Standard Lemma guide

pistachio

noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /pɪsˈtæʃi.əʊ/
  • US: /pɪsˈtæʃioʊ/
  • US: /pɪsˈtɑʃioʊ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: P AH0 S T AE1 SH IY0 OW2 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A deciduous tree (Pistacia vera) grown in parts of Asia for its drupaceous fruit.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The nutlike fruit of this tree.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pista

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A pale green colour, like that of a pistachio seed.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pistachio green

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

nut of Mediterranean trees having an edible green kernel

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pistachio nut

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: edible nut

5

noun

Meaning 5

small tree of southern Europe and Asia Minor bearing small hard-shelled nuts

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Pistacia vera, pistachio tree

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: nut tree

History

Etymology

From Italian pistacchio (1590s), from Latin pistācium (“pistachio”), from Ancient Greek πιστάκιον (pistákion), from πιστάκη (pistákē, “pistachio tree”), of Iranian origin. Compare Middle English pistace (from Middle French pistace, pistache), Northern Kurdish pisteq, Persian پسته (peste), Middle Persian pstk' (pistag, “pistachio nut”), Old Armenian պիստակ (pistak) (from Iranian), Arabic فُسْتُق (fustuq), Turkish fıstık.

Across languages

Translations

166 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: fistík — tree
  • Amharic: ፒስታቺዮ (pistačiyo) — tree
  • Armenian: պիստակենի (pistakeni) — tree
  • Bulgarian: ша́мфъстъ́к (šámfǎstǎ́k) — tree
  • Catalan: festuc — tree
  • Catalan: pistatxer — tree
  • Chinese Mandarin: 阿月渾子 /阿月浑子 (āyuèhúnzǐ) — tree
  • Czech: pistácie — tree
  • Esperanto: pistakujo — tree
  • Estonian: harilik pistaatsia — tree
  • Finnish: mantelipistaasi — tree
  • French: pistachier — tree
  • Georgian: ფისტა (pisṭa) — tree
  • German: Pistazienbaum — tree
  • Greek: φιστικιά (fistikiá) — tree
  • Ancient Greek: πιστάκη (pistákē) — tree
  • Hindi: पिस्ता (pistā) — tree
  • Icelandic: pistasíutré — tree
  • Indonesian: pohon fustuk — tree
  • Indonesian: badam hijau — tree
  • Indonesian: pistasio — tree
  • Italian: pistacchio — tree
  • Kazakh: пісте (pıste) — tree
  • Korean: 피스타치오 나무 (piseutachio namu) — tree
  • Northern Kurdish: pisteq — tree
  • Northern Kurdish: fisteq — tree
  • Kyrgyz: мисте (miste) — tree
  • Macedonian: ф’стак (f’stak) — tree
  • Macedonian: фастак (fastak) — tree
  • Malay: pistacio — tree
  • Malay: pistasio — tree
  • Malay: pokok kacang cerdik — tree
  • Maltese: pistaċċi — tree
  • Marathi: पिस्ता (pistā) — tree
  • Norwegian Bokmål: pistasj — tree
  • Norwegian Bokmål: pistasie — tree
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: pistasj — tree
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: pistasie — tree
  • Persian: پسته (peste) — tree
  • Polish: pistacja — tree
  • Portuguese: pistache — tree
  • Portuguese: pistáchio — tree
  • Portuguese: pistácio — tree
  • Punjabi: ਪਿਸਤਾ (pistā) — tree
  • Russian: фиста́шковое де́рево (fistáškovoje dérevo) — tree
  • Serbo-Croatian: тришља — tree
  • Serbo-Croatian: пистаћ — tree
  • Serbo-Croatian: пистач — tree
  • Serbo-Croatian: trišlja — tree
  • Serbo-Croatian: pistać — tree
  • Serbo-Croatian: pistač — tree
  • Sicilian: fastucara — tree
  • Sicilian: pistacchia — tree
  • Slovak: pistácia — tree
  • Slovene: pistacija — tree
  • Spanish: pistachero — tree
  • Spanish: alfóncigo — tree
  • Swahili: mfistiki — tree
  • Swedish: pistaschträd — tree
  • Swedish: pistasch — tree
  • Tagalog: pistatso — tree
  • Tamil: பிஸ்தா மரம் (pistā maram) — tree
  • Turkish: Antep fıstığı — tree
  • Turkish: Şam fıstığı — tree
  • Urdu: پستہ (pistā) — tree
  • Vietnamese: cây dẻ cười — tree
  • Vietnamese: cây hồ trăn — tree
  • Amharic: ፒስታቺዮ (pistačiyo) — fruit
  • Arabic: فُسْتُق (fustuq) — fruit
  • Arabic: فستق (fustuʔ) — fruit
  • Arabic: فُسْتُق (fustug) — fruit
  • Arabic: فُسْتُق حَلَبِيّ (fustuq ḥalabiyy) — fruit
  • Armenian: պիստակ (pistak) — fruit
  • Azerbaijani: püstə — fruit
  • Belarusian: фіста́шка (fistáška) — fruit
  • Bulgarian: ша́мфъстъ́к (šámfǎstǎ́k) — fruit
  • Catalan: festuc — fruit
  • Catalan: pistatxo — fruit
  • Chinese Cantonese: 開心果 /开心果 (hoi1 sam1 gwo2) — fruit
  • Chinese Mandarin: 開心果 /开心果 (kāixīnguǒ) — fruit
  • Crimean Tatar: fıstıq — fruit
  • Czech: pistácie — fruit
  • Danish: pistacie — fruit
  • Danish: pistacienød — fruit
  • Dutch: pistache — fruit
  • Esperanto: pistako — fruit
  • Estonian: pistaatsiapähkel — fruit
  • Faroese: pistasiunøt — fruit
  • Finnish: pistaasipähkinä — fruit
  • French: pistache — fruit
  • Friulian: pistac — fruit
  • German: Pistazie — fruit
  • Greek: φιστίκι (fistíki) — fruit
  • Greek: φιστικιά (fistikiá) — fruit
  • Ancient Greek: πιστάκιον (pistákion) — fruit
  • Gujarati: પિસ્તા (pistā) — fruit
  • Hebrew: פיסטוק — fruit
  • Hindi: पिस्ता (pistā) — fruit
  • Hungarian: pisztácia — fruit
  • Icelandic: pistasíuhneta — fruit
  • Icelandic: pistasía — fruit
  • Indonesian: kacang fustuk — fruit
  • Indonesian: kacang ketawa — fruit
  • Indonesian: fustuk — fruit
  • Irish: piostáis — fruit
  • Italian: pistacchio — fruit
  • Japanese: ピスタチオ (pisutachio) — fruit
  • Kannada: ಪಿಸ್ತಾ (pistā) — fruit
  • Kazakh: пісте (pıste) — fruit
  • Korean: 피스타치오 (piseutachio) — fruit
  • Central Kurdish: پستھ (pistih) — fruit
  • Northern Kurdish: pisteq — fruit
  • Northern Kurdish: fisteq — fruit
  • Kyrgyz: мисте (miste) — fruit
  • Ladino: fustuk — fruit
  • Ladino: shanfistik — fruit
  • Lithuanian: pistacija — fruit
  • Luxembourgish: Pistache — fruit
  • Macedonian: ф'стак (f'stak) — fruit
  • Malay: kacang cerdik — fruit
  • Malay: pistacio — fruit
  • Malay: pistasio — fruit
  • Marathi: पिस्ता (pistā) — fruit
  • Norwegian Bokmål: pistasj — fruit
  • Norwegian Bokmål: pistasie — fruit
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: pistasj — fruit
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: pistasie — fruit
  • Persian: پسته (peste) — fruit
  • Middle Persian: pstk' (pistag) — fruit
  • Polish: pistacja — fruit
  • Portuguese: pistache — fruit
  • Portuguese: pistáchio — fruit
  • Punjabi: ਪਿਸਤਾ (pistā) — fruit
  • Romanian: fistic — fruit
  • Romansh: pistazia — fruit
  • Russian: фиста́шка (fistáška) — fruit
  • Serbo-Croatian: тришља — fruit
  • Serbo-Croatian: пистаћ — fruit
  • Serbo-Croatian: trišlja — fruit
  • Serbo-Croatian: pistać — fruit
  • Sicilian: fastuca — fruit
  • Sicilian: pistacchiu — fruit
  • Sindhi: پستو (pisto) — fruit
  • Slovene: pistacija — fruit
  • Lower Sorbian: pistacija — fruit
  • Upper Sorbian: pistacija — fruit
  • Spanish: pistacho — fruit
  • Spanish: alfóncigo — fruit
  • Spanish: alfónsigo — fruit
  • Swahili: fistiki — fruit
  • Swedish: pistasch — fruit
  • Swedish: pistaschnöt — fruit
  • Tagalog: pistatso — fruit
  • Tagalog: alponsigo — fruit
  • Tajik: писта (pista) — fruit
  • Tamil: பிஸ்தா (pistā) — fruit
  • Thai: พิสตาชีโอ (pís-dtaa-chí-ôo) — fruit
  • Turkish: fıstık — fruit
  • Ottoman Turkish: فستق (fıstık) — fruit
  • Ottoman Turkish: شام فستغی — fruit
  • Ukrainian: фіста́шка (fistáška) — fruit
  • Urdu: پستہ (pistā) — fruit
  • Vietnamese: hạt dẻ cười — fruit
  • Vietnamese: hạt hồ trăn — fruit
  • Welsh: pistasio — fruit
  • Yiddish: פֿיסטאַשקע (fistashke) — fruit