of creating such a representation: a literary device or other artistic method in which an inanimate object or an idea is given human qualities.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: uncountable, usually
Examples
You might search in vain if you go looking for personification in his works: his style was very concrete.
The writer used personification to convey her ideas.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
the act of attributing human characteristics to abstract ideas etc.
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: incarnation
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: embodiment
5
noun
Meaning 5
representing an abstract quality or idea as a person or creature
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: prosopopoeia
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: trope, figure of speech, figure, image