Standard Lemma guide

plough

name · noun · verb · 24 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /plaʊ/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -aʊ
  • CMU ARPABET: P L AW1 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: P L OW1 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

The brightest seven stars of the constellation Ursa Major. They are Alkaid, Mizar, Alioth, Megrez, Dubhe, Merak, and Phecda.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, common, name

Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Big Dipper, Charles' Wain, Drinking Gourd, Northern Ladle, Northern Waggoner, Wain, triones, septentriones

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A device pulled through the ground in order to break it open into furrows for planting.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: agriculture, business, lifestyle

Examples

  • Meronyms: ploughshare, plowshare, share, moldboard, mouldboard, coulter, colter, jointer, chisel, ploughbeam, beam, ploughstaff, staff, hake
  • The horse-drawn plough had a tremendous impact on agriculture.
  • The central theme of low-till agriculture is that the plough is not always necessary and that it should be used only when truly appropriate.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: sull

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: implement

4

noun

Meaning 4

Any of several other tools or implements that cut and push material.

Ellipsis of snowplough.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, ellipsis

Examples

  • It's been three hours since a plough came through here, and now you can hardly even tell that it did! [the snow keeps falling heavily]

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Any of several other tools or implements that cut and push material.

A joiner's plane for making grooves.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Any of several other tools or implements that cut and push material.

A bookbinder's implement for trimming or shaving off the edges of books.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

The use of a plough; tillage.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

Alternative form of Plough (Synonym of Ursa Major)

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, alternative

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

Alternative form of ploughland, an alternative name for a carucate or hide.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, alternative

Examples

  • c. 1350, Geoffrey Chaucer (attributed), The Tale of Gamelyn Johan, mine eldest son, shall have plowes five.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: carucate

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

A yoga pose resembling a traditional plough, halāsana.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: yoga

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To use a plough on soil to prepare for planting.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • I've still got to plough that field.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To use a plough.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • Some days I have to plough from sunrise to sunset.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

To move with force.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Trucks ploughed through the water to ferry flood victims to safety.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

verb

Meaning 14

To knock over or run over (someone) without stopping.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: colloquial, transitive

Examples

  • My brother ploughed me over.
  • Three people were ploughed down when he lost control of the truck.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

verb

Meaning 15

To furrow; to make furrows, grooves, or ridges in.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: chamfer, groove, rut

Antonyms: none provided

16

verb

Meaning 16

To run through, as in sailing.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: nautical, transport

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

verb

Meaning 17

To trim, or shave off the edges of, as a book or paper, with a plough.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: arts, bookbinding, crafts, hobbies, lifestyle

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

verb

Meaning 18

To cut a groove in, as in a plank, or the edge of a board; especially, a rectangular groove to receive the end of a shelf or tread, the edge of a panel, a tongue, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

19

verb

Meaning 19

To fail (a student).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, obsolete, transitive

Qualifier: university slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: flunk, pluck, spin

Antonyms: none provided

20

verb

Meaning 20

To sexually penetrate, typically in a vigorous manner.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive, vulgar

Examples

  • I love just getting ploughed face down on my bed.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: get up in, pound, Formal terms, bed, coit, coitize, dight, enjoy, feague, go in unto, go to bed with, have, know, lie by, lie with, love, mount, occupy, penetrate, season, seduce, sleep with, take, Any of Thesaurus:copulate + "with", Informal and slang terms, ball, bang, bauf, beep, be with, bone, boff, boink, bonk, boom-boom, dick, diddle, dig out, do, doink, drill, eff, expletive deleted, fill, frack, frak, frick, frig, fuck, get into someone's pants, get over on, give someone one, give someone the time, go with, have one's way with, have one's wicked way with, hit, hump, jape, jump, jump someone's bones, knob, knock, knock off, know someone in the biblical sense, lay, love up, make, nail, plough, plug, poke, pork, prig, pump, ravage, ream, rock, roger, root, run through, rut, sard, schlong, screw, see to, service, shaft, shag, shelve, slay, slip it to, smash, smush, stallionize, swive, tap, tup, wap

Antonyms: none provided

21

noun

Meaning 21

a farm tool having one or more heavy blades to break the soil and cut a furrow prior to sowing

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: plow

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: tool

Narrower terms: bull tongue, moldboard plow, mouldboard plough

22

noun

Meaning 22

a group of seven bright stars in the constellation Ursa Major

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Big Dipper, Dipper, Charles's Wain, Wain, Wagon

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: asterism

23

verb

Meaning 23

to break and turn over earth especially with a plow

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Farmer Jones plowed his east field last week
  • turn the earth in the Spring

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: plow, turn

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: till

Narrower terms: ridge, harrow, disk

24

verb

Meaning 24

move in a way resembling that of a plow cutting into or going through the soil

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The ship plowed through the water

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: plow

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: travel, go, move, locomote

History

Etymology

From plough, a metonymic occupational surname for a plowwright or plowman.

From Middle English plouh, plow, plugh(e), plough(e), plouw, from Old English plōh (“hide of land, ploughland”) and Old Norse plógr (“plough (the implement)”), both from Proto-Germanic *plōgaz, *plōguz (“plough”). Cognate with Scots pleuch, plou, North Frisian plog, West Frisian ploech, Low German Ploog, Dutch ploeg, Russian плуг (plug), German Pflug, Danish plov, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish plog, Icelandic plógur. Replaced Old English sulh (“plough, furrow”); see sullow.

Across languages

Translations

385 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Abaza: кӏватан (kwʼatan) — device pulled through the ground
  • Abkhaz: акуаҭана (akʼwatana) — device pulled through the ground
  • Abkhaz: акәаҭан (akwʼatan) — device pulled through the ground
  • Albanian: plug — device pulled through the ground
  • Albanian: parmendë — device pulled through the ground
  • Arabic: مِحْرَاث (miḥrāṯ) — device pulled through the ground
  • Arabic: محرات (míḥrāt) — device pulled through the ground
  • Armenian: արոր (aror) — device pulled through the ground
  • Armenian: գութան (gutʻan) — device pulled through the ground
  • Old Armenian: արօր (arōr) — device pulled through the ground
  • Aromanian: aratru — device pulled through the ground
  • Aromanian: plug (roa-rup) — device pulled through the ground
  • Aromanian: aletrã — device pulled through the ground
  • Aromanian: paramendã — device pulled through the ground
  • Assamese: নাঙল (naṅol) — device pulled through the ground
  • Assamese: হাল (hal) — device pulled through the ground
  • Asturian: aráu — device pulled through the ground
  • Asturian: aladru — device pulled through the ground
  • Asturian: llabiegu — device pulled through the ground
  • Avar: кутан (kutan) — device pulled through the ground
  • Azerbaijani: sapan — device pulled through the ground
  • Azerbaijani: cüt — device pulled through the ground
  • Azerbaijani: kotan — device pulled through the ground
  • Bashkir: һабан (haban) — device pulled through the ground
  • Bashkir: һуҡа (huqa) — device pulled through the ground
  • Basque: golde — device pulled through the ground
  • Bats: გუთა^ნ (gutan) — device pulled through the ground
  • Belarusian: плуг (pluh) — device pulled through the ground
  • Bhojpuri: हर (har) — device pulled through the ground
  • Central Bikol: arado — device pulled through the ground
  • Breton: arar — device pulled through the ground
  • Bulgarian: плуг (plug) — device pulled through the ground
  • Burmese: ထယ် (htai) — device pulled through the ground
  • Catalan: arada — device pulled through the ground
  • Cebuano: daro — device pulled through the ground
  • Chechen: гота (gota) — device pulled through the ground
  • Chinese Mandarin: 犁 (lí) — device pulled through the ground
  • Chinese Mandarin: 犁頭 /犁头 (lítou) — device pulled through the ground
  • Cornish: arader — device pulled through the ground
  • Czech: pluh — device pulled through the ground
  • Danish: plov — device pulled through the ground
  • Dargwa: гутан (gutan) — device pulled through the ground
  • Dutch: ploeg — device pulled through the ground
  • Egyptian: h-b-U13 (hb) — device pulled through the ground
  • Esperanto: plugilo — device pulled through the ground
  • Estonian: ader — device pulled through the ground
  • Farefare: nii-kũure — device pulled through the ground
  • Faroese: plógv — device pulled through the ground
  • Finnish: aura — device pulled through the ground
  • French: charrue — device pulled through the ground
  • French: araire (swing-plough) — device pulled through the ground
  • West-Frisian: ploech — device pulled through the ground
  • Friulian: vuarzine — device pulled through the ground
  • Friulian: vuàrgine — device pulled through the ground
  • Galician: arado — device pulled through the ground
  • Galician: lavego — device pulled through the ground
  • Galician: lavega — device pulled through the ground
  • Galician: garfela — device pulled through the ground
  • Galician: vesadoiro — device pulled through the ground
  • Garo: nanggri — device pulled through the ground
  • Garo: nang-gol — device pulled through the ground
  • Garo: lang-gol — device pulled through the ground
  • Georgian: გუთანი (gutani) — device pulled through the ground
  • Georgian: ერქვანი (erkvani) — device pulled through the ground
  • German: Pflug — device pulled through the ground
  • Greek: αλέτρι (alétri) — device pulled through the ground
  • Greek: άροτρο (árotro) — device pulled through the ground
  • Ancient Greek: ἄροτρον (árotron) — device pulled through the ground
  • Gujarati: હળ (haḷ) — device pulled through the ground
  • Hebrew: מַחְרֵשָׁה (makhreshá) — device pulled through the ground
  • Hindi: हल (hal) — device pulled through the ground
  • Hindi: नांगल (nāṅgal) — device pulled through the ground
  • Hungarian: eke — device pulled through the ground
  • Icelandic: plógur — device pulled through the ground
  • Indonesian: bajak — device pulled through the ground
  • Indonesian: waluku — device pulled through the ground
  • Ingrian: adra — device pulled through the ground
  • Ingrian: pluuga — device pulled through the ground
  • Ingush: нух (nux) — device pulled through the ground
  • Ingush: гота (gota) — device pulled through the ground
  • Irish: céachta — device pulled through the ground
  • Irish: arathar — device pulled through the ground
  • Italian: aratro — device pulled through the ground
  • Italian: aratrice — device pulled through the ground
  • Japanese: 鋤 (suki) — device pulled through the ground
  • Japanese: 鍬 (kuwa) — device pulled through the ground
  • Javanese: waluku — device pulled through the ground
  • Old Javanese: waluku — device pulled through the ground
  • Karachay-Balkar: плуг (plug) — device pulled through the ground
  • Karachay-Balkar: сабан агъач (saban ağaç) — device pulled through the ground
  • Karachay-Balkar: гатон (gaton) — device pulled through the ground
  • Kazakh: соқа (soqa) — device pulled through the ground
  • Khmer: នង្គ័ល (nĕəngkŏəl) — device pulled through the ground
  • Khmer: អង្គ័ល (ʼɑɑʼɑngkŏəl) — device pulled through the ground
  • Korean: 쟁기 (jaenggi) — device pulled through the ground
  • Northern Kurdish: kotan — device pulled through the ground
  • Kyrgyz: соко (soko) — device pulled through the ground
  • Ladin: cadria — device pulled through the ground
  • Lao: ໄຖ (thai) — device pulled through the ground
  • Latgalian: orklys — device pulled through the ground
  • Latin: aratrum — device pulled through the ground
  • Latvian: arkls — device pulled through the ground
  • Lezgi: куьтен (küten) — device pulled through the ground
  • Lithuanian: plūgas — device pulled through the ground
  • Livonian: addõrz — device pulled through the ground
  • Livvi: adru — device pulled through the ground
  • Low German: Ploog — device pulled through the ground
  • Luxembourgish: Plou — device pulled through the ground
  • Macedonian: плуг (plug) — device pulled through the ground
  • Malay: bajak — device pulled through the ground
  • Malayalam: കലപ്പ (kalappa) — device pulled through the ground
  • Maltese: moħriet — device pulled through the ground
  • Manx: keeaght — device pulled through the ground
  • Māori: parau — device pulled through the ground
  • Marathi: नांगर (nāṅgar) — device pulled through the ground
  • Marathi: अऊत (aūt) — device pulled through the ground
  • Marathi: हल (hal) — device pulled through the ground
  • Mazanderani: ازال (ezāl) — device pulled through the ground
  • Megleno-Romanian: ărat — device pulled through the ground
  • Mingrelian: გუთანი (gutani) — device pulled through the ground
  • Mongolian: анжис (anžis) — device pulled through the ground
  • Mongolian: ᠠᠨᠵᠢᠰᠤ (anǰisu) — device pulled through the ground
  • Norman: qùérue — device pulled through the ground
  • Norman: tchéthue — device pulled through the ground
  • Norman: tchérue — device pulled through the ground
  • Norman: kyerüü — device pulled through the ground
  • Norwegian Bokmål: plog — device pulled through the ground
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: plog — device pulled through the ground
  • Occitan: araire — device pulled through the ground
  • Old East Slavic: плугъ (plugŭ) — device pulled through the ground
  • Oromo: maarashaa — device pulled through the ground
  • Ossetian: гу́тон (gúton) — device pulled through the ground
  • Ossetian: готон (goton) — device pulled through the ground
  • Pali: naṅgala — device pulled through the ground
  • Pali: hala — device pulled through the ground
  • Persian: خیش (xiš) — device pulled through the ground
  • Persian: گاوآهن (gâv-âhan) — device pulled through the ground
  • Plautdietsch: Pluach — device pulled through the ground
  • Polish: pług — device pulled through the ground
  • Portuguese: arado — device pulled through the ground
  • Romanian: plug — device pulled through the ground
  • Romanian: arat — device pulled through the ground
  • Romansh: arader — device pulled through the ground
  • Romansh: criec — device pulled through the ground
  • Russian: плуг (plug) — device pulled through the ground
  • Saek: ไถ่ — device pulled through the ground
  • Sanskrit: हल (hala) — device pulled through the ground
  • Sanskrit: लाङ्गल (lāṅgala) — device pulled through the ground
  • Sassarese: aradu — device pulled through the ground
  • Scots: pleuch — device pulled through the ground
  • Scots: plou — device pulled through the ground
  • Serbo-Croatian: плу̏г — device pulled through the ground
  • Serbo-Croatian: јоре — device pulled through the ground
  • Serbo-Croatian: plȕg — device pulled through the ground
  • Serbo-Croatian: jore — device pulled through the ground
  • Shan: ထႆ (thǎi) — device pulled through the ground
  • Slovak: pluh — device pulled through the ground
  • Slovene: plug — device pulled through the ground
  • Slovene: ralo — device pulled through the ground
  • Lower Sorbian: chołuj — device pulled through the ground
  • Southern Altai: салда (salda) — device pulled through the ground
  • Spanish: arado — device pulled through the ground
  • Swahili: plau — device pulled through the ground
  • Swedish: plog — device pulled through the ground
  • Tagalog: araro — device pulled through the ground
  • Tajik: сипор (sipor) — device pulled through the ground
  • Tamil: ஏர் (ēr) — device pulled through the ground
  • Tamil: கலப்பை (kalappai) — device pulled through the ground
  • Tamil: ஞாஞ்சில் (ñāñcil) — device pulled through the ground
  • Tamil: உழுபடை (uḻupaṭai) — device pulled through the ground
  • Tatar: сабан (saban) — device pulled through the ground
  • Tausug: araru — device pulled through the ground
  • Telugu: నాగలి (nāgali) — device pulled through the ground
  • Telugu: గొర్రు (gorru) — device pulled through the ground
  • Thai: ไถ (tǎi) — device pulled through the ground
  • Tocharian A: āre — device pulled through the ground
  • Tocharian B: āre — device pulled through the ground
  • Turkish: saban — device pulled through the ground
  • Ottoman Turkish: صبان (saban) — device pulled through the ground
  • Ottoman Turkish: پلوغ (pulluğ) — device pulled through the ground
  • Ottoman Turkish: قوطان (kotan) — device pulled through the ground
  • Udi: коьтаьн (kötän) — device pulled through the ground
  • Udmurt: геры (gery) — device pulled through the ground
  • Ukrainian: плуг (pluh) — device pulled through the ground
  • Urdu: ہل (hal) — device pulled through the ground
  • Urdu: نانگل (nāṅgal) — device pulled through the ground
  • Uzbek: plug — device pulled through the ground
  • Venetan: varsuro — device pulled through the ground
  • Vietnamese: cày — device pulled through the ground
  • Vilamovian: fłüg — device pulled through the ground
  • Votic: adrõ — device pulled through the ground
  • Walloon: tcherowe — device pulled through the ground
  • Walloon: eraire (swing-plough) — device pulled through the ground
  • Welsh: aradr — device pulled through the ground
  • Yiddish: אַקער (aker) — device pulled through the ground
  • Bulgarian: Голя́ма ме́чка (Goljáma méčka) — alternative name for Ursa Major
  • Finnish: Iso Karhu — alternative name for Ursa Major
  • Italian: Grande Carro — alternative name for Ursa Major
  • Polish: Wielka Niedźwiedzica — alternative name for Ursa Major
  • Spanish: Carro Mayor — alternative name for Ursa Major
  • Finnish: urahöylä — plane for making grooves
  • Finnish: tasausleikkuri — bookbinder's implement
  • Afrikaans: ploeg — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Albanian: plugoj — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Albanian: lëroj — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Arabic: حَرَثَ (ḥaraṯa) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Arabic: حرت (ḥarat) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Arabic: حرت (ḥrat) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Armenian: վարել (varel) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Armenian: արորել (arorel) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Armenian: հերկել (herkel) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Aromanian: ar — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Assamese: হাল বোৱা (hal büa) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Azerbaijani: şumlamaq — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Azerbaijani: kotanlamaq — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Belarusian: ара́ць (arácʹ) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Belarusian: узара́ць (uzarácʹ) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Bulgarian: ора́ (orá) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Burmese: ထယ်ထိုး (htaihtui:) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Burmese: ခွဲ (hkwai:) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Burmese: ထွန် (htwan) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Catalan: llaurar — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Cherokee: ᎦᏓᎷᎩᎠ (gadalugia) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Chinese Mandarin: 耕 (gēng) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Chinese Mandarin: 耕地 (gēngdì) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Chinese Mandarin: 耕田 (gēngtián) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Czech: orat — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Danish: pløje — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Dutch: ploegen — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Egyptian: s-kA-A-U13 (skꜣ) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Esperanto: plugi — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Estonian: kündma — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Faroese: pløga — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Finnish: kyntää — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • French: labourer — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • North Frisian: pluuge — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Friulian: arâ — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Galician: arar — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Gallurese: laurà — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • German: pflügen — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Ancient Greek: ἀρόω (aróō) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Ancient Greek: ἀροτριάω (arotriáō) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Hebrew: חָרַשׁ (kharásh) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Hindi: हल चलाना (hal calānā) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Hungarian: szánt — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Icelandic: plægja — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Irish: treabh — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Italian: arare — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Japanese: 耕す (tagayasu) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Kazakh: айдау (aidau) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Kazakh: жырту (jyrtu) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Khmer: ភ្ជួរ (phcuə) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Khmer: ភ្ជួរដី (phcuə dəy) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Korean: 갈다 (galda) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Central Kurdish: کێڵان (kêllan) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Kyrgyz: жер айдоо (jer aydoo) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Lao: ໄຖ (thai) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Latgalian: art — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Latin: arō — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Latvian: art — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Lithuanian: arti — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Macedonian: ора (ora) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Malayalam: ഉഴുക (uḻuka) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Māori: parau — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Marathi: नांगरणे (nāṅgarṇe) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Megleno-Romanian: ar — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Mongolian: хагалах (xagalax) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Mongolian: ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠬᠤ (qagalqu) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Norman: tchéthuer — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Norwegian: pløye — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Occitan: laurar — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Occitan: arar — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Church Slavic: орати (orati) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Old East Slavic: орати (orati) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Old East Slavic: пахати (paxati) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Old English: erian — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Oromo: qotuu — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Persian: شخم زدن (šoxm zadan) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Polish: orać — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Portuguese: arar — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Portuguese: lavrar — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Quechua: yapuy — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Romanian: ara — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Russian: паха́ть (paxátʹ) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Russian: вспа́хивать (vspáxivatʹ) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Russian: вспаха́ть (vspaxátʹ) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Russian: ора́ть (orátʹ) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Santali: ᱥᱤ (si) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Campidanese Sardinian: arai — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Campidanese Sardinian: manixài — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Sardinian: laorare — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Sardinian: laurare — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Sardinian: manizare — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Sassarese: laurà — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Scots: pleuch — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Scots: plou — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Serbo-Croatian: о̀рати — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Serbo-Croatian: òrati — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Slovak: orať — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Slovene: orati — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Lower Sorbian: wóraś — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Lower Sorbian: zwóraś — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Spanish: arar — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Spanish: labrar — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Spanish: barbechar — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Spanish: aladrar — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Spanish: jabrir — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Spanish: roturar — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Spanish: aricar — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Spanish: arrejacar — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Spanish: rejacar — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Swedish: plöja — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Tajik: шудгор кардан (šudgor kardan) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Tamil: உழு (uḻu) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Telugu: దున్ను (dunnu) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Thai: ไถ (tǎi) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Ugaritic: 𐎈𐎗𐎘 (ḥrṯ) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Ukrainian: ора́ти (oráty) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Ukrainian: зо́рювати (zórjuvaty) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Ukrainian: зора́ти (zoráty) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Urdu: ہل چلانا (hal calānā) — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Uzbek: haydamoq — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Uzbek: er haydamoq — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Vietnamese: cày — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Walloon: tcherwer — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Walloon: rabourer — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Welsh: aredig — use a plough on soil to prepare for planting
  • Albanian: plugoj — use a plough
  • Catalan: llaurar — use a plough
  • Danish: pløje — use a plough
  • Dutch: ploegen — use a plough
  • Faroese: pløga — use a plough
  • Finnish: kyntää — use a plough
  • Finnish: aurata — use a plough
  • French: labourer — use a plough
  • Gallurese: laurà — use a plough
  • German: pflügen — use a plough
  • Ancient Greek: ἀρόω (aróō) — use a plough
  • Ancient Greek: ἀροτριάω (arotriáō) — use a plough
  • Hebrew: חָרַשׁ (kharásh) — use a plough
  • Hungarian: szánt — use a plough
  • Hungarian: ekéz — use a plough
  • Italian: arare — use a plough
  • Korean: 쟁기질하다 (jaenggijilhada) — use a plough
  • Latin: arō — use a plough
  • Macedonian: ора (ora) — use a plough
  • Māori: parau — use a plough
  • Norman: tchéthuer — use a plough
  • Norwegian: pløye — use a plough
  • Old English: erian — use a plough
  • Portuguese: arar — use a plough
  • Portuguese: lavrar — use a plough
  • Romanian: ara — use a plough
  • Russian: паха́ть (paxátʹ) — use a plough
  • Campidanese Sardinian: arai — use a plough
  • Campidanese Sardinian: manixài — use a plough
  • Sardinian: laorare — use a plough
  • Sardinian: laurare — use a plough
  • Sardinian: manizare — use a plough
  • Sassarese: sdc — use a plough
  • Serbo-Croatian: о̀рати — use a plough
  • Serbo-Croatian: òrati — use a plough
  • Spanish: arar — use a plough
  • Swedish: plöja — use a plough
  • Swedish: ploga — use a plough
  • Tamil: உழு (uḻu) — use a plough
  • Thai: ไถ (tǎi) — use a plough
  • Yiddish: אַקערן (akern) — use a plough
  • Danish: pløje — vulgar: have sex with
  • Finnish: köyriä — vulgar: have sex with
  • Finnish: jyystää — vulgar: have sex with
  • French: labourer — vulgar: have sex with
  • French: pilonner — vulgar: have sex with
  • German: ficken — vulgar: have sex with
  • Turkish: düzmek — vulgar: have sex with
  • Turkish: sikmek — vulgar: have sex with
  • Turkish: becermek — vulgar: have sex with
  • Finnish: jyrätä — move with force
  • Finnish: urittaa — furrow
  • Finnish: kynsiä — furrow
  • Finnish: kyntää — nautical: run through water
  • Italian: solcare — nautical: run through water
  • Māori: kōriparipa — nautical: run through water
  • Finnish: tasata — bookbinding: trim
  • Finnish: tehdä ura — joinery: cut a groove in
Real reading context

plough in complete knowledge articles