Standard Lemma guide

pingo

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈpɪŋɡəʊ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈpɪŋɡoʊ/
  • rhymes with -ɪŋɡəʊ

1

noun

Meaning 1

A conical mound of earth with an ice core caused by permafrost uplift, particularly if lasting more than a year.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: geography, geology, geomorphology, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hydrolaccolith

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A flexible pole supported on one shoulder, with a load suspended from each end.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Sri-Lanka, dated

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: carrying pole, milkmaid's yoke, shoulder pole

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A measure of weight equivalent to that which can be carried using a pingo, perhaps about 55 pounds (25 kilograms) (see the 2013 quotation).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Sri-Lanka, dated

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: picul

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Greenlandic pingu or Inuktitut pingu (“hummock, small hill”).

Apparently from Sinhalese [Term?] (?), but the word has not yet been identified.

Across languages

Translations

20 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: հիդրոլակոլիթ (hidrolakolitʻ) — conical mound of earth with an ice core
  • Chinese: 小丘 (xiǎoqiū) — conical mound of earth with an ice core
  • Czech: pingo — conical mound of earth with an ice core
  • Esperanto: pingo — conical mound of earth with an ice core
  • Estonian: külmakühm — conical mound of earth with an ice core
  • Finnish: pingo — conical mound of earth with an ice core
  • French: pingo — conical mound of earth with an ice core
  • German: Pingo — conical mound of earth with an ice core
  • Hindi: पिंगो (piṅgo) — conical mound of earth with an ice core
  • Hungarian: pingó — conical mound of earth with an ice core
  • Kazakh: гидролакколиттер (gidrolakkolitter) — conical mound of earth with an ice core
  • Korean: 핑고 (pinggo) — conical mound of earth with an ice core
  • Lithuanian: pingas — conical mound of earth with an ice core
  • Lithuanian: bulgunjachas — conical mound of earth with an ice core
  • Lithuanian: hidrolakolitas — conical mound of earth with an ice core
  • Polish: pingo — conical mound of earth with an ice core
  • Russian: бугры пучения (bugry pučenija) — conical mound of earth with an ice core
  • Ukrainian: гідролаколі́ти (hidrolakolíty) — conical mound of earth with an ice core
  • Yakut: булгунньах (bulgunňaq) — conical mound of earth with an ice core
  • Polish: pingo — measure of weight