Standard Lemma guide

petra

name · noun · 15 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈpɛtɹə/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: P EH1 T R AH0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A female given name from Ancient Greek.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

An ancient city and archaeological site in Jordan.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

An ancient Hellenistic city and former bishopric in Roman Egypt; in full, Petra in Aegypto.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

A medieval fortified town in Lazica, in the modern country of Georgia; modern Tsikhisdziri.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

An ancient lost town in Corinthia in modern Greece.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

name

Meaning 6

An ancient lost town in Elis in modern Greece.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

name

Meaning 7

A modern village and community in Aliartos municipality in Boeotia regional unit, Greece.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

name

Meaning 8

A modern village and former municipality on the island of Lesbos, North Aegean region, Greece.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

name

Meaning 9

A modern former municipality of Pieria regional unit, Central Macedonia region, Greece.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

name

Meaning 10

A modern village in Preveza regional unit, Epirus region, Greece.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

name

Meaning 11

A former village and ghost town in Northern Cyprus, now uninhabited and largely destroyed.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

name

Meaning 12

A modern village in Bâcleș Commune, Mehedinţi County, Romania.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

name

Meaning 13

A modern town and municipality on the island of Mallorca in the Balearic Islands, Spain.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

name

Meaning 14

An unincorporated community in Bracken County, Kentucky, United States.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

noun

Meaning 15

stone, a weight equal to 14 pounds.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

A feminine form of Peter, identical with Late Latin petra (“stone”); came into regular use in the 19th century.

From Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra, “rock”).

From Latin petra (“rock”). Doublet of piedra.

Across languages

Translations

28 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Czech: Petra — female given name
  • Dutch: Petra — female given name
  • Faroese: Petra — female given name
  • German: Petra — female given name
  • Greek: Πετρούλα (Petroúla) — female given name
  • Hungarian: Petra — female given name
  • Macedonian: Петра (Petra) — female given name
  • Marathi: पेट्रा (peṭrā) — female given name
  • Portuguese: Petra — female given name
  • Russian: Пе́тра (Pétra) — female given name
  • Arabic: الْبَتْرَاء (al-batrāʔ) — an ancient city and archaeological site in Jordan
  • Arabic: الْبَتْرَا (al-batrā) — an ancient city and archaeological site in Jordan
  • Arabic: بَتْرَا (batrā) — an ancient city and archaeological site in Jordan
  • Arabic: البترا (al-batrā) — an ancient city and archaeological site in Jordan
  • Arabic: پيترا (petrā) — an ancient city and archaeological site in Jordan
  • Arabic: البَتْرا (al-batra) — an ancient city and archaeological site in Jordan
  • Armenian: Պետրա (Petra) — an ancient city and archaeological site in Jordan
  • Chinese Mandarin: 佩特拉 (Pèitèlā) — an ancient city and archaeological site in Jordan
  • Georgian: პეტრა (ṗeṭra) — an ancient city and archaeological site in Jordan
  • Greek: Πέτρα (Pétra) — an ancient city and archaeological site in Jordan
  • Hungarian: Petra — an ancient city and archaeological site in Jordan
  • Japanese: ペトラ (Petora) — an ancient city and archaeological site in Jordan
  • Korean: 페트라 (Peteura) — an ancient city and archaeological site in Jordan
  • Lithuanian: Petra — an ancient city and archaeological site in Jordan
  • Marathi: पेट्रा (peṭrā) — an ancient city and archaeological site in Jordan
  • Persian: پترا (petrâ) — an ancient city and archaeological site in Jordan
  • Russian: Пе́тра (Pétra) — an ancient city and archaeological site in Jordan
  • Turkish: Petra — an ancient city and archaeological site in Jordan
Real reading context

petra in complete knowledge articles