Phrase guide

phase space

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Given a (dynamical) system, any topological space such that every point in the space's underlying set uniquely represents a state of the system and every possible state is represented by some point;

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Qualifier: dynamical system theory

Topics: mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics, sciences

Examples

  • For mechanical systems, the phase space usually consists of all possible values of position and momentum variables.
  • 2006, Matthew Charles Cargo, Phase Space Approaches to Higher Order WKB Approximations, University of California, Berkeley, page 8, Their energies are those of the level sets p2/2+V(x)=E that enclose an area of 2π hbar (n+1/2) in the classical phase space. Despite embracing a configuration space point of view, these methods have produced a phase space result.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Given a (dynamical) system, any topological space such that every point in the space's underlying set uniquely represents a state of the system and every possible state is represented by some point; (less formally) the underlying set of such a topological space.

the underlying set of such a topological space.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Qualifier: dynamical system theory; less formally

Topics: mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

(physics) an ideal space in which the coordinate dimensions represent the variables that are required to describe a system or substance

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a multidimensional phase space

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: space, infinite

Narrower terms: dynamical system

History

Etymology

The concept was developed in the late 19th century by Ludwig Boltzmann, Henri Poincaré and Josiah Willard Gibbs.

Across languages

Translations

23 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: espai de fases — topological space of states of a system
  • Catalan: espai fàsic — topological space of states of a system
  • Chinese Mandarin: 相空間 /相空间 (xiàngkōngjiān) — topological space of states of a system
  • Czech: fázový prostor — topological space of states of a system
  • Danish: faserum — topological space of states of a system
  • Dutch: faseruimte — topological space of states of a system
  • Finnish: faasiavaruus — topological space of states of a system
  • French: espace des phases — topological space of states of a system
  • German: Phasenraum — topological space of states of a system
  • Indonesian: ruang fase — topological space of states of a system
  • Italian: spazio delle fasi — topological space of states of a system
  • Japanese: 位相空間 (isō kūkan) — topological space of states of a system
  • Korean: 위상공간 (wisanggonggan) — topological space of states of a system
  • Polish: przestrzeń fazowa — topological space of states of a system
  • Portuguese: espaço de fases — topological space of states of a system
  • Portuguese: espaço de fase — topological space of states of a system
  • Portuguese: espaço fásico — topological space of states of a system
  • Romanian: spațiu de fază — topological space of states of a system
  • Russian: фа́зовое простра́нство (fázovoje prostránstvo) — topological space of states of a system
  • Spanish: espacio fásico — topological space of states of a system
  • Spanish: espacio de fases — topological space of states of a system
  • Swedish: fasrum — topological space of states of a system
  • Ukrainian: фа́зовий про́стір (fázovyj próstir) — topological space of states of a system