Standard Lemma guide

philological

adj · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

adj

Meaning 1

Of or pertaining to the history of literature and words.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Pertaining to historical linguistics.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adjective

Meaning 3

of or relating to or dealing with philology

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Etymology tree English philology Proto-Indo-European *-ikos Proto-Italic *-ikos Latin -icuslbor. Old French -iquebor. Middle English -ic Proto-Indo-European *h2el-der.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālisbor. Old French -albor. ▲ Latin -ālis Old French -elbor. ▲ Latin -ālisbor. Middle English -al Middle English -ical English -ical English philological From philology + -ical.

Across languages

Translations

27 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: բանասիրական (banasirakan) — philological
  • Asturian: filolóxicu — philological
  • Belarusian: філалагі́чны (filalahíčny) — philological
  • Catalan: filològic — philological
  • Danish: filologisk — philological
  • Dutch: filologisch — philological
  • Finnish: filologinen — philological
  • French: philologique — philological
  • Galician: filolóxico — philological
  • German: philologisch — philological
  • Hungarian: filológiai — philological
  • Italian: filologico — philological
  • Latvian: filoloģisks — philological
  • Norwegian Bokmål: filologisk — philological
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: filologisk — philological
  • Occitan: filologic — philological
  • Polish: filologiczny — philological
  • Portuguese: filológico — philological
  • Portuguese: filologista — philological
  • Romanian: filologic — philological
  • Russian: филологи́ческий (filologíčeskij) — philological
  • Serbo-Croatian: filòloškī — philological
  • Spanish: filológico — philological
  • Swedish: filologisk — philological
  • Tagalog: palawikain — philological
  • Ukrainian: філологі́чний (filolohíčnyj) — philological
  • Yiddish: פֿילאָלאָגיש (filologish) — philological
Real reading context

philological in complete knowledge articles