Standard Lemma guide

polar

adj · noun · 13 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈpəʊ.lə/
  • General-American: /ˈpoʊlɚ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Canada, Northwestern, US: [ˈpɔːlɝ]
  • Australian: /ˈpəʉl.ə/
  • Australian: /ˈpɔul.ə/
  • Scotland: /ˈpoləɾ/
  • rhymes with -əʊlə(ɹ)
  • homophone: Poehler
  • homophone: Polar
  • CMU ARPABET: P OW1 L ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of or having a pole or polarity, as:

Of, relating to, measured from, or referred to a geographic pole (the North Pole or South Pole); within the Arctic or Antarctic circles.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Topics: geography, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Of or having a pole or polarity, as:

Of an orbit that passes over, or near, one of these poles.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences, space-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Of or having a pole or polarity, as:

Having a dipole; ionic.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adj

Meaning 4

Of or having a pole or polarity, as:

Of a coordinate system, specifying the location of a point in a plane by using a radius and an angle.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Topics: mathematics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adj

Meaning 5

Of or having a pole or polarity, as:

Having but two possible answers, yes and no.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

adj

Meaning 6

Of or having a pole or polarity, as:

Of or relating to a pole (extreme) on any spectrum or field, such as an ideologically pure dogmatic position as opposed to any syncretic integration or balancing of competing principles.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Qualifier: conceptual analysis

Examples

  • polar viewpoints

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

The line joining the points of contact of tangents drawn to meet a curve from a point called the pole of the line.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

adjective

Meaning 8

of or existing at or near a geographical pole or within the Arctic or Antarctic Circles

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • polar regions

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: equatorial

9

adjective

Meaning 9

located at or near or coming from the earth's poles

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • polar diameter
  • polar zone
  • a polar air mass
  • Antarctica is the only polar continent

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

adjective satellite

Meaning 10

having a pair of equal and opposite charges

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

adjective satellite

Meaning 11

being of crucial importance- Henry Kissinger

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a pivotal event
  • Its pivotal location has also exposed it to periodic invasions
  • the polar events of this study
  • a polar principal

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pivotal

Antonyms: none provided

12

adjective satellite

Meaning 12

extremely cold

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • an arctic climate
  • a frigid day
  • gelid waters of the North Atlantic
  • glacial winds
  • icy hands
  • polar weather

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: arctic, frigid, gelid, glacial, icy

Antonyms: none provided

13

adjective satellite

Meaning 13

characterized by opposite extremes; completely opposed

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • in diametric contradiction to his claims
  • diametrical (or opposite) points of view
  • opposite meanings
  • extreme and indefensible polar positions

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: diametric, diametrical, opposite

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kwel-der. Proto-Indo-European *kwól-os Proto-Hellenic *pólos Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos)der. Latin polus Proto-Indo-European *h2el-der.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālis Latin -āris Late Latin polārislbor. English polar Learned borrowing from Late Latin polāris. By surface analysis, pole + -ar.

Across languages

Translations

63 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: قُطْبِيّ (quṭbiyy) — relating to a geographic pole
  • Armenian: բեւեռային (beweṙayin) — relating to a geographic pole
  • Belarusian: паля́рны (paljárny) — relating to a geographic pole
  • Belarusian: по́люсны (póljusny) — relating to a geographic pole
  • Bulgarian: поля́рен (poljáren) — relating to a geographic pole
  • Chinese Mandarin: 極地的 /极地的 (jídì de) — relating to a geographic pole
  • Czech: polární — relating to a geographic pole
  • Esperanto: polusa — relating to a geographic pole
  • Esperanto: polara — relating to a geographic pole
  • Finnish: napa- — relating to a geographic pole
  • Finnish: napaseudun — relating to a geographic pole
  • Finnish: napaseutu- — relating to a geographic pole
  • Finnish: polaarinen — relating to a geographic pole
  • French: polaire — relating to a geographic pole
  • Galician: polar — relating to a geographic pole
  • German: polar — relating to a geographic pole
  • Hindi: ध्रुवीय (dhruvīya) — relating to a geographic pole
  • Icelandic: heimskauts- — relating to a geographic pole
  • Icelandic: heimskauta- — relating to a geographic pole
  • Icelandic: pól- — relating to a geographic pole
  • Icelandic: heimskautalegur — relating to a geographic pole
  • Ido: polara — relating to a geographic pole
  • Ido: polala — relating to a geographic pole
  • Ingrian: poljarnoi — relating to a geographic pole
  • Kazakh: полярлық (polärlyq) — relating to a geographic pole
  • Central Kurdish: جەمسەری (cemserî) — relating to a geographic pole
  • Macedonian: поларен (polaren) — relating to a geographic pole
  • Māori: mātaratara — relating to a geographic pole
  • Persian: قطبی (qotbi) — relating to a geographic pole
  • Polish: polarny — relating to a geographic pole
  • Polish: biegunowy — relating to a geographic pole
  • Russian: поля́рный (poljárnyj) — relating to a geographic pole
  • Russian: по́люсный (póljusnyj) — relating to a geographic pole
  • Slovak: polárny — relating to a geographic pole
  • Spanish: polar — relating to a geographic pole
  • Ukrainian: поля́рний (poljárnyj) — relating to a geographic pole
  • Ukrainian: по́люсний (póljusnyj) — relating to a geographic pole
  • Finnish: napa- — of an orbit passing near a geographic pole
  • Finnish: polaarinen — of an orbit passing near a geographic pole
  • Finnish: polaari- — of an orbit passing near a geographic pole
  • Galician: polar — of an orbit passing near a geographic pole
  • German: polar — of an orbit passing near a geographic pole
  • Spanish: polar — of an orbit passing near a geographic pole
  • Bulgarian: поля́рен (poljáren) — having a dipole
  • Finnish: poolinen — having a dipole
  • Finnish: polaarinen — having a dipole
  • Galician: polar — having a dipole
  • German: polar — having a dipole
  • Spanish: polar — having a dipole
  • Swedish: polär — having a dipole
  • Tagalog: taluktukin — having a dipole
  • Armenian: բեւեռային (beweṙayin) — of a certain coordinate system
  • Bulgarian: поля́рен (poljáren) — of a certain coordinate system
  • Czech: polární — of a certain coordinate system
  • Finnish: polaarinen — of a certain coordinate system
  • Finnish: napa- — of a certain coordinate system
  • French: polaire — of a certain coordinate system
  • Galician: polar — of a certain coordinate system
  • German: polar — of a certain coordinate system
  • Polish: biegunowy — of a certain coordinate system
  • Russian: поля́рный (poljárnyj) — of a certain coordinate system
  • Spanish: polar — of a certain coordinate system
  • Swedish: polär — of a certain coordinate system
Real reading context

polar in complete knowledge articles