Standard Lemma guide

philander

noun · verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /fɪˈlændə/
  • General-American: /fɪˈlændəɹ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: F AH0 L AE1 N D ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A lover.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A South American opossum, bare-tailed woolly opossum, of species Caluromys philander (syn. Didelphis philander).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A greater bilby, an Australian marsupial of species Macrotis lagotis (syn. Perameles lagotis).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To woo women; to play the male flirt.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

talk or behave amorously, without serious intentions

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The guys always try to chat up the new secretaries
  • My husband never flirts with other women

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: chat up, flirt, dally, butterfly, coquet, coquette, romance, mash

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: talk, speak

Narrower terms: wanton, vamp

6

verb

Meaning 6

have amorous affairs; of men

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • He has been womanizing for years

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: womanize, womanise

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: interact

History

Etymology

As a verb, first seen in the 1824 play Philandering: Or, The Rose Queen, by Samuel Beazley. From the given name Philander, used for love interest or suitor stock characters in several 18th century stories and poems, from Ancient Greek Φίλανδρος (Phílandros), name of the mythological son of the nymph Acacallis and the god Apollo. Semantically disconnected from the adjective φίλανδρος (phílandros, “loving one’s husband; excessively attracted to males, slutty, boy crazy”).

Across languages

Translations

10 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: philanderinvillapussirotta — Caluromys philander
  • Finnish: venezuelanvillaopossumi — Caluromys philander
  • Finnish: isopussikaniini — Macrotis lagotis
  • Finnish: isokorvapusseli — Macrotis lagotis
  • Swedish: större kaninpunggrävling — Macrotis lagotis
  • Bulgarian: флиртувам (flirtuvam) — To make love to women; to play the male flirt
  • Estonian: liiderdama — To make love to women; to play the male flirt
  • Hebrew: הִתְפַּרְפֵּר (hitparpér) — To make love to women; to play the male flirt
  • Portuguese: flirtar — To make love to women; to play the male flirt
  • Russian: флиртовать (flirtovatʹ) — To make love to women; to play the male flirt