Standard Lemma guide

pluralism

noun · 11 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Mid-Atlantic, US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: P L UH1 R AH0 L IH2 Z AH0 M Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The quality or state of being plural, or in the plural number.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The state of a pluralist; the holding of more than one ecclesiastical living at a time.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: ecclesiastical, lifestyle, religion

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A social system that permits smaller groups within a society to maintain their individual cultural identities.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: human-sciences, sciences, social-science, sociology

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The belief that there should be diverse and competing centers of power in society.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: government, politics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

The acknowledgement of a diversity of political systems.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: government, politics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

The existence of differing legal systems in a population or area.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: law

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

The belief that values can be simultaneously antagonistic and incommensurable.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

The belief that a plural predicate refers to its individuals rather than to a collective.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

the practice of one person holding more than one benefice at a time

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: practice, pattern

10

noun

Meaning 10

the doctrine that reality consists of several basic substances or elements

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: monism

Broader terms: doctrine, philosophy, philosophical system, school of thought, ism

11

noun

Meaning 11

a social organization in which diversity of racial or religious or ethnic or cultural groups is tolerated

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: social organization, social organisation, social structure, social system, structure

History

Etymology

Etymology tree English plural Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō) Proto-Indo-European *-mos Proto-Indo-European *-mós Ancient Greek -μός (-mós) Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)der. English -ism English pluralism From plural + -ism.

Across languages

Translations

37 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: monikollisuus — quality or state of being plural
  • Irish: iolrachas — quality or state of being plural
  • Manx: yl-raghys — quality or state of being plural
  • Romanian: pluralism — quality or state of being plural
  • Russian: мно́жественность (mnóžestvennostʹ) — quality or state of being plural
  • Serbo-Croatian: pluralizam — quality or state of being plural
  • Finnish: pluralismi — state of pluralist
  • Romanian: pluralism — state of pluralist
  • Serbo-Croatian: pluralizam — state of pluralist
  • Bulgarian: плурализъм (pluralizǎm) — social system with multiple cultural identities
  • Catalan: pluralisme — social system with multiple cultural identities
  • Chinese Mandarin: 多元主義 /多元主义 (duōyuánzhǔyì) — social system with multiple cultural identities
  • Czech: pluralismus — social system with multiple cultural identities
  • Dutch: pluralisme — social system with multiple cultural identities
  • Finnish: moniarvoisuus — social system with multiple cultural identities
  • Finnish: pluralismi — social system with multiple cultural identities
  • French: pluralisme — social system with multiple cultural identities
  • Galician: pluralismo — social system with multiple cultural identities
  • Georgian: პლურალიზმი (ṗluralizmi) — social system with multiple cultural identities
  • German: Pluralismus — social system with multiple cultural identities
  • Greek: πλουραλισμός (plouralismós) — social system with multiple cultural identities
  • Hindi: बहुलवाद (bahulvād) — social system with multiple cultural identities
  • Hindi: अनेकवाद (anekvād) — social system with multiple cultural identities
  • Irish: iolrachas — social system with multiple cultural identities
  • Italian: pluralismo — social system with multiple cultural identities
  • Japanese: 多元主義 (tagenshugi) — social system with multiple cultural identities
  • Kazakh: плюрализм (plüralizm) — social system with multiple cultural identities
  • Manx: yl-raghys — social system with multiple cultural identities
  • Portuguese: pluralismo — social system with multiple cultural identities
  • Romanian: pluralism — social system with multiple cultural identities
  • Russian: плюрали́зм (pljuralízm) — social system with multiple cultural identities
  • Serbo-Croatian: pluralizam — social system with multiple cultural identities
  • Spanish: pluralismo — social system with multiple cultural identities
  • Ukrainian: плюралі́зм (pljuralízm) — social system with multiple cultural identities
  • Greek: πλουραλισμός (plouralismós) — philosophy
  • Hindi: बहुतत्त्ववाद (bahutattvavād) — philosophy
  • Hindi: बहुत्ववाद (bahutvavād) — philosophy