Standard Lemma guide

pirate

adj · noun · verb · 18 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈpaɪɹət/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈpaɪ̯ɹɪt/
  • General-American: /ˈpaɪɹət/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • South-Asia: /paiɾeːʈ/
  • CMU ARPABET: P AY1 R AH0 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Illegally imitated or reproduced, said of a trademarked product or copyrighted work, or of the counterfeit itself.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A criminal who plunders at sea; commonly attacking merchant vessels, though often pillaging port towns.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • You should be cautious due to the Somali pirates.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: buccaneer, corsair, sea-robber

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

An armed ship or vessel that sails for the purpose of plundering other vessels.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

One who breaks intellectual property laws by reproducing protected works without permission.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bootlegger

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A bird which practises kleptoparasitism.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biology, natural-sciences, ornithology

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A kind of marble in children's games.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

someone connected with any of a number of sports teams known as the Pirates, as a fan, player, coach etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

someone connected with any of a number of sports teams known as the Pirates, as a fan, player, coach etc.

someone connected with Bristol Rovers Football Club, as a fan, player, coach etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: ball-games, games, hobbies, lifestyle, soccer, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To appropriate by piracy; to plunder at sea.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • They pirated the tanker and sailed to a port where they could sell the ship and cargo.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To create and/or sell an unauthorized copy of.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: copyright, intellectual-property, law

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To knowingly obtain an unauthorized copy of.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: copyright, intellectual-property, law

Examples

  • Not willing to pay full price for the computer game, Heidi pirated a copy.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To engage in piracy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • He pirated in the Atlantic for years before becoming a privateer for the Queen.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

To entice an employee to switch from a competing company to one's own.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Philippines, intransitive, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

a ship that is manned by pirates

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pirate ship

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: ship

Narrower terms: corsair

15

noun

Meaning 15

someone who robs at sea or plunders the land from the sea without having a commission from any sovereign nation

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: buccaneer, sea robber, sea rover

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: plunderer, pillager, looter, spoiler, despoiler, raider, freebooter

Narrower terms: corsair, Barbary pirate, sea king, Laffite, Lafitte, Jean Laffite, Jean Lafitte, Morgan, Henry Morgan, Sir Henry Morgan, Roberts, Bartholomew Roberts, Teach, Edward Teach, Thatch, Edward Thatch, Blackbeard

16

noun

Meaning 16

someone who uses another person's words or ideas as if they were his own

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: plagiarist, plagiarizer, plagiariser, literary pirate

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: thief, stealer

17

verb

Meaning 17

take arbitrarily or by force

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The Cubans commandeered the plane and flew it to Miami

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: commandeer, hijack, highjack

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: seize

Narrower terms: skyjack, carjack

18

verb

Meaning 18

copy illegally; of published material

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: steal

History

Etymology

From Middle English pirate, pirat, pyrat, from Old French pirate, from Latin pīrāta (“pirate”), from Ancient Greek πειρατής (peiratḗs), from πεῖρα (peîra, “trial, attempt, plot”). Displaced native Old English wīċing, which was the word for both "pirate" and "viking".

Across languages

Translations

237 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Dutch: gepirateerd — illegal imitated or reproduced
  • Finnish: piraatti — illegal imitated or reproduced
  • French: piraté — illegal imitated or reproduced
  • Greek: πειρατικός (peiratikós) — illegal imitated or reproduced
  • Hungarian: kalóz — illegal imitated or reproduced
  • Icelandic: sjóræningi — illegal imitated or reproduced
  • Malay: cetak rompak — illegal imitated or reproduced
  • Norwegian: piratkopiert — illegal imitated or reproduced
  • Polish: piracki — illegal imitated or reproduced
  • Portuguese: pirateado — illegal imitated or reproduced
  • Russian: пира́тский (pirátskij) — illegal imitated or reproduced
  • Turkish: korsan — illegal imitated or reproduced
  • Afrikaans: seerower — one who plunders at sea
  • Albanian: pirat — one who plunders at sea
  • Arabic: قُرْصَان (qurṣān) — one who plunders at sea
  • Armenian: ծովահեն (covahen) — one who plunders at sea
  • Asturian: pirata — one who plunders at sea
  • Azerbaijani: pirat — one who plunders at sea
  • Belarusian: піра́т (pirát) — one who plunders at sea
  • Bengali: জলদস্যু (joldosśu) — one who plunders at sea
  • Breton: morlaer — one who plunders at sea
  • Bulgarian: пира́т (pirát) — one who plunders at sea
  • Burmese: ပင်လယ်ဓားပြ (panglaidha:pra.) — one who plunders at sea
  • Catalan: pirata — one who plunders at sea
  • Chinese Cantonese: 海盜 /海盗 (hoi2 dou6) — one who plunders at sea
  • Chinese Mandarin: 海盜 /海盗 (hǎidào) — one who plunders at sea
  • Chinese Mandarin: 海賊 /海贼 (hǎizéi) — one who plunders at sea
  • Cornish: morlader — one who plunders at sea
  • Cornish: morladres — one who plunders at sea
  • Czech: pirát — one who plunders at sea
  • Danish: sørøver — one who plunders at sea
  • Danish: pirat — one who plunders at sea
  • Dutch: piraat — one who plunders at sea
  • Dutch: zeerover — one who plunders at sea
  • Dutch: kaper — one who plunders at sea
  • Dutch: vrijbuiter — one who plunders at sea
  • Dutch: boekanier — one who plunders at sea
  • Esperanto: pirato — one who plunders at sea
  • Esperanto: marrabisto — one who plunders at sea
  • Estonian: piraat — one who plunders at sea
  • Estonian: mereröövel — one who plunders at sea
  • Faroese: sjórænari — one who plunders at sea
  • Finnish: merirosvo — one who plunders at sea
  • French: pirate — one who plunders at sea
  • French: corsaire — one who plunders at sea
  • French: boucanier (buccaneer) — one who plunders at sea
  • French: flibustier — one who plunders at sea
  • Galician: pirata — one who plunders at sea
  • Georgian: მეკობრე (meḳobre) — one who plunders at sea
  • German: Pirat — one who plunders at sea
  • German: Seeräuber — one who plunders at sea
  • German: Korsar — one who plunders at sea
  • Greek: πειρατής (peiratís) — one who plunders at sea
  • Greek: πειρατίνα (peiratína) — one who plunders at sea
  • Ancient Greek: πειρατής (peiratḗs) — one who plunders at sea
  • Gujarati: ચાંચિયો (cā̃ciyo) — one who plunders at sea
  • Hebrew: שׁוֹדֵד יָם (shodéd yam) — one who plunders at sea
  • Hebrew: בּוּקָנִיר (bukanir) — one who plunders at sea
  • Hindi: जलदस्यु (jaldasyu) — one who plunders at sea
  • Hindi: समुद्री डाकू (samudrī ḍākū) — one who plunders at sea
  • Hindi: समुद्री लुटेरा (samudrī luṭerā) — one who plunders at sea
  • Hindi: जहाज़ी डाकू (jahāzī ḍākū) — one who plunders at sea
  • Hindi: जलडाकू (jalḍākū) — one who plunders at sea
  • Hungarian: kalóz — one who plunders at sea
  • Icelandic: sjóræningi — one who plunders at sea
  • Ido: pirato — one who plunders at sea
  • Indonesian: bajak laut — one who plunders at sea
  • Irish: píoráid — one who plunders at sea
  • Irish: foghlaí mara — one who plunders at sea
  • Italian: pirata — one who plunders at sea
  • Italian: corsaro — one who plunders at sea
  • Italian: bucaniere — one who plunders at sea
  • Japanese: 海賊 (kaizoku) — one who plunders at sea
  • Kannada: ಕಡಲುಗಳ್ಳ (kaḍalugaḷḷa) — one who plunders at sea
  • Kannada: ಸಮುದ್ರಚೋರ (samudracōra) — one who plunders at sea
  • Kannada: ಕೃತಿ ಚೋರ (kṛti cōra) — one who plunders at sea
  • Kannada: ಸ್ವಾಮ್ಯ ಚೋರ (svāmya cōra) — one who plunders at sea
  • Kazakh: қарақшы (qaraqşy) — one who plunders at sea
  • Kazakh: пират (pirat) — one who plunders at sea
  • Khmer: ចោរ (cao) — one who plunders at sea
  • Korean: 해적 (haejeok) — one who plunders at sea
  • Kyrgyz: пират (pirat) — one who plunders at sea
  • Kyrgyz: каракчы (karakcı) — one who plunders at sea
  • Lao: ໂຈນສລັດ (chōn sa lat) — one who plunders at sea
  • Lao: ສະຫລັດ (sa lat) — one who plunders at sea
  • Lao: ສລັດ (sa lat) — one who plunders at sea
  • Latin: pirata — one who plunders at sea
  • Latvian: pirāts — one who plunders at sea
  • Lithuanian: piratas — one who plunders at sea
  • Lithuanian: jūrinas — one who plunders at sea
  • Macedonian: пират (pirat) — one who plunders at sea
  • Macedonian: гусар (gusar) — one who plunders at sea
  • Malay: lanun — one who plunders at sea
  • Maltese: pirata — one who plunders at sea
  • Māori: kaipāhua tai — one who plunders at sea
  • Māori: kaitiora — one who plunders at sea
  • Norman: pirate — one who plunders at sea
  • Norwegian: pirat — one who plunders at sea
  • Norwegian Bokmål: sjørøver — one who plunders at sea
  • Norwegian Bokmål: pirat — one who plunders at sea
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: sjørøvar — one who plunders at sea
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: pirat — one who plunders at sea
  • Occitan: pirata — one who plunders at sea
  • Old English: wīċing — one who plunders at sea
  • Persian: دزد دریایی (dozd-e daryâyi) — one who plunders at sea
  • Polish: pirat — one who plunders at sea
  • Polish: korsarz — one who plunders at sea
  • Polish: bukanier — one who plunders at sea
  • Portuguese: corsário — one who plunders at sea
  • Portuguese: pirata — one who plunders at sea
  • Portuguese: bucaneiro — one who plunders at sea
  • Romanian: pirat — one who plunders at sea
  • Russian: пира́т (pirát) — one who plunders at sea
  • Russian: пира́тка (pirátka) — one who plunders at sea
  • Russian: корса́р (korsár) — one who plunders at sea
  • Russian: флибустье́р (flibustʹjér) — one who plunders at sea
  • Scottish Gaelic: spùinneadair — one who plunders at sea
  • Serbo-Croatian: пират — one who plunders at sea
  • Serbo-Croatian: гусар — one who plunders at sea
  • Serbo-Croatian: pirat — one who plunders at sea
  • Serbo-Croatian: gusar — one who plunders at sea
  • Sicilian: pirata — one who plunders at sea
  • Slovak: pirát — one who plunders at sea
  • Slovene: gusar — one who plunders at sea
  • Slovene: pirat — one who plunders at sea
  • Somali: burcad badeed — one who plunders at sea
  • Spanish: pirata — one who plunders at sea
  • Spanish: bucanero — one who plunders at sea
  • Swahili: haramia — one who plunders at sea
  • Swedish: sjörövare — one who plunders at sea
  • Swedish: pirat — one who plunders at sea
  • Swedish: buckanjär — one who plunders at sea
  • Tagalog: tulisang-dagat — one who plunders at sea
  • Tagalog: pirata — one who plunders at sea
  • Tagalog: lintawanin — one who plunders at sea
  • Tajik: роҳзани дарёӣ (rohzan-i daryoyi) — one who plunders at sea
  • Tajik: роҳзани баҳрӣ (rohzan-i bahri) — one who plunders at sea
  • Tajik: ғоратгар (ġoratgar) — one who plunders at sea
  • Tajik: дузд (duzd) — one who plunders at sea
  • Tajik: карақчи (karaqč-i) — one who plunders at sea
  • Tamil: கடற்கொள்ளையன் (kaṭaṟkoḷḷaiyaṉ) — one who plunders at sea
  • Tamil: கடற்கொள்ளைக்காரன் (kaṭaṟkoḷḷaikkāraṉ) — one who plunders at sea
  • Telugu: దొంగవాడ (doṅgavāḍa) — one who plunders at sea
  • Thai: โจรสลัด (joon-sà-làt) — one who plunders at sea
  • Tibetan: མཚོ་ཇག (mtsho jag) — one who plunders at sea
  • Turkish: korsan — one who plunders at sea
  • Ottoman Turkish: قرصان (korsan) — one who plunders at sea
  • Ottoman Turkish: ملك (melik) — one who plunders at sea
  • Turkmen: garakçy — one who plunders at sea
  • Turkmen: pirat — one who plunders at sea
  • Ukrainian: піра́т (pirát) — one who plunders at sea
  • Uzbek: qaroqchi — one who plunders at sea
  • Uzbek: pirat — one who plunders at sea
  • Uzbek: dengiz qaroqchisi — one who plunders at sea
  • Vietnamese: cướp biển — one who plunders at sea
  • Vietnamese: hải tặc — one who plunders at sea
  • Welsh: herwlongwr — one who plunders at sea
  • Welsh: peirat — one who plunders at sea
  • Bulgarian: пиратски кораб (piratski korab) — armed ship
  • Chinese Mandarin: 海盜船 /海盗船 (hǎidàochuán) — armed ship
  • Finnish: merirosvolaiva — armed ship
  • Galician: barco pirata — armed ship
  • German: Piratenschiff — armed ship
  • Hindi: दस्युपोत (dasyupot) — armed ship
  • Hindi: दस्यु-जहाज़ (dasyu-jahāz) — armed ship
  • Hindi: दस्यु-नौका (dasyu-naukā) — armed ship
  • Hungarian: kalózhajó — armed ship
  • Japanese: 海賊船 (kaizokusen) — armed ship
  • Korean: 해적선 (haejeokseon) — armed ship
  • Russian: пиратский корабль (piratskij korablʹ) — armed ship
  • Sicilian: navi pirata — armed ship
  • Spanish: barco pirata — armed ship
  • Bulgarian: плагиат (plagiat) — one who breaks intellectual property laws
  • Catalan: pirata — one who breaks intellectual property laws
  • Chinese Mandarin: 盜版業者 /盗版业者 (dàobǎn yèzhě) — one who breaks intellectual property laws
  • Czech: pirát — one who breaks intellectual property laws
  • Danish: pirat — one who breaks intellectual property laws
  • Dutch: piraat — one who breaks intellectual property laws
  • Estonian: piraat — one who breaks intellectual property laws
  • Faroese: piratur — one who breaks intellectual property laws
  • Finnish: piraatti — one who breaks intellectual property laws
  • French: pirate — one who breaks intellectual property laws
  • Galician: pirata — one who breaks intellectual property laws
  • German: Pirat — one who breaks intellectual property laws
  • German: Raubkopierer — one who breaks intellectual property laws
  • Greek: πειρατής (peiratís) — one who breaks intellectual property laws
  • Hungarian: kalóz — one who breaks intellectual property laws
  • Japanese: 海賊 (kaizoku) — one who breaks intellectual property laws
  • Norwegian Bokmål: pirat — one who breaks intellectual property laws
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: pirat — one who breaks intellectual property laws
  • Polish: pirat — one who breaks intellectual property laws
  • Portuguese: pirata — one who breaks intellectual property laws
  • Russian: пира́т (pirát) — one who breaks intellectual property laws
  • Sicilian: pirata — one who breaks intellectual property laws
  • Spanish: pirata — one who breaks intellectual property laws
  • Swedish: pirat — one who breaks intellectual property laws
  • Turkish: korsan — one who breaks intellectual property laws
  • Welsh: copïwr anghyfreithlon — one who breaks intellectual property laws
  • Catalan: piratejar — appropriate by piracy
  • Dutch: pirateren — appropriate by piracy
  • Dutch: zeeroven — appropriate by piracy
  • Finnish: kaapata — appropriate by piracy
  • French: pirater — appropriate by piracy
  • Galician: piratear — appropriate by piracy
  • Greek: κουρσεύω (koursévo) — appropriate by piracy
  • Hungarian: kalózkodik — appropriate by piracy
  • Italian: pirateggiare — appropriate by piracy
  • Portuguese: piratear — appropriate by piracy
  • Spanish: piratear — appropriate by piracy
  • Catalan: piratejar — make and/or sell an illegal copy
  • Chinese Mandarin: 盗版 (dàobǎn) — make and/or sell an illegal copy
  • Chinese Mandarin: 盜版 /盗版 (dàobǎn) — make and/or sell an illegal copy
  • Danish: piratkopiere — make and/or sell an illegal copy
  • Dutch: pirateren — make and/or sell an illegal copy
  • Finnish: harjoittaa piratismia — make and/or sell an illegal copy
  • French: pirater — make and/or sell an illegal copy
  • Galician: piratear — make and/or sell an illegal copy
  • German: raubkopieren — make and/or sell an illegal copy
  • German: schwarzkopieren — make and/or sell an illegal copy
  • Greek: πειρατεύω (peiratévo) — make and/or sell an illegal copy
  • Hungarian: kalózkodik — make and/or sell an illegal copy
  • Malay: mencetak rompak — make and/or sell an illegal copy
  • Norwegian: piratkopiere — make and/or sell an illegal copy
  • Polish: piracić — make and/or sell an illegal copy
  • Polish: piratować — make and/or sell an illegal copy
  • Portuguese: piratear — make and/or sell an illegal copy
  • Spanish: piratear — make and/or sell an illegal copy
  • Tagalog: mamirata — make and/or sell an illegal copy
  • Turkish: korsanlamak — make and/or sell an illegal copy
  • Esperanto: pirati — engage in piracy
  • Finnish: harjoittaa merirosvousta — engage in piracy
  • Polish: piracić — engage in piracy
  • Polish: spiracić — engage in piracy
  • Russian: пиратить (piratitʹ) — engage in piracy
  • Russian: спиратить (spiratitʹ) — engage in piracy
  • Russian: пиратствовать (piratstvovatʹ) — engage in piracy
  • Spanish: piratear — engage in piracy
Real reading context

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