Standard Lemma guide

pivot

noun · verb · 20 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈpɪv.ɪt/
  • Australian, Canada, General-American, UK: /ˈpɪv.ɪt/
  • Australian, Canada, General-American, UK: /ˈpɪv.ət/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • New-Jersey, US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪvɪt
  • rhymes with -ɪvət
  • CMU ARPABET: P IH1 V AH0 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A thing on which something turns; specifically a metal pointed pin or short shaft in machinery, such as the end of an axle or spindle.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Something or someone having a paramount significance in a certain situation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly, figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Act of turning on one foot.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The officer or soldier who simply turns in his place while the company or line moves around him in wheeling.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: government, military, politics, war

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A player with responsibility for co-ordinating their team in a particular jam.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: roller derby

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

An element of a set to be sorted that is chosen as a midpoint, so as to divide the other elements into two groups to be dealt with recursively.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, programming, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A pivot table.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

Any of a row of captioned elements used to navigate to subpages, rather like tabs.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: computing, engineering, graphical-user-interface, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

An element of a matrix that is used as a focus for row operations, such as dividing the row by the pivot, or adding multiples of the row to other rows making all other values in the pivot column 0.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: mathematics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

A pivotal quantity.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: mathematics, sciences, statistics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

A quarterback.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Canadian

Topics: ball-games, football, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

A circle runner.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: ball-games, games, handball, hobbies, lifestyle, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

A shift during a general election in a political candidate's messaging to reflect plans and values more moderate than those advocated during the primary.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US

Topics: government, politics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

verb

Meaning 14

To turn on an exact spot.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

verb

Meaning 15

To make a sudden or swift change in strategy, policy, etc.

To change the direction of a business, usually in response to changes in the market.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: slang

Topics: business

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

verb

Meaning 16

To make a sudden or swift change in strategy, policy, etc.

To shift a political candidate's messaging during a general election to reflect plans and values more moderate than those advocated during the primary.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US

Topics: government, politics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

noun

Meaning 17

the act of turning on (or as if on) a pivot

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the golfer went to the driving range to practice his pivot

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: rotation, rotary motion

18

noun

Meaning 18

axis consisting of a short shaft that supports something that turns

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pin

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: axis, axis of rotation

Narrower terms: fulcrum, pintle

19

noun

Meaning 19

the person in a rank around whom the others wheel and maneuver

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pivot man

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: marcher, parader

20

verb

Meaning 20

turn on a pivot

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: swivel

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: turn

Narrower terms: pirouette

History

Etymology

From Middle English pevet, *pivot, from Old French pivot (“hinge pin, pivot”) (12th c.), possibly from Latin pūgiō.

Across languages

Translations

100 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: առանցք (aṙancʻkʻ) — that on which something turns
  • Belarusian: стрыжэ́нь (stryžénʹ) — that on which something turns
  • Belarusian: шпяня́ (špjanjá) — that on which something turns
  • Bulgarian: ос (os) — that on which something turns
  • Catalan: piu — that on which something turns
  • Catalan: pivot — that on which something turns
  • Chinese Mandarin: 樞 /枢 (shū) — that on which something turns
  • Chinese Mandarin: 樞紐 /枢纽 (shūniǔ) — that on which something turns
  • Chinese Mandarin: 樞軸 /枢轴 (shūzhóu) — that on which something turns
  • Czech: střed — that on which something turns
  • Czech: střed otáčení — that on which something turns
  • Estonian: telg — that on which something turns
  • Finnish: tappi — that on which something turns
  • Finnish: sarana — that on which something turns
  • French: pivot — that on which something turns
  • Galician: pivote — that on which something turns
  • German: Drehpunkt — that on which something turns
  • German: Angelpunkt — that on which something turns
  • German: Zapfen — that on which something turns
  • German: Angelzapfen — that on which something turns
  • Ancient Greek: θαιρός (thairós) — that on which something turns
  • Ancient Greek: στρόφιγξ (stróphinx) — that on which something turns
  • Ancient Greek: γίγγλυμος (gínglumos) — that on which something turns
  • Ancient Greek: κνώδαξ (knṓdax) — that on which something turns
  • Hebrew: צִיר (tsir) — that on which something turns
  • Indonesian: pangsi — that on which something turns
  • Irish: maighdeog — that on which something turns
  • Italian: perno — that on which something turns
  • Italian: fulcro — that on which something turns
  • Japanese: ピボット (pibotto) — that on which something turns
  • Japanese: 枢 (kuru) — that on which something turns
  • Korean: 피벗 (pibeot) — that on which something turns
  • Latin: cnodax — that on which something turns
  • Macedonian: стожер (stožer) — that on which something turns
  • Malay: pangsi — that on which something turns
  • Polish: sworzeń — that on which something turns
  • Polish: trzpień — that on which something turns
  • Polish: rdzeń — that on which something turns
  • Portuguese: pivô — that on which something turns
  • Romanian: pivot — that on which something turns
  • Russian: сте́ржень (stérženʹ) — that on which something turns
  • Russian: штырь (štyrʹ) — that on which something turns
  • Russian: центр враще́ния (centr vraščénija) — that on which something turns
  • Russian: ось (osʹ) — that on which something turns
  • Russian: шпень (špenʹ) — that on which something turns
  • Russian: шпинь (špinʹ) — that on which something turns
  • Serbo-Croatian: osovina — that on which something turns
  • Serbo-Croatian: stožer — that on which something turns
  • Spanish: perno — that on which something turns
  • Spanish: pivote — that on which something turns
  • Swedish: svängtapp — that on which something turns
  • Ottoman Turkish: قطب (kutb, kutub) — that on which something turns
  • Ottoman Turkish: ایك (iğ) — that on which something turns
  • Ottoman Turkish: قازیق (kazık) — that on which something turns
  • Ukrainian: стри́жень (strýženʹ) — that on which something turns
  • Ukrainian: шпень (špenʹ) — that on which something turns
  • Zhuang: cotsim — that on which something turns
  • Armenian: առանցք (aṙancʻkʻ) — something having a paramount significance
  • Bulgarian: център (centǎr) — something having a paramount significance
  • Bulgarian: главна точка (glavna točka) — something having a paramount significance
  • Catalan: piu — something having a paramount significance
  • Chinese Mandarin: 樞紐 /枢纽 (shūniǔ) — something having a paramount significance
  • Czech: pilíř — something having a paramount significance
  • Galician: pivote — something having a paramount significance
  • German: Angelpunkt — something having a paramount significance
  • Italian: fulcro — something having a paramount significance
  • Polish: sedno — something having a paramount significance
  • Portuguese: pivô — something having a paramount significance
  • Russian: гла́вный пункт (glávnyj punkt) — something having a paramount significance
  • Russian: ключево́й моме́нт (ključevój momént) — something having a paramount significance
  • Spanish: pívot — something having a paramount significance
  • Swedish: medelpunkt — something having a paramount significance
  • Swedish: kärnpunkt — something having a paramount significance
  • Swedish: vändpunkt — something having a paramount significance
  • Swedish: kärna — something having a paramount significance
  • Zhuang: cotsim — something having a paramount significance
  • Bulgarian: пивотаж (pivotaž) — act of turning on one foot
  • French: pivotement — act of turning on one foot
  • Polish: obrót na pięcie — act of turning on one foot
  • Romanian: pivotare — act of turning on one foot
  • Romanian: pivotări — act of turning on one foot
  • Swedish: vändning — act of turning on one foot
  • Swedish: vridning — act of turning on one foot
  • Bulgarian: пивотирам (pivotiram) — to turn on an exact spot
  • Catalan: pivotar — to turn on an exact spot
  • Estonian: pöörlema — to turn on an exact spot
  • Finnish: kääntyä — to turn on an exact spot
  • French: pivoter — to turn on an exact spot
  • German: sich drehen — to turn on an exact spot
  • Italian: imperniare — to turn on an exact spot
  • Māori: kauhuri — to turn on an exact spot
  • Māori: kaurori — to turn on an exact spot
  • Māori: taka — to turn on an exact spot
  • Polish: obracać się — to turn on an exact spot
  • Polish: obrócić się — to turn on an exact spot
  • Portuguese: girar — to turn on an exact spot
  • Russian: верте́ться (vertétʹsja) — to turn on an exact spot
  • Russian: враща́ться (vraščátʹsja) — to turn on an exact spot
  • Spanish: pivotar — to turn on an exact spot
  • Turkish: dönmek — to turn on an exact spot
Real reading context

pivot in complete knowledge articles