Standard Lemma guide

plebiscitum

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌplɛbɪˈsaɪtəm/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌpliː-/
  • General-American: /ˌplɛbəˈsaɪtəm/
  • General-American: /ˌpli-/
  • General-American: [-ɾəm]

1

noun

Meaning 1

A law enacted by the plebs, under the superintendence of a tribune or some subordinate plebeian magistrate, without the senate's intervention.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Ancient-Rome

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: plebiscite

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Synonym of plebiscite (“a direct popular vote on an issue of public importance, such as an amendment to the constitution, a change in the sovereignty of the nation, or some government policy; a referendum”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: plebiscite

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin plēbiscītum, plēbis scītum, plēbī scītum (“law of the common people or plebs”), from plēbis (the genitive singular of plēbs (“common people, plebeians”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pleh1- (“to fill”)) + scītum (“decree, ordinance, statute”) (from scīscō (“to ascertain; to know; to decree, enact, ordain”) (from sciō (“to know; to understand”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to dissect; to split”)) + -scō (suffix meaning ‘to begin [doing something]’)) + -tum (suffix forming action nouns from verbs)).

Across languages

Translations

5 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: kansanpäätös — law enacted by the common people, under the superintendence of a tribune or some subordinate plebeian magistrate, without the intervention of the senate
  • Latin: plēbiscītum — law enacted by the common people, under the superintendence of a tribune or some subordinate plebeian magistrate, without the intervention of the senate
  • Latin: psēphisma — law enacted by the common people, under the superintendence of a tribune or some subordinate plebeian magistrate, without the intervention of the senate
  • Polish: plebiscyt — law enacted by the common people, under the superintendence of a tribune or some subordinate plebeian magistrate, without the intervention of the senate
  • Polish: plebiscitum — law enacted by the common people, under the superintendence of a tribune or some subordinate plebeian magistrate, without the intervention of the senate