Standard Lemma guide

plutocracy

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /pluːˈtɒkɹəsi/
  • US: /pluːˈtɑːkɹəsi/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Government by the wealthy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A controlling class of the wealthy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a political system governed by the wealthy people

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: political system, form of government

History

Etymology

From Ancient Greek πλουτοκρατία (ploutokratía, “rule of the wealthy”), from πλουτοκρατέω (ploutokratéō, “I rule through wealth”), from πλοῦτος (ploûtos, “wealth”) + κρατέω (kratéō, “I rule”) (from κράτος (krátos, “power”, “might”)).

Across languages

Translations

100 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: plutokrasie — government by the wealthy
  • Albanian: plutokracia — government by the wealthy
  • Arabic: بلوتوقراطية (blūtūqrāṭīya) — government by the wealthy
  • Armenian: պլուտոկրատիա (plutokratia) — government by the wealthy
  • Asturian: plutocracia — government by the wealthy
  • Azerbaijani: plutokratiya — government by the wealthy
  • Basque: plutokrazia — government by the wealthy
  • Belarusian: плутакра́тыя (plutakrátyja) — government by the wealthy
  • Breton: gladveliezh — government by the wealthy
  • Bulgarian: плутокрация (plutokracija) — government by the wealthy
  • Catalan: plutocràcia — government by the wealthy
  • Chinese: 金權 /金权 (kim-koân) — government by the wealthy
  • Chinese Mandarin: 金權政治 /金权政治 (jīn quán zhèngzhì) — government by the wealthy
  • Chinese Mandarin: 財閥治國 /财阀治国 (cáifázhìguó) — government by the wealthy
  • Chinese Mandarin: 財閥政治 /财阀政治 (cáifázhèngzhì) — government by the wealthy
  • Czech: plutokracie — government by the wealthy
  • Danish: plutokrati — government by the wealthy
  • Danish: rigmandsvælde — government by the wealthy
  • Dutch: plutocratie — government by the wealthy
  • Esperanto: plutokratio — government by the wealthy
  • Estonian: plutokraatia — government by the wealthy
  • Finnish: rahavalta — government by the wealthy
  • Finnish: plutokratia — government by the wealthy
  • French: ploutocratie — government by the wealthy
  • Galician: plutocracia — government by the wealthy
  • Georgian: პლუტოკრატია (ṗluṭoḳraṭia) — government by the wealthy
  • German: Plutokratie — government by the wealthy
  • Bavarian German: Plutokratie — government by the wealthy
  • Greek: πλουτοκρατία (ploutokratía) — government by the wealthy
  • Ancient Greek: πλουτοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ (ploutokrătĭ́ā) — government by the wealthy
  • Hebrew: פְּלוּטוֹקְרַטְיָה (plutokrátya) — government by the wealthy
  • Hindi: धन-तंत्र (dhan-tantra) — government by the wealthy
  • Hindi: प्लूटोक्रेसी (plūṭokresī) — government by the wealthy
  • Hungarian: plutokrácia — government by the wealthy
  • Icelandic: auðvaldsstjórn — government by the wealthy
  • Ido: plutokratio — government by the wealthy
  • Indonesian: plutokrasi — government by the wealthy
  • Irish: maoinlathas — government by the wealthy
  • Irish: plútacratachas — government by the wealthy
  • Italian: plutocrazia — government by the wealthy
  • Japanese: 金権政治 (kinkenseiji) — government by the wealthy
  • Kannada: ಧನಿಕರ ಪ್ರಭುತ್ವ (dhanikara prabhutva) — government by the wealthy
  • Kannada: ಶ್ರೀಮಂತರ ಪ್ರಭುತ್ವ (śrīmantara prabhutva) — government by the wealthy
  • Kazakh: плутократия (plutokratiä) — government by the wealthy
  • Korean: 금권 정치 (geumgwon jeongchi) — government by the wealthy
  • Northern Kurdish: plutokrasî — government by the wealthy
  • Kyrgyz: плутократия (plutokratiya) — government by the wealthy
  • Latvian: plutokrātija — government by the wealthy
  • Lithuanian: plutokratija — government by the wealthy
  • Macedonian: плутократија (plutokratija) — government by the wealthy
  • Manx: plutacraataghys — government by the wealthy
  • Manx: argid-reill — government by the wealthy
  • Mingrelian: პლუტოკრატია (ṗluṭoḳraṭia) — government by the wealthy
  • Newar: धनिकतन्त्र (dhanikatantra) — government by the wealthy
  • Norwegian Bokmål: plutokrati — government by the wealthy
  • Norwegian Bokmål: rikmannsstyre — government by the wealthy
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: plutokrati — government by the wealthy
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: rikmannsstyre — government by the wealthy
  • Occitan: plotocracia — government by the wealthy
  • Polish: plutokracja — government by the wealthy
  • Portuguese: plutocracia — government by the wealthy
  • Punjabi: ਧਨਾਢਰਾਜ (dhanāḍhrāj) — government by the wealthy
  • Romanian: plutocrație — government by the wealthy
  • Russian: плутокра́тия (plutokrátija) — government by the wealthy
  • Scottish Gaelic: plùtocratachd — government by the wealthy
  • Serbo-Croatian: плутокра̀ција — government by the wealthy
  • Serbo-Croatian: plutokràcija — government by the wealthy
  • Slovak: plutokracia — government by the wealthy
  • Slovene: plutokracija — government by the wealthy
  • Lower Sorbian: plutokratija — government by the wealthy
  • Upper Sorbian: plutokratija — government by the wealthy
  • Spanish: plutocracia — government by the wealthy
  • Swedish: plutokrati — government by the wealthy
  • Tajik: плутократия (plutokratiya) — government by the wealthy
  • Tamil: புளூட்டோக்கிராசி (puḷūṭṭōkkirāci) — government by the wealthy
  • Thai: เศรษฐยาธิปไตย (sèet-tà-yaa-tí-bpà-dtai) — government by the wealthy
  • Turkish: plütokrasi — government by the wealthy
  • Ukrainian: плутокра́тія (plutokrátija) — government by the wealthy
  • Uzbek: плутократия (plutokratiya) — government by the wealthy
  • Uzbek: plutokratiya — government by the wealthy
  • Vietnamese: chế độ tài phiệt — government by the wealthy
  • Welsh: pliwtocratiaeth — government by the wealthy
  • Welsh: goludlywodraeth — government by the wealthy
  • Yiddish: פּלוטאָקראַטיע (plutokratye) — government by the wealthy
  • Belarusian: плутакра́тыя (plutakrátyja) — controlling class of the wealthy
  • Chinese Mandarin: 富豪階級 /富豪阶级 (fùháo jiējí) — controlling class of the wealthy
  • Chinese Mandarin: 財閥 /财阀 (cáifá) — controlling class of the wealthy
  • Chinese Mandarin: 財團 /财团 (cáituán) — controlling class of the wealthy
  • Finnish: rikkaat — controlling class of the wealthy
  • French: ploutocratie — controlling class of the wealthy
  • Georgian: პლუტოკრატია (ṗluṭoḳraṭia) — controlling class of the wealthy
  • Georgian: პლუტოკრატები (ṗluṭoḳraṭebi) — controlling class of the wealthy
  • German: Plutokratie — controlling class of the wealthy
  • German: Plutokraten — controlling class of the wealthy
  • Greek: πλουτοκρατία (ploutokratía) — controlling class of the wealthy
  • Icelandic: auðveldi — controlling class of the wealthy
  • Icelandic: auðjöfraveldi — controlling class of the wealthy
  • Polish: plutokracja — controlling class of the wealthy
  • Portuguese: plutocracia — controlling class of the wealthy
  • Russian: плутокра́тия (plutokrátija) — controlling class of the wealthy