noun · 1 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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1
noun
Meaning 1
Any nuclear reaction, especially a nuclear fission, initiated by absorption of high-energy electromagnetic radiation such as a gamma ray.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Qualifier: nuclear physics
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bheh2- Proto-Indo-European *bhéh2os Proto-Hellenic *pháwos Ancient Greek φᾰ́ος (phắos) Ancient Greek φῶς (phôs) Ancient Greek φωτο- (phōto-)der. English photo- English disintegration English photodisintegration From photo- + disintegration.
Across languages
Translations
4 source translations are retained for this English entry.
French:
photodésintégration
— physics: any nuclear reaction initiated by absorption of high-energy electromagnetic radiation
Irish:
fóta-dhíscaoileadh
— physics: any nuclear reaction initiated by absorption of high-energy electromagnetic radiation
Italian:
fotodisintegrazione
— physics: any nuclear reaction initiated by absorption of high-energy electromagnetic radiation
Spanish:
fotodesintegración
— physics: any nuclear reaction initiated by absorption of high-energy electromagnetic radiation