Standard Lemma guide

phone

noun · verb · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈfəʊ̯n/
  • UK: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Canada, General-American: /ˈfoʊ̯n/
  • Canada, General-American: /ˈfɔʊ̯n/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australian: /ˈfəʉn/
  • Australian: /ˈfɐ̝ʉn/
  • Scotland: /ˈfon/
  • Wales: /ˈfoːn/ without the toe–tow merger
  • rhymes with -əʊn
  • CMU ARPABET: F OW1 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A device for transmitting conversations and other sounds in real time across distances, now often a small portable unit also capable of running software etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Daragh's on the phone at the moment. He'll call you when he's finished.
  • My phone ran out of battery.
  • There's an old-fashioned phone in the doctor's waiting room - it doesn't work anymore, of course.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A person's telephone number (as a means of contact); digits.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: colloquial

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A speech segment that possesses distinct physical or perceptual properties, considered as a physical event without regard to its place in the phonology of a language.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonetics, phonology, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To call (someone) using a telephone.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ambitransitive

Examples

  • Phone me as soon as you land at the airport.
  • Her father told her to phone him to pick her up in case it started raining heavily.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: call, phone up, ring, telephone

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

electro-acoustic transducer for converting electric signals into sounds; it is held over or inserted into the ear

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • it was not the typing but the earphones that she disliked

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: earphone, earpiece, headphone

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: electro-acoustic transducer

Narrower terms: earplug, telephone receiver, receiver

6

noun

Meaning 6

electronic equipment that converts sound into electrical signals that can be transmitted over distances and then converts received signals back into sounds

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • I talked to him on the telephone

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: telephone, telephone set

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: electronic equipment

Narrower terms: desk phone, dial telephone, dial phone, extension, telephone extension, extension phone, handset, French telephone, pay-phone, pay-station, radiotelephone, radiophone, wireless telephone, speakerphone

7

noun

Meaning 7

(phonetics) an individual sound unit of speech without concern as to whether or not it is a phoneme of some language

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: speech sound, sound

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: language unit, linguistic unit

Narrower terms: phoneme, vowel, vowel sound, semivowel, glide, consonant, orinasal phone, orinasal, sonant, voiced sound

8

verb

Meaning 8

get or try to get into communication (with someone) by telephone

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • I tried to call you all night
  • Take two aspirin and call me in the morning

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: call, telephone, call up, ring

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: telecommunicate

Narrower terms: cell phone, call in

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kwelh1-der. Ancient Greek τῆλε (têle)lbor. French télé- Proto-Indo-European *bheh2-der. Proto-Hellenic *phōnā́ Ancient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ)der. French -phone French téléphonebor. English telephone English phone Clipping of telephone; first attested in 1884.

From Ancient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ, “sound”).

Across languages

Translations

158 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: звук (zvuk) — speech segment
  • Catalan: fon — speech segment
  • Chinese Mandarin: 語音 /语音 (yǔyīn) — speech segment
  • Czech: hláska — speech segment
  • Czech: fón — speech segment
  • Danish: sproglyd — speech segment
  • Estonian: häälik — speech segment
  • Estonian: foon — speech segment
  • Finnish: äänne — speech segment
  • Finnish: fooni — speech segment
  • French: phone — speech segment
  • German: Phon — speech segment
  • Hungarian: fón — speech segment
  • Hungarian: hangszegmentum — speech segment
  • Indonesian: fon — speech segment
  • Irish: foghar — speech segment
  • Italian: fono — speech segment
  • Japanese: 音価 (onka) — speech segment
  • Japanese: 単音 (tan'on) — speech segment
  • Persian: دورگویال — speech segment
  • Persian: آوا (âvâ) — speech segment
  • Polish: głoska — speech segment
  • Portuguese: fone — speech segment
  • Russian: фо́на (fóna) — speech segment
  • Russian: фоне́ма (fonéma) — speech segment
  • Scottish Gaelic: foghar — speech segment
  • Sicilian: fonu — speech segment
  • Slovak: hláska — speech segment
  • Spanish: fono — speech segment
  • Swedish: fon — speech segment
  • Urdu: صوت (saut) — speech segment
  • Afrikaans: telefoneer — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Albanian: telefonoj — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Arabic: تَلْفَنَ (talfana) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܸܠ (ḳuṭamālil) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܡܲܚܒܸܪ (māḳbir) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Armenian: զանգել (zangel) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Azerbaijani: zəng etmək — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Azerbaijani: zəng vurmaq — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Basque: telefonatu — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Basque: telefonoz deitu — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Belarusian: звані́ць (zvanícʹ) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Belarusian: пазвані́ць (pazvanícʹ) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Belarusian: тэлефанава́ць (teljefanavácʹ) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Belarusian: патэлефанава́ць (pateljefanavácʹ) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Bengali: ফোন করা (phōn kora) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Bulgarian: телефони́рам (telefoníram) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Bulgarian: оба́ждам се (obáždam se) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Bulgarian: оба́дя се (obádja se) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Burmese: ဖုန်းဆက် (hpun:hcak) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Catalan: telefonar — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Catalan: trucar — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Chamorro: dengua' — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Chinese Mandarin: 打電話 /打电话 (dǎ diànhuà) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Czech: telefonovat — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Czech: zatelefonovat — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Czech: volat — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Czech: zavolat — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Danish: ringe — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Dutch: telefoneren — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Dutch: opbellen — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Esperanto: telefoni — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Estonian: helistama — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Faroese: ringja — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Finnish: soittaa (puhelimella) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • French: téléphoner — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • French: appeler — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • French: phoner — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • German: anrufen — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • German: telefonieren — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Greek: τηλεφωνώ (tilefonó) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Greek: παίρνω τηλέφωνο (paírno tiléfono) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Greek: παίρνω (paírno) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Greek: καλώ (kaló) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Hebrew: צילצל \ צִלְצֵל (tsiltsél) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Hindi: फ़ोन करना (fon karnā) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Hungarian: telefonál — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Icelandic: hringja — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Ido: telefonar — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Indonesian: telepon — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Interlingua: telephonar — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Italian: telefonare — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Japanese: 電話をかける (denwa o kakeru) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Japanese: 電話する (denwa suru) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Khmer: ទូរសព្ទ (tuurĕəʼsap) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Korean: 전화를 걸다 (jeonhwareul geolda) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Korean: 전화하다 (jeonhwahada) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Lao: ໂທລະສັບ (thō la sap) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Latvian: telefonēt — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Latvian: zvanīt — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Latvian: piezvanīt — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Lithuanian: skambinti — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Luganda: essimu — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Luxembourgish: telefonéieren — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Luxembourgish: uruffen — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Macedonian: телефони́ра (telefoníra) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Macedonian: ѕвони (dzvoni) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Macedonian: заѕвони (zadzvoni) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Dari: تیلفون کردن (têlifôn kardan) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Dari: تیلفون زدن (têlifôn zadan) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Dari: زنگ زدن (zang zadan) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Iranian Persian: دورواژیدن (durvâžidan) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Iranian Persian: تلفن کردن (telefon kardan) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Iranian Persian: تلفن زدن (telefon zadan) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Iranian Persian: زنگ زدن (zang zadan) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Polish: dzwonić — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Polish: zadzwonić — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Polish: telefonować — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Polish: zatelefonować — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Portuguese: telefonar para — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Portuguese: chamar — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Portuguese: ligar para — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Romanian: a telefona — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Russian: звони́ть (zvonítʹ) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Russian: позвони́ть (pozvonítʹ) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Russian: телефони́ровать (telefonírovatʹ) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Sanskrit: दूरवाणी (dūravāṇī) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Sanskrit: दूरवाणीं करोति (dūravāṇīṃ karoti) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Scottish Gaelic: fòn — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Serbo-Croatian: телефони́рати — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Serbo-Croatian: telefonírati — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Sindhi: ڏُور وائڻُ (Ddoor Vaainn) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Slovak: telefonovať — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Slovak: zatelefonovať — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Slovak: volať — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Slovak: zavolať — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Slovene: telefonirati — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Spanish: telefonear — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Spanish: llamar por teléfono — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Spanish: timbrar — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Swedish: ringa — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Swedish: telefonera — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Tagalog: tumawag — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Tagalog: tawagan — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Tagalog: tumelepono — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Tajik: телефон кардан (telefon kardan) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Tamil: ஃபோன் பண்ணு (fōṉ paṇṇu) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Thai: โทร (too) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Thai: โทรศัพท์ (too-rá-sàp) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Tibetan: ཁ་དཔར་གཏོང་བ (kha dpar gtong ba) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Turkish: aramak — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Turkish: telefon etmek — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Turkish: telefonlamak — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Ukrainian: дзвони́ти (dzvonýty) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Ukrainian: подзвони́ти (podzvonýty) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Ukrainian: телефонува́ти (telefonuváty) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Ukrainian: зателефонува́ти (zatelefonuváty) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Urdu: فون کرنا (fon karnā) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Urdu: ملانا (milānā) — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Uzbek: telefon qilmoq — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Uzbek: qoʻngʻiroq qilmoq — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Vietnamese: gọi điện thoại — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Vietnamese: gọi điện — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Vietnamese: kêu điện thoại — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Vietnamese: điện thoại — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Vietnamese: điện — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Welsh: ffonio — to call (someone) on the telephone
  • Yiddish: טעלעפֿאָנירן (telefonirn) — to call (someone) on the telephone
Real reading context

phone in complete knowledge articles