Phrase guide

plum rains

noun · 1 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /ˈplʌm ˈɹeɪnz/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -eɪnz

1

noun

Meaning 1

Also occasionally in the singular form plum rain: the East Asian rainy season from early summer to midsummer in the fourth and fifth lunar months (early June to early or mid-July); also, the rain which falls during this season.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: plural, plural-normally

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From plum + rains, either: * a calque of Japanese 梅雨 (ばいう, baiu, “East Asian rainy season”) (梅 (ばい, bai, “Japanese plum or apricot (Prunus mume)”) + 雨 (う, u, “rain; rainy weather”)), from Middle Chinese 梅雨 (mwoj hju^X), a poetic reference to the season when plums grow or ripen; * a calque of Japanese 梅の雨 (うめのあめ, ume no ame, literally “plums’ rain”), from 梅 (うめ, ume) + の (no, possession marker) + 雨 (あめ, ame); or * a calque of Mandarin 梅雨 (méiyǔ, “East Asian rainy season”) (see, for example, the 1894 and 1991 quotations), from 梅 (méi, “Prunus mume”) + 雨 (yǔ, “rain”).

Across languages

Translations

15 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Cantonese: 梅雨 (mui4 jyu5) — East Asian rainy season; rain which falls during this season
  • Hakka Chinese: 梅雨 (mòi-yí) — East Asian rainy season; rain which falls during this season
  • Chinese: 芒種雨 /芒种雨 (bông-chéng-hō͘) — East Asian rainy season; rain which falls during this season
  • Chinese: 梅雨 (zh-min-nan) — East Asian rainy season; rain which falls during this season
  • Chinese: 黃酸雨 /黄酸雨 (n̂g-sng-hō͘) — East Asian rainy season; rain which falls during this season
  • Chinese Mandarin: 梅雨 (méiyǔ) — East Asian rainy season; rain which falls during this season
  • Wu Chinese: 梅雨 (me-yu) — East Asian rainy season; rain which falls during this season
  • Wu Chinese: 黃梅雨 /黄梅雨 (6waon-me-yu) — East Asian rainy season; rain which falls during this season
  • Finnish: Itä-Aasian sadekausi — East Asian rainy season; rain which falls during this season
  • German: Baiu — East Asian rainy season; rain which falls during this season
  • German: Tsuyu — East Asian rainy season; rain which falls during this season
  • Japanese: 梅雨 — East Asian rainy season; rain which falls during this season
  • Japanese: 黴雨 — East Asian rainy season; rain which falls during this season
  • Korean: 장마 (jangma) — East Asian rainy season; rain which falls during this season
  • Sakizaya: benel — East Asian rainy season; rain which falls during this season