noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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UK:/pɪsˈtæʃi.əʊ/
US:/pɪsˈtæʃioʊ/
US:/pɪsˈtɑʃioʊ/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:P AH0 S T AE1 SH IY0 OW2
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A deciduous tree (Pistacia vera) grown in parts of Asia for its drupaceous fruit.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
The nutlike fruit of this tree.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: pista
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A pale green colour, like that of a pistachio seed.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: pistachio green
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
nut of Mediterranean trees having an edible green kernel
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: pistachio nut
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: edible nut
5
noun
Meaning 5
small tree of southern Europe and Asia Minor bearing small hard-shelled nuts
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: Pistacia vera, pistachio tree
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: nut tree
History
Etymology
From Italian pistacchio (1590s), from Latin pistācium (“pistachio”), from Ancient Greek πιστάκιον (pistákion), from πιστάκη (pistákē, “pistachio tree”), of Iranian origin. Compare Middle English pistace (from Middle French pistace, pistache), Northern Kurdish pisteq, Persian پسته (peste), Middle Persian pstk' (pistag, “pistachio nut”), Old Armenian պիստակ (pistak) (from Iranian), Arabic فُسْتُق (fustuq), Turkish fıstık.
Across languages
Translations
166 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Albanian:
fistík
— tree
Amharic:
ፒስታቺዮ
(pistačiyo)
— tree
Armenian:
պիստակենի
(pistakeni)
— tree
Bulgarian:
ша́мфъстъ́к
(šámfǎstǎ́k)
— tree
Catalan:
festuc
— tree
Catalan:
pistatxer
— tree
Chinese Mandarin:
阿月渾子 /阿月浑子
(āyuèhúnzǐ)
— tree
Czech:
pistácie
— tree
Esperanto:
pistakujo
— tree
Estonian:
harilik pistaatsia
— tree
Finnish:
mantelipistaasi
— tree
French:
pistachier
— tree
Georgian:
ფისტა
(pisṭa)
— tree
German:
Pistazienbaum
— tree
Greek:
φιστικιά
(fistikiá)
— tree
Ancient Greek:
πιστάκη
(pistákē)
— tree
Hindi:
पिस्ता
(pistā)
— tree
Icelandic:
pistasíutré
— tree
Indonesian:
pohon fustuk
— tree
Indonesian:
badam hijau
— tree
Indonesian:
pistasio
— tree
Italian:
pistacchio
— tree
Kazakh:
пісте
(pıste)
— tree
Korean:
피스타치오 나무
(piseutachio namu)
— tree
Northern Kurdish:
pisteq
— tree
Northern Kurdish:
fisteq
— tree
Kyrgyz:
мисте
(miste)
— tree
Macedonian:
ф’стак
(f’stak)
— tree
Macedonian:
фастак
(fastak)
— tree
Malay:
pistacio
— tree
Malay:
pistasio
— tree
Malay:
pokok kacang cerdik
— tree
Maltese:
pistaċċi
— tree
Marathi:
पिस्ता
(pistā)
— tree
Norwegian Bokmål:
pistasj
— tree
Norwegian Bokmål:
pistasie
— tree
Norwegian Nynorsk:
pistasj
— tree
Norwegian Nynorsk:
pistasie
— tree
Persian:
پسته
(peste)
— tree
Polish:
pistacja
— tree
Portuguese:
pistache
— tree
Portuguese:
pistáchio
— tree
Portuguese:
pistácio
— tree
Punjabi:
ਪਿਸਤਾ
(pistā)
— tree
Russian:
фиста́шковое де́рево
(fistáškovoje dérevo)
— tree
Serbo-Croatian:
тришља
— tree
Serbo-Croatian:
пистаћ
— tree
Serbo-Croatian:
пистач
— tree
Serbo-Croatian:
trišlja
— tree
Serbo-Croatian:
pistać
— tree
Serbo-Croatian:
pistač
— tree
Sicilian:
fastucara
— tree
Sicilian:
pistacchia
— tree
Slovak:
pistácia
— tree
Slovene:
pistacija
— tree
Spanish:
pistachero
— tree
Spanish:
alfóncigo
— tree
Swahili:
mfistiki
— tree
Swedish:
pistaschträd
— tree
Swedish:
pistasch
— tree
Tagalog:
pistatso
— tree
Tamil:
பிஸ்தா மரம்
(pistā maram)
— tree
Turkish:
Antep fıstığı
— tree
Turkish:
Şam fıstığı
— tree
Urdu:
پستہ
(pistā)
— tree
Vietnamese:
cây dẻ cười
— tree
Vietnamese:
cây hồ trăn
— tree
Amharic:
ፒስታቺዮ
(pistačiyo)
— fruit
Arabic:
فُسْتُق
(fustuq)
— fruit
Arabic:
فستق
(fustuʔ)
— fruit
Arabic:
فُسْتُق
(fustug)
— fruit
Arabic:
فُسْتُق حَلَبِيّ
(fustuq ḥalabiyy)
— fruit
Armenian:
պիստակ
(pistak)
— fruit
Azerbaijani:
püstə
— fruit
Belarusian:
фіста́шка
(fistáška)
— fruit
Bulgarian:
ша́мфъстъ́к
(šámfǎstǎ́k)
— fruit
Catalan:
festuc
— fruit
Catalan:
pistatxo
— fruit
Chinese Cantonese:
開心果 /开心果
(hoi1 sam1 gwo2)
— fruit