Standard Lemma guide

planning

noun · verb · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈplænɪŋ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: P L AE1 N IH0 NG Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Verbal noun of plan: action of the verb to plan.

The act of formulating of a course of action, or of drawing up plans.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Verbal noun of plan: action of the verb to plan.

The act of making contingency plans.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Ellipsis of planning permission.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, abbreviation, alt-of, countable, ellipsis, informal, uncountable

Examples

  • My neighbours were going to build an extension but they didn't get planning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

present participle and gerund of plan

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, gerund, participle, present

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

the act or process of drawing up plans or layouts for some project or enterprise

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: design, designing

Narrower terms: city planning, town planning, urban planning

6

noun

Meaning 6

an act of formulating a program for a definite course of action

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the planning was more fun than the trip itself

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: preparation, readying

Narrower terms: birth control, birth prevention, family planning, scheduling, programming, programing

7

noun

Meaning 7

the cognitive process of thinking about what you will do in the event of something happening

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • his planning for retirement was hindered by several uncertainties

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: preparation, provision

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: thinking, thought, thought process, cerebration, intellection, mentation

Narrower terms: agreement, arrangement, applecart, mens rea, malice aforethought, calculation, deliberation, premeditation, forethought

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

51 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: planificació — action of the verb to plan
  • Czech: plánování — action of the verb to plan
  • Finnish: suunnitteleminen — action of the verb to plan
  • French: planification — action of the verb to plan
  • Galician: planificación — action of the verb to plan
  • Georgian: დაგეგმვა (dagegmva) — action of the verb to plan
  • German: Planen — action of the verb to plan
  • Greek: προγραμματισμός (programmatismós) — action of the verb to plan
  • Hungarian: tervezés — action of the verb to plan
  • Italian: pianificazione — action of the verb to plan
  • Malay: perancangan — action of the verb to plan
  • Malayalam: ആസൂത്രണം (āsūtraṇaṁ) — action of the verb to plan
  • Navajo: nahat’á — action of the verb to plan
  • Norman: pliann'nie — action of the verb to plan
  • Norwegian Bokmål: planlegging — action of the verb to plan
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: planlegging — action of the verb to plan
  • Portuguese: planeamento — action of the verb to plan
  • Portuguese: planejamento — action of the verb to plan
  • Russian: плани́рование (planírovanije) — action of the verb to plan
  • Scottish Gaelic: dealbhadh — action of the verb to plan
  • Spanish: planificación — action of the verb to plan
  • Spanish: planeamiento — action of the verb to plan
  • Swedish: planering — action of the verb to plan
  • Ukrainian: планува́ння (planuvánnja) — action of the verb to plan
  • Catalan: planificació — act of formulating of a course of action
  • Danish: planlægning — act of formulating of a course of action
  • Finnish: suunnittelu — act of formulating of a course of action
  • French: planification — act of formulating of a course of action
  • French: prévision — act of formulating of a course of action
  • German: Planung — act of formulating of a course of action
  • Greek: προγραμματισμός (programmatismós) — act of formulating of a course of action
  • Italian: pianificazione — act of formulating of a course of action
  • Japanese: 立案 (ritsuan) — act of formulating of a course of action
  • Malay: perancangan — act of formulating of a course of action
  • Malayalam: ആസൂത്രണം (āsūtraṇaṁ) — act of formulating of a course of action
  • Norman: pliann'nie — act of formulating of a course of action
  • Portuguese: planeamento — act of formulating of a course of action
  • Russian: плани́рование (planírovanije) — act of formulating of a course of action
  • Scottish Gaelic: dealbhadh — act of formulating of a course of action
  • Swedish: planering — act of formulating of a course of action
  • Catalan: planificació — act of making contingency plans
  • French: planification — act of making contingency plans
  • German: Planung — act of making contingency plans
  • Greek: προγραμματισμός (programmatismós) — act of making contingency plans
  • Italian: pianificazione — act of making contingency plans
  • Malay: perancangan — act of making contingency plans
  • Navajo: nahat’á — act of making contingency plans
  • Norman: pliann'nie — act of making contingency plans
  • Russian: плани́рование (planírovanije) — act of making contingency plans
  • Scottish Gaelic: dealbhadh — act of making contingency plans
  • Swedish: planering — act of making contingency plans
Real reading context

planning in complete knowledge articles