noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
UK:/ˈplæn.tɪn/
UK:/ˈplæn.teɪn/
UK:/ˈplɑːn.teɪn/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
US:/ˈplæn.tɪn/
US:/ˈplæn.teɪn/
US:/plænˈteɪn/
Caribbean:/ˈplɑːntɪn/
Caribbean:[ˈplaː(n)ʔn̩]
CMU ARPABET:P L AE1 N T AH0 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
Any plant of the genus Plantago, with a rosette of sessile leaves about 10 cm (4") long with a narrow part instead of a petiole, and with a spike inflorescence with the flower spacing varying widely among the species. See also psyllium.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A plant in the genus Musa, the genus that includes banana, but with lower sugar content than banana.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
The fruit of the plant, usually cooked before eating and used like potatoes.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
starchy banana-like fruit; eaten (always cooked) as a staple vegetable throughout the tropics
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: vegetable, veggie, veg
5
noun
Meaning 5
a banana tree bearing hanging clusters of edible angular greenish starchy fruits; tropics and subtropics
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: plantain tree, Musa paradisiaca
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: banana, banana tree
6
noun
Meaning 6
any of numerous plants of the genus Plantago; mostly small roadside or dooryard weeds with elliptic leaves and small spikes of very small flowers; seeds of some used medicinally
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Inherited from Middle English planteyne, planteyn, from Anglo-Norman plainteine et al., Old French plaintain, from Latin plantāgō, from planta (“sole of the foot”), a nasalized form of Proto-Indo-European *pleth2- (“flat; to spread”), because of the broad, flat shape of the plantain leaves.
From Spanish plantano (obsolete variant of plátano), from Latin platanus, from Ancient Greek πλάτανος (plátanos).
Across languages
Translations
145 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
لِسَان الْحَمَل
(lisān al-ḥamal)
— small plant
Arabic:
لِسَان الْخَرُوف
(lisān al-ḵarūf)
— small plant
Arabic:
ذَنَب الْفَأْر
(ḏanab al-faʔr)
— small plant
Armenian:
եզան լեզու
(ezan lezu)
— small plant
Armenian:
ջղախոտ
(ǰġaxot)
— small plant
Azerbaijani:
bağayarpağı
— small plant
Basque:
plantain
— small plant
Belarusian:
трыпутнік
(tryputnik)
— small plant
Bulgarian:
живо́вляк
(živóvljak)
— small plant
Catalan:
plantatge
— small plant
Chinese Mandarin:
芣苢
(fóuyǐ)
— small plant
Chinese Mandarin:
車前草 /车前草
(chēqiáncǎo)
— small plant
Chinese Mandarin:
車前 /车前
(chēqián)
— small plant
Czech:
jitrocel
— small plant
Danish:
vejbred
— small plant
Dutch:
weegbree
— small plant
Finnish:
ratamo
— small plant
French:
plantain
— small plant
Friulian:
plantagn
— small plant
Galician:
chantaxe
— small plant
Georgian:
მრავალძარღვა
(mravalʒarɣva)
— small plant
German:
Wegerich
— small plant
Greek:
πεντάνευρο
(pentánevro)
— small plant
Greek:
αρνόγλωσσο
(arnóglosso)
— small plant
Ancient Greek:
θρυαλλίς
(thruallís)
— small plant
Hungarian:
útifű
— small plant
Irish:
naprún Phádraig
— small plant
Irish:
cuach Phádraig
— small plant
Irish:
cruach Phádraig
— small plant
Italian:
piantaggine
— small plant
Japanese:
車前草
(ōbako)
— small plant
Korean:
질경이
(jilgyeong'i)
— small plant
Latin:
plantāgō
— small plant
Laz:
მჯაღულეჯი
(mcağuleci)
— small plant
Laz:
ბალარძაღი
(balarżaği)
— small plant
Lithuanian:
gyslotis
— small plant
Macedonian:
тегавец
(tegavec)
— small plant
Māori:
kaupārerarera
— small plant
Māori:
pārerarera
— small plant
Māori:
pakopako
— small plant
Middle English:
planteyne
— small plant
Middle English:
weybrede
— small plant
Mingrelian:
ჯარღვალია
(ǯarɣvalia)
— small plant
Norwegian Bokmål:
groblad
— small plant
Norwegian Bokmål:
kjempe
— small plant
Norwegian Nynorsk:
groblad
— small plant
Norwegian Nynorsk:
kjempe
— small plant
Occitan:
plantatge
— small plant
Old English:
weġbrǣde
— small plant
Polish:
babka
— small plant
Portuguese:
plantago
— small plant
Portuguese:
tanchagem
— small plant
Portuguese:
tansagem
— small plant
Portuguese:
transagem
— small plant
Romanian:
pătlagină
— small plant
Russian:
подоро́жник
(podoróžnik)
— small plant
Sanskrit:
कदल
(kadala)
— small plant
Serbo-Croatian:
бо̏квица
— small plant
Serbo-Croatian:
трпу́тац
— small plant
Serbo-Croatian:
bȍkvica
— small plant
Serbo-Croatian:
trpútac
— small plant
Slovak:
skorocel
— small plant
Slovene:
trpȏtec
— small plant
Southern Altai:
јол-јалбырак
(ǰol-ǰalbïrak)
— small plant
Southern Altai:
јол-таман
(ǰol-taman)
— small plant
Southern Altai:
тамыр-ӧлӧҥ
(tamïr-ölöŋ)
— small plant
Southern Altai:
тамырлу-јалбырак
(tamïrlu-ǰalbïrak)
— small plant