Standard Lemma guide

petulance

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈpɛtjʊləns/
  • /ˈpɛt͡ʃələns/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: P EH1 CH AH0 L AH0 N S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Rudeness, insolence.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An insolent remark or act.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Childish impatience or sulkiness; testiness.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: caprice, capriciousness, moodiness, tetchiness

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

an irritable petulant feeling

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: irritability, crossness, fretfulness, fussiness, peevishness, choler

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: ill humor, ill humour, distemper

Narrower terms: testiness, touchiness, tetchiness, pet

History

Etymology

From Middle French pétulance, and its source, Latin petulantia.

Across languages

Translations

9 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: сприхавост (sprihavost) — childish impatience or sulkiness
  • Bulgarian: раздразнителност (razdraznitelnost) — childish impatience or sulkiness
  • German: Gereiztheit — childish impatience or sulkiness
  • German: Launenhaftigkeit — childish impatience or sulkiness
  • German: Launigkeit — childish impatience or sulkiness
  • German: Kapriziertheit — childish impatience or sulkiness
  • Italian: petulanza — childish impatience or sulkiness
  • Latin: petulantia — childish impatience or sulkiness
  • Portuguese: petulância — childish impatience or sulkiness