Standard Lemma guide

pitch-black

adj · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

adj

Meaning 1

Very dark; without light.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: black as coal, black as tar, black as night, tar-black

Antonyms: none provided

2

adjective satellite

Meaning 2

extremely dark

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a black moonless night
  • through the pitch-black woods
  • it was pitch-dark in the cellar

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: black, pitch-dark

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From pitch (“tar”) + black. Compare West Frisian pikswart (literally “pitch-black”), Dutch pikzwart (literally “pitch-black”), German pechschwarz (literally “pitch-black”), Swedish becksvart (literally “pitch-black”), Icelandic biksvartur (literally “pitch-black”).

Across languages

Translations

90 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Azerbaijani: qapqara — of the blackest black
  • Azerbaijani: zil qara — of the blackest black
  • Bulgarian: черен като катран (čeren kato katran) — of the blackest black
  • Catalan: negre d'atzabeja — of the blackest black
  • Chinese Mandarin: 黑沉沉 (hēichēnchēn) — of the blackest black
  • Chinese Mandarin: 漆黑 (qīhēi) — of the blackest black
  • Chinese Mandarin: 墨黑 (mòhēi) — of the blackest black
  • Chinese Mandarin: 烏黑 /乌黑 (wūhēi) — of the blackest black
  • Chinese Mandarin: 黑漆漆 (hēiqīqī) — of the blackest black
  • Czech: černočerný — of the blackest black
  • Danish: kulsort — of the blackest black
  • Danish: begsort — of the blackest black
  • Dutch: pikzwart — of the blackest black
  • Esperanto: karbonigra — of the blackest black
  • Esperanto: peĉnigra — of the blackest black
  • Estonian: süsimust — of the blackest black
  • Finnish: pikimusta — of the blackest black
  • Finnish: sysimusta — of the blackest black
  • French: noir complet — of the blackest black
  • French: noir total — of the blackest black
  • French: noir comme poix — of the blackest black
  • French: nuit noire — of the blackest black
  • Galician: negro coma pez — of the blackest black
  • Galician: negro coma a pez — of the blackest black
  • Georgian: კუპრისფერი (ḳuṗrisperi) — of the blackest black
  • Georgian: ნახშირისფერი (naxširisperi) — of the blackest black
  • Georgian: კუნაპეტი (ḳunaṗeṭi) — of the blackest black
  • Georgian: უკუნი (uḳuni) — of the blackest black
  • German: pechschwarz — of the blackest black
  • German: stockdunkel — of the blackest black
  • German: stockfinster — of the blackest black
  • German: jettschwarz — of the blackest black
  • Greek: κατάμαυρος (katámavros) — of the blackest black
  • Hungarian: koromfekete — of the blackest black
  • Hungarian: szurokfekete — of the blackest black
  • Icelandic: kolamyrkur — of the blackest black
  • Icelandic: svartamyrkur — of the blackest black
  • Ingrian: pikimusta — of the blackest black
  • Irish: ciardhubh — of the blackest black
  • Italian: cupo — of the blackest black
  • Italian: nero come la pece — of the blackest black
  • Italian: buio pesto — of the blackest black
  • Japanese: 漆黒の (shikkoku no) — of the blackest black
  • Latin: piceus — of the blackest black
  • Luxembourgish: pechschwaarz — of the blackest black
  • Māori: hinapouri — of the blackest black
  • Māori: pouri ngihangiha — of the blackest black
  • Māori: tuauriuri — of the blackest black
  • Māori: niwaniwa — of the blackest black
  • Navajo: diłhił — of the blackest black
  • Norwegian Bokmål: kullsvart — of the blackest black
  • Norwegian Bokmål: beksvart — of the blackest black
  • Norwegian Bokmål: bekmørk — of the blackest black
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: kolsvart — of the blackest black
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: beksvart — of the blackest black
  • Polish: gagatowy — of the blackest black
  • Polish: smołowy — of the blackest black
  • Portuguese: preto como carvão — of the blackest black
  • Romanian: negru complet — of the blackest black
  • Romanian: negru ca tăciunele — of the blackest black
  • Russian: смоляно́й (smoljanój) — of the blackest black
  • Russian: у́гольно-чёрный (úgolʹno-čórnyj) — of the blackest black
  • Russian: чёрный как смоль (čórnyj kak smolʹ) — of the blackest black
  • Scottish Gaelic: dubh dorch — of the blackest black
  • Serbo-Croatian: мркли мрак — of the blackest black
  • Serbo-Croatian: mrkli mrak — of the blackest black
  • Spanish: negro como la pez — of the blackest black
  • Spanish: muy oscuro — of the blackest black
  • Spanish: oscurísimo — of the blackest black
  • Spanish: más negro que los cojones de un burro — of the blackest black
  • Spanish: más negro que un tizón — of the blackest black
  • Swahili: eusi ti ti ti — of the blackest black
  • Swedish: kolsvart — of the blackest black
  • Swedish: becksvart — of the blackest black
  • Swedish: beckmörk — of the blackest black
  • Swedish: kolmörk — of the blackest black
  • Swedish: ramsvart — of the blackest black
  • Swedish: gagatsvart — of the blackest black
  • Tajik: сип-сиёҳ (sip-siyoh) — of the blackest black
  • Turkish: kapkara — of the blackest black
  • Turkish: simsiyah — of the blackest black
  • Turkish: kuzguni — of the blackest black
  • Turkish: zifiri karanlık — of the blackest black
  • Uzbek: zimziyo — of the blackest black
  • Uzbek: qop-qora — of the blackest black
  • Vietnamese: tối om — of the blackest black
  • Vietnamese: tối thui — of the blackest black
  • Vietnamese: tối đen — of the blackest black
  • Welsh: pygddu — of the blackest black
  • Welsh: purddu — of the blackest black