Standard Lemma guide

pity

intj · noun · verb · 12 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈpɪt.i/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • homophone: pitty
  • rhymes with -ɪti
  • CMU ARPABET: P IH1 T IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

intj

Meaning 1

Ellipsis of what a pity.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, ellipsis

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: shame, what a pity, what a shame, bad luck, cuhdear, hard lines, hard luck, pity, too bad, tough luck, worse luck

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A feeling of sympathy at the misfortune or suffering of someone or something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Examples

  • I can't feel any pity towards the gang, who got injured while attempting to break into a flat.
  • take pity on someone

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: mercy, ruth, bowels, commiseration, compassion, empathy, fellow feeling, pity, remorse, rue, sympathy, tenderheartedness, loving-kindness

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Feeling of contempt one has for someone who is hopelessly inferior.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Something regrettable.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, singular, singular-only

Examples

  • It's a pity you're feeling unwell because there's a party on tonight.
  • What a pity about the band breaking up. I loved them!

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: shame

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Piety.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Early, Modern, countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To feel pity for (someone or something).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • You have got to pity the guy - he lost his wife, mother and job in the same month.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: commiserate, feel sorry for

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To feel contempt for someone who is hopelessly inferior.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To make (someone) feel pity; to provoke the sympathy or compassion of.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: regional, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: aggrieve, attrist, begloom, begrieve, besorrow, grieve, pain, bring down, come down on, contristate, darken, dash, deject, depress, desolate, dispirit, engrieve, forset, get down, grieven, moan, oppress, repent, rue, sadden, sadden up, tristitiate, ungladden, unhappy, upset

9

noun

Meaning 9

the humane quality of understanding the suffering of others and wanting to do something about it

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: compassion

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: mercifulness, mercy

10

noun

Meaning 10

an unfortunate development

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • it's a pity he couldn't do it

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: shame

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: misfortune, bad luck

11

noun

Meaning 11

a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the blind are too often objects of pity

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: commiseration, ruth, pathos

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: sympathy, fellow feeling

12

verb

Meaning 12

share the suffering of

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: feel for, compassionate, condole with, sympathize with

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: grieve, sorrow

Narrower terms: commiserate, sympathize, sympathise, care

History

Etymology

From Middle English pitye, pitie, pittye, pitee, pite, from Anglo-Norman pité, pittee etc., from Old French pitet, pitié, from Latin pietās. See also the doublets pietà and piety.

Across languages

Translations

208 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: شَفَقَة (šafaqa) — feeling of sympathy
  • Arabic: شفقة (šafaʔa) — feeling of sympathy
  • Arabic: شفقة (šáfaʔa) — feeling of sympathy
  • Armenian: խղճահարություն (xġčaharutʻyun) — feeling of sympathy
  • Assamese: পুতৌ (putou) — feeling of sympathy
  • Belarusian: жаль (žalʹ) — feeling of sympathy
  • Belarusian: лі́тасць (lítascʹ) — feeling of sympathy
  • Belarusian: жа́ласць (žálascʹ) — feeling of sympathy
  • Bulgarian: жа́лост (žálost) — feeling of sympathy
  • Catalan: pietat — feeling of sympathy
  • Chinese Mandarin: 憐憫 /怜悯 (liánmǐn) — feeling of sympathy
  • Czech: soucit — feeling of sympathy
  • Czech: lítost — feeling of sympathy
  • Danish: medlidenhed — feeling of sympathy
  • Dutch: medelijden — feeling of sympathy
  • Dutch: deernis — feeling of sympathy
  • Esperanto: kompato — feeling of sympathy
  • Finnish: sääli — feeling of sympathy
  • French: compassion — feeling of sympathy
  • French: pitié — feeling of sympathy
  • Galician: compaixón — feeling of sympathy
  • Galician: piedade — feeling of sympathy
  • Galician: macela — feeling of sympathy
  • Galician: amerceamento — feeling of sympathy
  • Georgian: სიბრალული (sibraluli) — feeling of sympathy
  • German: Mitleid — feeling of sympathy
  • Gothic: 𐌱𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐌴𐌹 (bleiþei) — feeling of sympathy
  • Greek: οίκτος (oíktos) — feeling of sympathy
  • Ancient Greek: ἔλεος (éleos) — feeling of sympathy
  • Ancient Greek: οἶκτος (oîktos) — feeling of sympathy
  • Ancient Greek: οἰκτιρμός (oiktirmós) — feeling of sympathy
  • Ancient Greek: ἐλεημοσύνη (eleēmosúnē) — feeling of sympathy
  • Ancient Greek: ἐλεητύς (eleētús) — feeling of sympathy
  • Ancient Greek: συμπάθεια (sumpátheia) — feeling of sympathy
  • Ancient Greek: σπλάγχνον (splánkhnon) — feeling of sympathy
  • Hindi: दया (dayā) — feeling of sympathy
  • Hungarian: könyörület — feeling of sympathy
  • Hungarian: szánalom — feeling of sympathy
  • Hungarian: együttérzés — feeling of sympathy
  • Hungarian: irgalom — feeling of sympathy
  • Icelandic: samúð — feeling of sympathy
  • Irish: trua — feeling of sympathy
  • Italian: pietà — feeling of sympathy
  • Japanese: 憐れみ (awaremi) — feeling of sympathy
  • Japanese: 同情 (dōjō) — feeling of sympathy
  • Korean: 동정 (dongjeong) — feeling of sympathy
  • Latin: misericordia — feeling of sympathy
  • Macedonian: жалост (žalost) — feeling of sympathy
  • Malayalam: സഹതാപം (sahatāpaṁ) — feeling of sympathy
  • Māori: whakaaroha — feeling of sympathy
  • Māori: aroha — feeling of sympathy
  • Marshallese: būrom̧ōj — feeling of sympathy
  • Occitan: pietat — feeling of sympathy
  • Plautdietsch: Jauma — feeling of sympathy
  • Plautdietsch: Jaumahoat — feeling of sympathy
  • Polish: współczucie — feeling of sympathy
  • Polish: litość — feeling of sympathy
  • Portuguese: pena — feeling of sympathy
  • Romanian: compasiune — feeling of sympathy
  • Romanian: milă — feeling of sympathy
  • Romanian: compătimire — feeling of sympathy
  • Russian: жа́лость (žálostʹ) — feeling of sympathy
  • Russian: сострада́ние (sostradánije) — feeling of sympathy
  • Russian: сочу́вствие (sočúvstvije) — feeling of sympathy
  • Sanskrit: करुणा (karuṇā) — feeling of sympathy
  • Sanskrit: दया (dayā) — feeling of sympathy
  • Scottish Gaelic: iochd — feeling of sympathy
  • Scottish Gaelic: oircheas — feeling of sympathy
  • Scottish Gaelic: tròcair — feeling of sympathy
  • Scottish Gaelic: truas — feeling of sympathy
  • Scottish Gaelic: truacantas — feeling of sympathy
  • Sicilian: cumpiatà — feeling of sympathy
  • Slovak: súcit — feeling of sympathy
  • Slovak: ľútosť — feeling of sympathy
  • Spanish: piedad — feeling of sympathy
  • Spanish: lástima — feeling of sympathy
  • Swedish: medlidande — feeling of sympathy
  • Swedish: medömkan — feeling of sympathy
  • Tagalog: awa — feeling of sympathy
  • Tarifit: aziǧez — feeling of sympathy
  • Telugu: జాలి (jāli) — feeling of sympathy
  • Thai: การสงสาร (gaan-sǒng-sǎan) — feeling of sympathy
  • Tocharian B: karuṃ — feeling of sympathy
  • Turkish: şefkat — feeling of sympathy
  • Turkish: merhamet — feeling of sympathy
  • Turkish: acıma — feeling of sympathy
  • Ottoman Turkish: رحم (rahm) — feeling of sympathy
  • Ukrainian: жаль (žalʹ) — feeling of sympathy
  • Ukrainian: жа́лість (žálistʹ) — feeling of sympathy
  • Urdu: افسوس (afsos) — feeling of sympathy
  • Urdu: ہمدردی (hamdardī) — feeling of sympathy
  • Uyghur: ئەپسۈس (epsüs) — feeling of sympathy
  • Welsh: trueni — feeling of sympathy
  • Belarusian: жаль (žalʹ) — something regrettable
  • Bulgarian: жал (žal) — something regrettable
  • Catalan: llàstima — something regrettable
  • Chinese Mandarin: see entry) 可惜 (kěxī) — something regrettable
  • Czech: škoda — something regrettable
  • Danish: synd — something regrettable
  • Dutch: jammer — something regrettable
  • Dutch: spijtig — something regrettable
  • Esperanto: domaĝo — something regrettable
  • Finnish: sääli — something regrettable
  • Finnish: ikävä — something regrettable
  • French: dommage — something regrettable
  • French: honte — something regrettable
  • Galician: pena — something regrettable
  • Galician: mágoa — something regrettable
  • Georgian: სამწუხარო (samc̣uxaro) — something regrettable
  • Georgian: საწყენი (sac̣q̇eni) — something regrettable
  • German: schade — something regrettable
  • Hungarian: kár — something regrettable
  • Irish: trua — something regrettable
  • Italian: peccato — something regrettable
  • Japanese: 残念 (zannen) — something regrettable
  • Marshallese: būrom̧ōj — something regrettable
  • Neapolitan: peccato — something regrettable
  • Polish: szkoda — something regrettable
  • Portuguese: pena — something regrettable
  • Portuguese: lástima — something regrettable
  • Romanian: păcat — something regrettable
  • Russian: жаль (žalʹ) — something regrettable
  • Russian: сожале́ние (sožalénije) — something regrettable
  • Scottish Gaelic: beud — something regrettable
  • Scottish Gaelic: dìobhail — something regrettable
  • Slovak: škoda — something regrettable
  • Spanish: lástima — something regrettable
  • Spanish: pena — something regrettable
  • Swedish: synd — something regrettable
  • Thai: ความน่าเสียดาย (kwaam-nâa-sǐia-daai) — something regrettable
  • Ukrainian: жаль (žalʹ) — something regrettable
  • Welsh: trueni — something regrettable
  • Yiddish: שאָד (shod) — something regrettable
  • Arabic: شَفِقَ (šafiqa) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Armenian: խղճալ (xġčal) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Belarusian: шкадава́ць (škadavácʹ) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Belarusian: пашкадава́ць (paškadavácʹ) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Belarusian: лі́таваць (lítavacʹ) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Cherokee: ᎦᏙᎵᎦ (gadoliga) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Chinese Cantonese: 可憐 /可怜 (ho2 lin4) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Chinese Mandarin: 可憐 /可怜 (kělián) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Ngazidja Comorian: usikinia — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Czech: litovat — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Czech: mít soucit (s kým) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Czech: být líto (koho) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Dutch: medelijden hebben met — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Esperanto: kompati — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Finnish: sääliä — to feel pity for someone or something
  • French: plaindre — to feel pity for someone or something
  • French: avoir pitié de — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Galician: condoer — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Galician: coudecer — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Galician: amercear — to feel pity for someone or something
  • German: bemitleiden — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Greek: λυπάμαι (lypámai) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Greek: οικτίρω (oiktíro) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Ancient Greek: ἐλεέω (eleéō) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Ancient Greek: ἐλεαίρω (eleaírō) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Ancient Greek: οἰκτίρω (oiktírō) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Ancient Greek: οἰμώζω (oimṓzō) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Ancient Greek: ὀλοφύρομαι (olophúromai) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Hebrew: רָחַם (rakhám) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Hindi: अनुकंपा (anukampā) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Hungarian: megkönyörül — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Hungarian: megszán — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Hungarian: megesik rajta a szíve — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Irish: trua a bheith agat do — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Old Irish: ar·cessi — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Italian: compatire — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Japanese: 同情する (dōjō suru) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Japanese: 気の毒に思う (ki no doku ni omou) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Korean: 애처롭게 생각하다 (aecheoropge saenggakhada) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Korean: 안타까워하다 (antakkawohada) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Korean: 불쌍히 생각하다 (bulssanghi saenggakhada) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Korean: 동정하다 (dongjeonghada) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Ladino: adjidear — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Latin: misereor — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Latin: miseret — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Malayalam: സഹതപിക്കുക (sahatapikkuka) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Māori: whakaaroha — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Marshallese: būrom̧ōj — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Polish: żałować — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Polish: pożałować — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Portuguese: apiedar-se de — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Portuguese: sentir dó de — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Portuguese: sentir compaixão por — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Russian: жале́ть (žalétʹ) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Russian: пожале́ть (požalétʹ) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Slovak: ľutovať — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Slovak: mať súcit s — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Spanish: tener(le) lástima (a) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Spanish: compadecer (se de) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Spanish: apiadar (se de) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Spanish: conmiserar (se de) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Spanish: condoler (se de) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Swedish: tycka synd om — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Thai: สงสาร (sǒng-sǎan) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Tocharian B: wärs- — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Ukrainian: жалі́ти (žalíty) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Ukrainian: пожалі́ти (požalíty) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Ukrainian: жа́лувати (žáluvaty) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Ukrainian: шкодува́ти (škoduváty) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Ukrainian: пошкодува́ти (poškoduváty) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Unami: këtëmakelëma — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Urdu: ترس (taras) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Urdu: ترس آنا (taras ānā) — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Vietnamese: tội nghiệp — to feel pity for someone or something
  • Vietnamese: tội — to feel pity for someone or something