Standard Lemma guide

plimsoll

name · noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈplɪmsoʊl/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A rubber-soled lace-up canvas shoe for sports or onboard ships; a precursor of trainers.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Ireland, UK

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The plimsoll symbol ⦵ (or o) that is used as a superscript in the notation of thermodynamics to indicate an arbitrarily chosen non-zero reference point.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

a light gym shoe with a rubber sole and a canvas top

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: gym shoe, sneaker, tennis shoe

5

noun

Meaning 5

waterlines to show the level the water should reach when the ship is properly loaded

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: load line, Plimsoll line, Plimsoll mark

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: waterline, water line, water level

History

Etymology

From Samuel Plimsoll, a Bristol merchant who created a system of marks and symbols for the waterline of ships. The shoe was possibly named because the line of its sole resembled the Plimsoll line of ship.

Across languages

Translations

6 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: гуменки (gumenki) — early sports shoes
  • Czech: teniska — early sports shoes
  • Finnish: tennari — early sports shoes
  • Finnish: koripallokenkä — early sports shoes
  • Greek: πάνινα παπούτσια (pánina papoútsia) — early sports shoes
  • Polish: trampek — early sports shoes