Standard Lemma guide

poke

name · noun · verb · 35 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: pōk
  • UK: /pəʊk/
  • US: pōk
  • US: /poʊk/
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -əʊk
  • /ˈpoʊkeɪ/
  • /ˈpoʊki/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -əʊkeɪ
  • rhymes with -əʊki
  • CMU ARPABET: P OW1 K Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A prod, jab, or thrust.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A lazy person; a dawdler.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A stupid or uninteresting person.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

An old, worn-out horse.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A device to prevent an animal from leaping or breaking through fences, consisting of a yoke with a pole inserted, pointed forward.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

The storage of a value in a memory address, typically to modify the behaviour of a program or to cheat at a video game.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A notification sent to get another user's attention on social media or an instant messenger.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal

Qualifier: social media

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

A poke bonnet.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

A hit, especially an extra base hit.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: slang

Topics: ball-games, baseball, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

A sack or bag, especially a paper bag.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Appalachia, archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

A long, wide sleeve.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: poke sleeve

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

An ice cream cone.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Northern-Ireland, Scotland

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

A bag of chips.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Northern-Ireland, Scotland

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

noun

Meaning 15

Pokeweed, and its berries.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dialectal, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

noun

Meaning 16

Slices or cubes of raw fish or other raw seafood, mixed with sesame oil, seaweed, sea salt, herbs, spices, or other flavorful ingredients.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Hawaii, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

verb

Meaning 17

To prod or jab with an object such as a finger or a stick.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

verb

Meaning 18

To stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

19

verb

Meaning 19

To rummage; to feel or grope around.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

Examples

  • I poked about in the rubble, trying to find my lost keys.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: fumble, glaum, root, feel around, scrabble, fish, forage, scramble, grabble, grope, grubble, poke

Antonyms: none provided

20

verb

Meaning 20

To modify the value stored in (a memory address).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated, transitive

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

21

verb

Meaning 21

To put a poke (device to prevent leaping or breaking fences) on (an animal).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • to poke an ox

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

22

verb

Meaning 22

To thrust at with the horns; to gore.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

23

verb

Meaning 23

To notify (another user) of activity on social media or an instant messenger.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal, transitive

Qualifier: social media

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

24

verb

Meaning 24

To thrust (something) in a particular direction such as the tongue.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

25

verb

Meaning 25

To penetrate in sexual intercourse.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: slang, transitive, vulgar

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: drill, nail, pound, Formal terms, bed, coit, coitize, dight, enjoy, feague, go in unto, go to bed with, have, know, lie by, lie with, love, mount, occupy, penetrate, season, seduce, sleep with, take, Any of Thesaurus:copulate + "with", Informal and slang terms, ball, bang, bauf, beep, be with, bone, boff, boink, bonk, boom-boom, dick, diddle, dig out, do, doink, eff, expletive deleted, fill, frack, frak, frick, frig, fuck, get into someone's pants, get over on, get up in, give someone one, give someone the time, go with, have one's way with, have one's wicked way with, hit, hump, jape, jump, jump someone's bones, knob, knock, knock off, know someone in the biblical sense, lay, love up, make, plough, plug, poke, pork, prig, pump, ravage, ream, rock, roger, root, run through, rut, sard, schlong, screw, see to, service, shaft, shag, shelve, slay, slip it to, smash, smush, stallionize, swive, tap, tup, wap

Antonyms: none provided

26

noun

Meaning 26

(boxing) a blow with the fist

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • I gave him a clout on his nose

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: punch, clout, lick, biff, slug

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: blow

Narrower terms: counterpunch, parry, counter, haymaker, knockout punch, KO punch, Sunday punch, hook, jab, rabbit punch, sucker punch

27

noun

Meaning 27

a sharp hand gesture (resembling a blow)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he warned me with a jab with his finger
  • he made a thrusting motion with his fist

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: jab, jabbing, poking, thrust, thrusting

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: gesture

28

noun

Meaning 28

a bag made of paper or plastic for holding customer's purchases

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: sack, paper bag, carrier bag

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: bag

Narrower terms: doggie bag, doggy bag, grocery bag

29

noun

Meaning 29

someone who takes more time than necessary; someone who lags behind

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dawdler, drone, laggard, lagger, trailer

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: idler, loafer, do-nothing, layabout, bum

Narrower terms: loiterer, lingerer, plodder, slowpoke, stick-in-the-mud, slowcoach, putterer, potterer, straggler, strayer

30

noun

Meaning 30

tall coarse perennial American herb having small white flowers followed by blackish-red berries on long drooping racemes; young fleshy stems are edible; berries and root are poisonous

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pigeon berry, garget, scoke, Phytolacca americana

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: pokeweed

31

verb

Meaning 31

poke or thrust abruptly

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he jabbed his finger into her ribs

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: jab, prod, stab, dig

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: thrust

32

verb

Meaning 32

make a hole by poking

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: pierce

33

verb

Meaning 33

hit hard with the hand, fist, or some heavy instrument

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the salesman pounded the door knocker
  • a bible-thumping Southern Baptist

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: thump, pound

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: hit

34

verb

Meaning 34

stir by poking

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • poke the embers in the fireplace

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: agitate, vex, disturb, commove, shake up, stir up, raise up

35

verb

Meaning 35

search or inquire in a meddlesome way

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • This guy is always nosing around the office

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: intrude, horn in, pry, nose

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: search, look

History

Etymology

From Middle English poken, perhaps from Middle Dutch poken or Middle Low German poken, both from Proto-West Germanic *pukōn or similar, which is itself of uncertain origin, but may be from an imitative Proto-Germanic root *puk-. Doublet of poach. Compare Nordic cognates Swedish påka (“to poke, muck with a stick”), påk (“club, limb; dagger”), pykel (“small poker”), dialectal Norwegian pauka (“to walk stomping, etc”), pauk (“weak, slow person”). Central European noun-cognates refer to “dagger, bad knife, poker (for a fireplace)”, with analog verbs. To a Proto-Germanic *pauk-, *puk-, meanig, “to stick, muck with a stick”.

From Middle English poke, from Anglo-Norman poke (whence pocket), from Frankish *poka. More at pocket. Doublet of pouch.

Clipping of pocan (“pokeweed”) or directly borrowed from Powhatan pocan. See pocan for more.

Borrowed from Hawaiian poke (literally “to cut crosswise into pieces”).

Across languages

Translations

95 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Spanish: piquete — a prod, jab, or thrust
  • Bulgarian: кеси́я (kesíja) — sack or bag
  • Bulgarian: торба́ (torbá) — sack or bag
  • Finnish: säkki — sack or bag
  • Finnish: pussi — sack or bag
  • German: Sack — sack or bag
  • Portuguese: poke — Hawaiian sea food dish
  • Afrikaans: por — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Aleut: chuhnil — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Arabic: خَزَّ (ḵazza) — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Assamese: খুচৰ (khusor) — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Bashkir: төртөү (törtöw) — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Bulgarian: мушкам (muškam) — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Chinese Mandarin: 戳 (chuō) — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Chinese Mandarin: 捅 (tǒng) — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Chinese Mandarin: 刺 (cì) — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Dutch: porren — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Esperanto: punkttuŝi — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Finnish: tökkiä — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Finnish: sorkkia — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Finnish: tökätä — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • French: piquer — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Galician: zoscar — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Galician: chuzar — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Galician: picar — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Galician: fochicar — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • German: stochern — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • German: anstupsen — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Hindi: उंगली करना (uṅglī karnā) — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Italian: ficcare — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Italian: pungolare — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Italian: spronare — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Jamaican Creole: jook — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Japanese: 突く (tsuku) — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Japanese: 突く (tsutsuku) — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Khmer: ចាក់ (cak) — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Latin: fodicō — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Malayalam: കുത്തുക (kuttuka) — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Māori: tīkapekape — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Nigerian Pidgin: chook — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Norwegian: pirke — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Norwegian: stikke — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Persian: سک زدن (sok zadan) — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Polish: dźgnąć — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Portuguese: cutucar — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Russian: ты́кать (týkatʹ) — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Russian: ткнуть (tknutʹ) — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Russian: сова́ть (sovátʹ) — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Russian: су́нуть (súnutʹ) — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Santali: ᱨᱳᱜ (rok’) — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Spanish: hurgar — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Spanish: hincar — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Swahili: sukuma — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Swedish: peta — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Tagalog: sundot — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Telugu: దూర్చు (dūrcu) — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Telugu: పొడుచు (poḍucu) — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Turkish: dürtmek — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Ottoman Turkish: دورتمك (dürtmek) — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Ottoman Turkish: پرمقلمق (parmaklamak) — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Vietnamese: chọc — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Yiddish: שטורכען (shturkhen) — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Zyphe: dong — to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • Afrikaans: pook — to stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
  • Bashkir: болғау (bolğaw) — to stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
  • Bulgarian: разбърквам (razbǎrkvam) — to stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
  • Czech: prohrábnout — to stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
  • Dutch: poken — to stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
  • Dutch: opporren — to stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
  • Finnish: kohentaa — to stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
  • French: attiser — to stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
  • Galician: zoscar — to stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
  • Galician: atizar — to stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
  • Galician: escallar — to stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
  • Gallurese: abbruncà — to stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
  • German: schüren — to stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
  • Irish: rúisc — to stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
  • Italian: attizzare — to stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
  • Māori: tīkapekape — to stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
  • Norwegian: nøre — to stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
  • Portuguese: atiçar — to stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
  • Quechua: achiy — to stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
  • Russian: шурова́ть (šurovátʹ) — to stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
  • Russian: меша́ть (mešátʹ) — to stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
  • Campidanese Sardinian: acchiccare — to stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
  • Sardinian: acchiccare — to stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
  • Sassarese: attitzà — to stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
  • Spanish: atizar — to stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
  • Swedish: peta — to stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
  • Finnish: kirjoittaa — computing: to modify the value stored in a memory address
  • German: poken — computing: to modify the value stored in a memory address
  • Afrikaans: uitsteek — to stick out the tongue
  • Finnish: tökätä — to stick out the tongue
  • Māori: whātero — to stick out the tongue
  • Norwegian: geipe — to stick out the tongue