adj · noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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CMU ARPABET:P IH2 K AH0 R EH1 S K
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Of or pertaining to adventurers or rogues.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: roguish
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Characteristic of a genre of Spanish satiric novel dealing with the adventures of a roguish hero.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: literature, media, publishing
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A picaresque novel.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: literature, media, publishing
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
adjective satellite
Meaning 4
involving clever rogues or adventurers especially as in a type of fiction
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
picaresque novels
waifs of the picaresque tradition
a picaresque hero
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
From picaro (“adventurer, rogue”) + -esque (suffix meaning ‘in the style or manner of’ forming adjectives), modelled after Spanish picaresco (“in the style or manner of a picaro; picaresque”), from pícaro (“rogue”) + -esco (suffix forming adjectives indicating a relation). Compare French picaresque (attested later than the English word), Italian picaresco, Portuguese picaresco.
Across languages
Translations
54 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Catalan:
picaresc
— of or pertaining to rogues
Catalan:
picaresca
— of or pertaining to rogues
French:
picaresque
— of or pertaining to rogues
Georgian:
ავანტიურული
(avanṭiuruli)
— of or pertaining to rogues
German:
pikaresk
— of or pertaining to rogues
German:
pikarisch
— of or pertaining to rogues
German:
spitzbübisch
— of or pertaining to rogues
Italian:
picaresco
— of or pertaining to rogues
Italian:
picaresca
— of or pertaining to rogues
Polish:
awanturniczy
— of or pertaining to rogues
Polish:
łotrzykowski
— of or pertaining to rogues
Portuguese:
picaresco
— of or pertaining to rogues
Portuguese:
picaresca
— of or pertaining to rogues
Russian:
плутовско́й
(plutovskój)
— of or pertaining to rogues
Spanish:
picaresco
— of or pertaining to rogues
Bulgarian:
приключенски
(priključenski)
— characteristic of a genre of Spanish satiric novel dealing with the adventures of a roguish hero
Catalan:
picaresc
— characteristic of a genre of Spanish satiric novel dealing with the adventures of a roguish hero
Serbo-Croatian:
pikareskni
— characteristic of a genre of Spanish satiric novel dealing with the adventures of a roguish hero