Standard Lemma guide

peyote

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /peɪˈjoʊti/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: P IH0 Y AO1 T IY2 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A small, spineless cactus (Lophophora williamsii) found from southwest United States to central Mexico that produces buttonlike tubercles that can be chewed for their psychedelic effect, primarily from the drug mescaline.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A mescal button produced by the plant.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

the hallucinatory alkaloid that is the active agent in mescal buttons

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: mescaline

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: hallucinogen, hallucinogenic drug, psychedelic drug, psychodelic drug

4

noun

Meaning 4

a small spineless globe-shaped cactus; source of mescal buttons

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: mescal, mezcal, Lophophora williamsii

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cactus

History

Etymology

From Spanish peyote, from Classical Nahuatl peyotl.

Across languages

Translations

23 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 佩奧特掌 /佩奥特掌 (pèi'àotèzhǎng) — cactus
  • Chinese Mandarin: 烏羽玉 /乌羽玉 (wūyǔyù) — cactus
  • Chinese Mandarin: 皮約特仙人掌 /皮约特仙人掌 (píyuētè xiānrénzhǎng) — cactus
  • Chinese Mandarin: 仙人球膏 (xiānrénqiúgāo) — cactus
  • Esperanto: pejotlo — cactus
  • Estonian: peioote-uimakaktus — cactus
  • Finnish: myrkkykaktus — cactus
  • Finnish: meskaliinikaktus — cactus
  • French: peyotl — cactus
  • Huichol: hikuri — cactus
  • Japanese: ペヨーテ (peyōte) — cactus
  • Classical Nahuatl: peyotl — cactus
  • Navajo: azeeʼ deiʼaałí — cactus
  • Polish: pejotl — cactus
  • Portuguese: peiote — cactus
  • Portuguese: mescal — cactus
  • Russian: пейот (pejot) — cactus
  • Spanish: peyote — cactus
  • Spanish: wokowi — cactus
  • Swedish: peyote — cactus
  • Swedish: meskalinkaktus — cactus
  • Ukrainian: пейот (pejot) — cactus
  • Ukrainian: пейотль (pejotlʹ) — cactus
Real reading context

peyote in complete knowledge articles