name · noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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UK:/ˈplaʊ.mən/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -aʊmən
CMU ARPABET:P L AW1 M AH0 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
name
Meaning 1
A surname originating as an occupation for a plowman.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A man who plows land with a plow.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
A cereal breeder's farmhands must be good plowmen.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
a man who plows
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: ploughman, plower
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: farmhand, fieldhand, field hand, farm worker
History
Etymology
From Middle English plowman, ploghmon, plouȝman, equivalent to plow + man. Compare Middle Dutch ploechman.
Across languages
Translations
48 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Armenian:
հոտաղ
(hotaġ)
— male plower
Aromanian:
araci
— male plower
Aromanian:
arãtor
— male plower
Assamese:
হালোৱা
(halüa)
— male plower
Bulgarian:
орач
(orač)
— male plower
Catalan:
llaurador
— male plower
Chuvash:
сухаҫӑ
(suh̬aś̬ă)
— male plower
Chuvash:
акаҫӑ
(ak̬aś̬ă)
— male plower
Chuvash:
суха тӑвакан
(suh̬a t̬ăvak̬an)
— male plower