noun · verb · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/ˈpiːˌtɒn/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -iːtɒn
CMU ARPABET:P IY1 T AO2 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A spike, wedge, or peg that is driven into a rock or ice surface as a support (as for a mountain climber).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: climbing, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
verb
Meaning 2
To put pitons into a rock/ice to facilitate climbing.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: climbing, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
a metal spike with a hole for a rope; mountaineers drive it into ice or rock to use as a hold
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: spike
History
Etymology
Etymology tree Occitan pitt- French -on French pitonbor. English piton Borrowed from French piton (“nail”).
Across languages
Translations
12 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
клин
(klin)
— a spike, wedge, or peg (climbing)
Chinese Mandarin:
岩釘 /岩钉
(yándīng)
— a spike, wedge, or peg (climbing)
Czech:
skoba
— a spike, wedge, or peg (climbing)
Finnish:
haka
— a spike, wedge, or peg (climbing)
Finnish:
kiila
— a spike, wedge, or peg (climbing)
German:
Felshaken
— a spike, wedge, or peg (climbing)
Hungarian:
jégszeg
— a spike, wedge, or peg (climbing)
Hungarian:
falkapocs
— a spike, wedge, or peg (climbing)
Norwegian:
ringbolt
— a spike, wedge, or peg (climbing)
Portuguese:
pitão
— a spike, wedge, or peg (climbing)
Romanian:
piton
— a spike, wedge, or peg (climbing)
Russian:
ска́льный крюк
(skálʹnyj krjuk)
— a spike, wedge, or peg (climbing)