Standard Lemma guide

physique

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -iːk
  • CMU ARPABET: F AH0 Z IY1 K Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The natural constitution, or physical structure, of a person.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Her large frame and muscular physique stands out among most other students.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: body, frame, build

Antonyms: psyche

2

noun

Meaning 2

The trained muscular structure of a person's body.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: bodybuilding, hobbies, lifestyle, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

constitution of the human body

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: build, body-build, habitus

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: bodily property

Narrower terms: lankiness, dumpiness, squattiness, body type, somatotype

4

noun

Meaning 4

alternative names for the body of a human being

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Leonardo studied the human body
  • he has a strong physique
  • the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: human body, physical body, material body, soma, build, figure, anatomy, shape, bod, chassis, frame, form, flesh

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: body, organic structure, physical structure

Narrower terms: person, juvenile body, adult body, male body, female body

History

Etymology

From French physique.

Across languages

Translations

18 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: телосложение (telosloženie) — physical structure of a person
  • Catalan: físic — physical structure of a person
  • Chinese Mandarin: 體質 /体质 (tǐzhì) — physical structure of a person
  • Finnish: fysiikka — physical structure of a person
  • Finnish: ruumiinrakenne — physical structure of a person
  • Galician: físico — physical structure of a person
  • German: Körperbau — physical structure of a person
  • German: Statur — physical structure of a person
  • Italian: fisico — physical structure of a person
  • Italian: corporatura — physical structure of a person
  • Māori: hanga tinana — physical structure of a person
  • Norwegian Bokmål: fysikk — physical structure of a person
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: fysikk — physical structure of a person
  • Portuguese: físico — physical structure of a person
  • Russian: компле́кция (komplékcija) — physical structure of a person
  • Spanish: físico — physical structure of a person
  • Ottoman Turkish: جثه (cüsse) — physical structure of a person
  • Vietnamese: thể chất — physical structure of a person
Real reading context

physique in complete knowledge articles