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Any of several enzymes that hydrolyze phosphate esters, and are important in the metabolism of carbohydrates, nucleotides and phospholipids, and in the formation of bone.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: biochemistry, biology, chemistry, microbiology, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
any of a group of enzymes that act as a catalyst in the hydrolysis of organic phosphates
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: enzyme
Etymology tree English phosphate Proto-Indo-European *dwóh1 Proto-Indo-European *dwísder. Ancient Greek διά (diá) Ancient Greek δῐᾰ- (dĭă-) Proto-Indo-European *steh2- Proto-Indo-European *stísteh2ti Proto-Hellenic *hístāmi Ancient Greek ῐ̔́στημῐ (hĭ́stēmĭ) Ancient Greek δῐῐ̈́στημῐ (dĭĭ̈́stēmĭ) Ancient Greek δῐᾰ́στᾰσῐς (dĭắstăsĭs) English diastase English -ase English phosphatase From phosphate + -ase.
Across languages
Translations
10 source translations are retained for this English entry.
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Chinese Mandarin:
磷酸酶
(lín suān méi)
— an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate esters
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Czech:
fosfatáza
— an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate esters
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Finnish:
fosfataasi
— an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate esters
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French:
phosphatase
— an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate esters
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German:
Phosphatase
— an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate esters
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Italian:
fosfatasi
— an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate esters
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Portuguese:
fosfatase
— an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate esters
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Spanish:
fosfatasa
— an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate esters
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Swedish:
fosfatas
— an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate esters
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Vietnamese:
photphataza
— an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate esters