Standard Lemma guide

pliers

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈplaɪ.ə(ɹ)z/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -aɪə(ɹ)z
  • CMU ARPABET: P L AY1 ER0 Z Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A pincer-like gripping tool that multiplies the strength of the user's hand, often used for bending things.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: plural, plural-only

Examples

  • I need a pair of pliers to get a good grip on that broken screw.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

plural of plier

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, plural

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a gripping hand tool with two hinged arms and (usually) serrated jaws

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pair of pliers, plyers

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: compound lever, hand tool

Narrower terms: locking pliers, needlenose pliers, pump-type pliers, rib joint pliers, slip-joint pliers

History

Etymology

Etymology tree English ply Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzios Latin -āriusnom. Latin -āriusbor. Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz Proto-West Germanic *-ārī Old English -ere Middle English -ere English -er English -s English pliers From ply (“to bend”) + -er + -s.

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Across languages

Translations

122 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: pincë — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Arabic: زَرَّادِيَّة (zarrādiyya) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Arabic: بنسة (bénsa) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Arabic: بنز (benz) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Arabic: زَرَّادِيَّة (zarrādiyya) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Armenian: տափակաշուրթ (tapʻakašurtʻ) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Bashkir: ҡыпһыуыр (qıphıwır) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Bashkir: ҡыпсыуыр (qıpsıwır) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Belarusian: абцугі́ (abcuhí) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Belarusian: шчыпцы́ (ščypcý) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Bulgarian: пло́ски кле́щи (plóski kléšti) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Bulgarian: кле́щи (kléšti) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Catalan: alicates — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Cebuano: playis — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Cebuano: alikate — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Chechen: морзах (morzax) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Chinese Mandarin: 鉗子 /钳子 (qiánzi) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Chinese Mandarin: 鉗 /钳 (qián) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Czech: kleště — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Danish: tang — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Dutch: tang — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Esperanto: pinĉilo — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Estonian: tangid — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Estonian: näpitsad (nippers, pinchers) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Estonian: pihid — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Finnish: pihdit — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Finnish: tongit — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • French: pince — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • French: pinces — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • West-Frisian: tange — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Georgian: ბრტყელტუჩა (brṭq̇elṭuča) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • German: Zange — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • German: Kneifzange — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Greek: πένσα (pénsa) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Hebrew: מֶלְקַחַת (melkákhat) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Hungarian: fogó — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Ido: pinco — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Ido: tenalio — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Indonesian: tang — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Ingrian: pihet — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Ingrian: pihtelet — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Irish: teanchair — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Italian: pinza — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Italian: pinze — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Japanese: プライヤー (puraiyā) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Japanese: ペンチ (penchi) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Kazakh: қысқыш (qysqyş) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Kazakh: атауыз (atauyz) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Khalaj: ambur — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Korean: 플라이어 (peullaieo) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Korean: 펜치 (penchi) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Kyrgyz: аттиш (attiş) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Latvian: knaibles — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Lithuanian: replės — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Lithuanian: žnyplės — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Macedonian: клешти (klešti) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Malay: tang — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Malayalam: ചവണ (cavaṇa) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Maltese: tnalja — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Māori: kūmau — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Norwegian Bokmål: tang — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: tong — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Occitan: pinça — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Occitan: pinças — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Occitan: mordassas — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Persian: انبردست (anbordast) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Persian: انبر (anbor) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Persian: انبرک (anborak) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Plautdietsch: Pleia — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Pohnpeian: pwuraia — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Polish: cęgi — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Polish: cążki — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Polish: kombinerki — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Polish: szczypce — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Polish: kleszcze — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Portuguese: alicate — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Romanian: clește — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Russian: плоскогу́бцы (ploskogúbcy) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Russian: пассати́жи (passatíži) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Russian: щипцы́ (ščipcý) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Russian: кле́щи (kléšči) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Russian: куса́чки (kusáčki) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Scottish Gaelic: greimire — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Serbo-Croatian: кле́ште — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Serbo-Croatian: клије́ште — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Serbo-Croatian: kléšte — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Serbo-Croatian: klijéšte — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Slovak: kliešte — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Slovene: klešče — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Lower Sorbian: klěšće — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Southern Altai: кыскаш (kïskaš) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Spanish: alicates — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Spanish: alicate — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Sranan Tongo: tanga — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Swedish: tång — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Tagalog: plais — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Tagalog: sagam — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Tagalog: bokay-pato — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Tagalog: bokaypato — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Tagalog: alikate — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Tai Dam: ꪁꪲꪣ — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Tajik: анбӯр (anbür) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Tamil: இடுக்கி (iṭukki) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Tarifit: tiɣendin — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Tatar: үрдәкборын (ürdäkborın) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Thai: คีม (kiim) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Tok Pisin: plais — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Turkish: pense — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Turkish: kargaburun — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Ottoman Turkish: قارغه بورون (karga burun) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Ottoman Turkish: قیصاج (kısac) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Ukrainian: щи́пці (ščýpci) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Ukrainian: клі́щі (klíšči) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Ukrainian: плоскогу́бці (ploskohúbci) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Uzbek: ombur — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Uzbek: qisqich — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Venetan: pensa — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Vietnamese: cái kìm — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Vietnamese: kềm — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Vietnamese: kìm — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Welsh: gefel blygu — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand
  • Yiddish: קנײַפּער (knayper) — gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand