noun · verb · 18 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:/ˈpɒl.ə.si/
Received-Pronunciation:/ˈpɒl.ɪ.si/
General-American, dialectal:/ˈpɑ.lə.si/of Canada
General-American, dialectal:/ˈpɑl.si/of Canada
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Canada, dialectal:/ˈpɒl.ə.si/of the US
Australian:/ˈpɔl.ə.si/
New-Zealand:/ˈpɒl.ə.si/
New-Zealand:/ˈpɔ̟l.ə.si/
CMU ARPABET:P AA1 L AH0 S IY0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A principle of behaviour, conduct which an entity (government, organization, etc.) applies or seeks to follow, especially as formally expressed by an authoritative body.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
The Communist Party has a policy of returning power to the workers.
It's company policy that all mobile phones are forbidden in meetings.
Federal policy is constructed in complex ways, involving legislation, regulation, and lobbying.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A document describing such a policy.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
Please print extra copies of this policy and post them where it will be easy for everyone to see.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
Wise, advantageous, or politic conduct; prudence, formerly also with connotations of craftiness.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
Specifically, political shrewdness or (formerly) cunning; statecraft.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: archaic, countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
The grounds of a large country house.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
1775, Samuel Johnson, A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland section on Aberbrothick Now and then about a gentleman’s house stands a small plantation, which in Scotch is called a policy, but of these there are few, and those few all very young.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
The art of governance; political science.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
noun
Meaning 7
A state; a polity.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
noun
Meaning 8
A set political system; civil administration.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
noun
Meaning 9
A trick; a stratagem.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
10
noun
Meaning 10
Motive; object; inducement.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
11
noun
Meaning 11
A contract of insurance.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: law
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
12
noun
Meaning 12
A document containing or certifying this contract.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: law
Examples
Your insurance policy covers fire and theft only.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
13
noun
Meaning 13
An illegal daily lottery in late nineteenth and early twentieth century USA on numbers drawn from a lottery wheel (no plural)
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
14
noun
Meaning 14
A number pool lottery
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
15
verb
Meaning 15
To regulate by laws; to reduce to order.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
16
noun
Meaning 16
a plan of action adopted by an individual or social group
you should have read the small print on your policy
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: insurance policy, insurance
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: contract
Narrower terms: floater, floating policy
18
noun
Meaning 18
a line of argument rationalizing the course of action of a government
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
they debated the policy or impolicy of the proposed legislation
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: argumentation, logical argument, argument, line of reasoning, line
Narrower terms: clericalism, plank, economic policy, social policy, party line, foreign policy, zero-tolerance policy, Zionism
History
Etymology
From Middle English policie, from Old French policie, pollicie and police, from Late Latin politia (“citizenship; government”), classical Latin polītīa (in Cicero), from Ancient Greek πολιτεία (politeía, “citizenship; polis, (city) state; government”), from πολίτης (polítēs, “citizen”). Doublet of police, polis (“police”), and polity.
From Middle French police, from Italian polizza, from Medieval Latin apodissa (“receipt for money”), from Ancient Greek ἀπόδειξις (apódeixis, “proof, declaration”). Doublet of apodixis.
Across languages
Translations
161 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Albanian:
politikë
— principle of conduct
Arabic:
سِيَاسَة
(siyāsa)
— principle of conduct
Armenian:
քաղաքականություն
(kʻaġakʻakanutʻyun)
— principle of conduct
Azerbaijani:
siyasət
— principle of conduct
Azerbaijani:
politika
— principle of conduct
Belarusian:
палі́тыка
(palítyka)
— principle of conduct
Bengali:
নীতি
(niti)
— principle of conduct
Bulgarian:
поли́тика
(polítika)
— principle of conduct
Burmese:
ပေါ်လစီ
(paula.ci)
— principle of conduct
Catalan:
política
— principle of conduct
Chinese Cantonese:
政策
— principle of conduct
Chinese Cantonese:
方針 /方针
(fong1 zam1)
— principle of conduct
Chinese Mandarin:
政策
(zhèngcè)
— principle of conduct
Chinese Mandarin:
方針 /方针
(fāngzhēn)
— principle of conduct
Czech:
politika
— principle of conduct
Danish:
politik
— principle of conduct
Dutch:
beleid
— principle of conduct
Esperanto:
politiko
— principle of conduct
Estonian:
poliitika
— principle of conduct
Evenki:
dasni bodogong
— principle of conduct
Finnish:
käytäntö
— principle of conduct
Finnish:
politiikka
— principle of conduct
Finnish:
linja
— principle of conduct
French:
politique
— principle of conduct
Galician:
política
— principle of conduct
Georgian:
პოლიტიკა
(ṗoliṭiḳa)
— principle of conduct
Georgian:
პოლიტიკური კურსი
(ṗoliṭiḳuri ḳursi)
— principle of conduct
German:
Politik
— principle of conduct
German:
Handlungsgrundsatz
— principle of conduct
German:
Vorgehensweise
— principle of conduct
German:
Verfahrensweise
— principle of conduct
German:
Richtlinie
— principle of conduct
Greek:
πολιτική
(politikí)
— principle of conduct
Hebrew:
מְדִינִיּוּת
(m'diniyút)
— principle of conduct
Hindi:
नीति
(nīti)
— principle of conduct
Hindi:
पालिसी
(pālisī)
— principle of conduct
Hungarian:
politika
— principle of conduct
Hungarian:
irányelv
— principle of conduct
Hungarian:
alapelv
— principle of conduct
Hungarian:
vezérelv
— principle of conduct
Hungarian:
elv
— principle of conduct
Hungarian:
előírás
— principle of conduct
Hungarian:
szabályzat
— principle of conduct
Hungarian:
szabály
— principle of conduct
Hungarian:
irányvonal
— principle of conduct
Hungarian:
célkitűzés
— principle of conduct
Icelandic:
stefna
— principle of conduct
Indonesian:
kebijakan
— principle of conduct
Irish:
beartas
— principle of conduct
Irish:
polasaí
— principle of conduct
Italian:
politica
— principle of conduct
Japanese:
政策
(seisaku)
— principle of conduct
Japanese:
施策
(sisaku)
— principle of conduct
Japanese:
ポリシー
(porishī)
— principle of conduct
Kazakh:
саясат
(saäsat)
— principle of conduct
Kazakh:
политика
(politika)
— principle of conduct
Khmer:
នយោបាយ
(nĕəʼyoobaay)
— principle of conduct
Korean:
정책
(jeongchaek)
— principle of conduct
Kyrgyz:
саясат
(sayasat)
— principle of conduct
Kyrgyz:
политика
(politika)
— principle of conduct
Lao:
ນະໂຍບາຍ
(na nyō bāi)
— principle of conduct
Latvian:
politika
— principle of conduct
Lithuanian:
politika
— principle of conduct
Lü:
ᦟᦱᦋᦅᦸᧂ
(laatskoang)
— principle of conduct
Macedonian:
политика
(politika)
— principle of conduct
Malay:
polisi
— principle of conduct
Maltese:
politika
— principle of conduct
Māori:
kaupapahere
— principle of conduct
Mongolian:
бодлого
(bodlogo)
— principle of conduct
Norwegian Bokmål:
politikk
— principle of conduct
Norwegian Nynorsk:
politikk
— principle of conduct
Occitan:
politica
— principle of conduct
Pashto:
سياست
(seyāsát)
— principle of conduct
Dari:
سِیَاسَت
(siyāsat)
— principle of conduct
Iranian Persian:
سِیاسَت
(siyâsat)
— principle of conduct
Polish:
polityka
— principle of conduct
Portuguese:
política
— principle of conduct
Romanian:
politică
— principle of conduct
Russian:
поли́тика
(polítika)
— principle of conduct
Russian:
ли́ния
(línija)
— principle of conduct
Russian:
курс
(kurs)
— principle of conduct
Sanskrit:
नीति
(nīti)
— principle of conduct
Serbo-Croatian:
полиса
— principle of conduct
Serbo-Croatian:
политика
— principle of conduct
Serbo-Croatian:
polisa
— principle of conduct
Serbo-Croatian:
polica
— principle of conduct
Slovak:
politika
— principle of conduct
Slovene:
politika
— principle of conduct
Spanish:
política
— principle of conduct
Spanish:
norma
— principle of conduct
Swahili:
sera
— principle of conduct
Swedish:
politik
— principle of conduct
Tajik:
сиёсат
(siyosat)
— principle of conduct
Tamil:
கொள்கை
(koḷkai)
— principle of conduct
Thai:
นโยบาย
(ná-yoo-baai)
— principle of conduct
Tibetan:
སྲིད་ཇུས
(srid jus)
— principle of conduct
Tibetan:
སྲིད་བྱུས
(srid byus)
— principle of conduct
Turkmen:
syýasat
— principle of conduct
Turkmen:
politika
— principle of conduct
Ukrainian:
полі́тика
(polítyka)
— principle of conduct
Urdu:
سِیاسَت
(siyāsat)
— principle of conduct
Urdu:
حِکْمَتِ عَمَلی
(hikmat-i 'amalī)
— principle of conduct
Uyghur:
سىياسەت
(siyaset)
— principle of conduct
Uyghur:
فاڭجېن
(fangjën)
— principle of conduct
Uzbek:
siyosat
— principle of conduct
Uzbek:
politika
— principle of conduct
Vietnamese:
chính sách
— principle of conduct
Wolaytta:
polisiya
— principle of conduct
Yiddish:
פּאָליטיק
(politik)
— principle of conduct