adj · noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/ˈ(f)θɪzɪk/
/ˈtɪzɪk/
rhymes with -ɪzɪk
1
adj
Meaning 1
Of or relating to phthisis or tuberculosis; tubercular; consumptive.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A wasting illness of the lungs, such as asthma or tuberculosis; consumption; phthisis.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
Any wasting disease.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Qualifier: formerly
Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
A person suffering from phthisis.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
Any wasting or shrinking of another body part such as, for example, the eye (phthisis bulbi).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
From Middle English tisike, from Anglo-Norman, from Latin phthisicus (“suffering from tuberculosis”), from Ancient Greek φθισικός (phthisikós, “consumptive”), from φθίσις (phthísis, “tuberculosis, consumption”).
Across languages
Translations
17 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
туберкулозен
(tuberkulozen)
— of or relating to phthisis
Catalan:
tísic
— of or relating to phthisis
Chinese Mandarin:
肺結核 /肺结核
(fèijiéhé)
— of or relating to phthisis
Chinese Mandarin:
肺癆 /肺痨
(fèiláo)
— of or relating to phthisis
French:
phtisique
— of or relating to phthisis
German:
phthisisch
— of or relating to phthisis
German:
schwindsüchtig
— of or relating to phthisis
Greek:
φθισικός
(fthisikós)
— of or relating to phthisis
Italian:
tisico
— of or relating to phthisis
Italian:
etico
— of or relating to phthisis
Slovak:
suchotinársky
— of or relating to phthisis