Standard Lemma guide

ploughshare

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈplaʊˌʃɛə/
  • General-American: /ˈplaʊˌʃɛɚ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: P L AW1 SH EY0 R Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The cutting edge of a plough, typically a metal blade.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK

Examples

  • Holonyms: plough, plow < implement

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

a sharp steel wedge that cuts loose the top layer of soil

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: plowshare, share

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: wedge

History

Etymology

From Middle English plowgh-schare, plowh schare, equivalent to plough + share. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Plouchskoar (“ploughshare”), West Frisian ploechskaar (“ploughshare”), Dutch ploegschaar (“ploughshare”), German Low German Ploogschoor (“ploughshare”), German Pflugschar (“ploughshare”), Danish plovskær (“ploughshare”), Norwegian plogskjær (“ploughshare”). Eclipsed non-native Middle English culter (“ploughshare”), from Old English culter (“ploughshare, coulter, dagger”), borrowed from Latin culter (“knife, razor”).

Across languages

Translations

71 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: përdhec — cutting edge of a plow
  • Albanian: pllaz — cutting edge of a plow
  • Arabic: مِيكَعَة (mīkaʕa) — cutting edge of a plow
  • Armenian: խոփ (xopʻ) — cutting edge of a plow
  • Aromanian: vomirã — cutting edge of a plow
  • Bulgarian: лемеж (lemež) — cutting edge of a plow
  • Bulgarian: палешник (palešnik) — cutting edge of a plow
  • Catalan: rella — cutting edge of a plow
  • Chinese Mandarin: 耜 (sì) — cutting edge of a plow
  • Czech: radlice — cutting edge of a plow
  • Old Czech: črtadlo — cutting edge of a plow
  • Danish: plovskær — cutting edge of a plow
  • Dutch: ploegschaar — cutting edge of a plow
  • Dutch: ploegijzer — cutting edge of a plow
  • Estonian: adratera — cutting edge of a plow
  • Finnish: vannas — cutting edge of a plow
  • Finnish: auranvannas — cutting edge of a plow
  • French: soc — cutting edge of a plow
  • Gagauz: puluun demiri — cutting edge of a plow
  • Galician: rella — cutting edge of a plow
  • Galician: palmela — cutting edge of a plow
  • Galician: ferro — cutting edge of a plow
  • German: Schar — cutting edge of a plow
  • German: Pflugeisen — cutting edge of a plow
  • German: Pflugschar — cutting edge of a plow
  • Greek: αλετροπόδα (aletropóda) — cutting edge of a plow
  • Hungarian: ekevas — cutting edge of a plow
  • Icelandic: plógjárn — cutting edge of a plow
  • Irish: iarnach — cutting edge of a plow
  • Italian: vomere — cutting edge of a plow
  • Japanese: 刃先 (hasaki) — cutting edge of a plow
  • Komi-Zyrian: амысь (amyś) — cutting edge of a plow
  • Korean: 가래 (garae) — cutting edge of a plow
  • Korean: 보습 (boseup) — cutting edge of a plow
  • Latin: vomer — cutting edge of a plow
  • Latvian: lemesis — cutting edge of a plow
  • Lithuanian: žãgrė — cutting edge of a plow
  • Low German: Ploogschoor — cutting edge of a plow
  • Macedonian: ра́лник (rálnik) — cutting edge of a plow
  • Macedonian: ле́меш (lémeš) — cutting edge of a plow
  • Macedonian: па́личник (páličnik) — cutting edge of a plow
  • Māori: mata parau — cutting edge of a plow
  • Norwegian Bokmål: plogskjær — cutting edge of a plow
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: plogskjer — cutting edge of a plow
  • Old English: scear — cutting edge of a plow
  • Plautdietsch: Pluachschoa — cutting edge of a plow
  • Polish: lemiesz — cutting edge of a plow
  • Portuguese: relha — cutting edge of a plow
  • Romanian: brăzdar — cutting edge of a plow
  • Russian: ле́мех (lémex) — cutting edge of a plow
  • Russian: со́шник (sóšnik) — cutting edge of a plow
  • Serbo-Croatian: lemeš — cutting edge of a plow
  • Serbo-Croatian: raonik — cutting edge of a plow
  • Slovak: radlica — cutting edge of a plow
  • Slovene: lemež — cutting edge of a plow
  • Spanish: reja — cutting edge of a plow
  • Sundanese: lanjam — cutting edge of a plow
  • Swedish: skär — cutting edge of a plow
  • Swedish: bill — cutting edge of a plow
  • Swedish: plogbill — cutting edge of a plow
  • Tagalog: palinta — cutting edge of a plow
  • Tagalog: lipya — cutting edge of a plow
  • Tamil: கலப்பை (kalappai) — cutting edge of a plow
  • Turkish: saban demiri — cutting edge of a plow
  • Ottoman Turkish: صبان دمیری (saban demiri) — cutting edge of a plow
  • Tuvan: андазын бизи (andazın bizi) — cutting edge of a plow
  • Udmurt: амезь (ameź) — cutting edge of a plow
  • Udmurt: сабан (saban) — cutting edge of a plow
  • Walloon: schî — cutting edge of a plow
  • Welsh: swch — cutting edge of a plow
  • Yiddish: אַקער־אײַזן (aker-ayzn) — cutting edge of a plow